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SOAHR 2008-035 DEPARTMENT OF STATE POLICE
CRIMINAL RECORDS DIVISION CRIMINAL JUSTICE INFORMATION SYSTEMS
Filed with the Secretary of State on
February 12, 1981.These rules become effective immediately upon filing with the Secretary of State unless adopted under sections 33, 44, or 45a(6) of 1969 PA 306. Rules adopted under these sections become effective 7 days after filing with the Secretary of State.
Draft 1/30/09
(By authority conferred on the
law enforcement information network policy CouncilDepartment of State Police bysection 4 of Act No. 163 of the Public Acts of 1974, being 28.214 of the MichiganCompiled Laws1974 PA 163, MCL 28.214)R 28.5001, R 28.5002, R 28.5003, R 28.5004, R 28.5005, R 28.5006, R28.5007, R 28.5008 ,R 28.5009,
R 28.5010, R 28.5011, R 28.5017, R 28.5018, R 28.5102, R 28.5103, R 28.5104, R 28.5105, R 28.5106,
R 28.5107, R 28.5108, R 28.5109, R 28.5110, R 28.5111, R 28.5112, R 28.5113, R 28.5114, R 28.5115,
R 28.5116, R 28.5117, R 28.5118, R 28.5119, R 28.5120, R 28.5203, R 28.5204, R 28.5205, R 28.5206,
R 28.5207, R 28.5210, R 28.5211, R 28.5212, R 28.5213, R 28.5214, R 28.5301, R 28.5302, R 28.5303,
R 28.5304, R 28.5305, R 28.5306, R 28.5307, R 28.5308, R 28.5309, R 28.5310, R 28.5311, R 28.5312,
R 28.5313, R 28.5314, R 28.5315, R 28.5316, R 28.5317, R 28.5318, R 28.5319, R 28.5403, R 28.5405,
R 28.5406, R 28.5407, R 28.5408, R 28.5409, R 28.5410, R 28.5411, R 28.5412, and R 28.5413, of the
Michigan Administrative Code are rescinded, and R 28.5101, R 28.5201, R 28.5208, R 28.5209, R 28.5401, R 28.5402, R 28.5404, AND R28,5414 of the Code are amended as follows:
DEPARTMENT OF STATE POLICEAUTOMATED FINGERPRINT IDENTIFICATION SYSTEM POLICY COUNCILAUTOMATED FINGERPRINT IDENTIFICATION SYSTEM(By authority conferred on the automated fingerprint identification system policy council by section 5of Act No. 307 of the Public Acts of 1988, being S28.155 of the Michigan Compiled Laws)R 28.5001 Definitions.Rescinded.Rule 1. As used in these rules:(a)"Act" means Act No. 307 of the Public Acts of 1988, being S28.151 et seq.of the MichiganCompiled Laws.(b)"AFIS" means the Michigan automated fingerprint identification system. AFIS is acomputerized system for encoding, searching, and matching fingerprints. The system includes thestorage and retrieval of fingerprint images.(c)"AFIS latent print examiner" means an individual whose primary responsibility deals with thedetection and identification of latent prints and who has been approved by the AFIS policy council.(d) "AFIS latent print trainee" means an individual who, under the direct guidance of an AFISlatent print examiner, is being trained to detect and identify latent prints and who has not yet metthe minimum standards set forth for an AFIS latent print examiner.(e)"AFIS latent service" means a computer search of an unidentified latent print against the AFISdata base.(f)"AFIS tenprint examiner" means an individual who has required fingerprint experience, hassuccessfully completed the AFIS orientation, and has been approved by the AFIS policy council.(g)"AFIS tenprint technician" means an individual whose primary responsibility deals with theidentification of individuals and data base update using AFIS technology who is approved by theAFIS policy council.(h)"AFIS tenprint trainee" means an individual who has little or no experience in fingerprints andwho is being trained to become an AFIS tenprint examiner.(i)"Agency" means any organization that is authorized to use an AFIS terminal.(j)"Agency violation" means the unwillingness or inability of the administrative head of anagency to maintain the integrity of the automated fingerprint identification system (AFIS) or toresolve repeated security and privacy violations from within the agency.(k)"Consortium" means local units of government that are formed for the purpose of purchasing andoperating AFIS equipment.(l)"Consortium board" means the administrative governing body for the consortium which consistsof representatives of the members of the consortium.(m)"Council" means the automated fingerprint identification system policy council.(n) "Department" means the department of state police.(o)"Identification record" means a computerized record which is maintained separate fromAFIS and which provides names and other demographic data regarding a fingerprinted subject.(p)"Individual violation" means the access or dissemination of AFIS information by a person whichviolates AFIS rules or guidelines.(q)"Latent print" means the fingerprint evidence that is found during an investigation.(r)"Member of council" means 1 of 21 representatives who is appointed to serve a 2-year termpursuant to the provisions of the act.(s)"Michigan state police forensic laboratory" means one of several Michigan state police facilitieswhich are located throughout the state and which serve criminal justice agencies in the area offorensic science.(t)"Noncriminal fingerprints" means fingerprints that are taken other than for the purpose ofrecording the identification of criminals.(u)"Tenprint" means a set of rolled fingerprint impressions from both hands of the printed subject.(v) "Terminal" means any device that is designed to access AFIS.R 28.5002 Responsibilities of council, department, department forensic laboratories, and localconsortium.Rescinded.Rule 2. (1) The council is responsible for establishing policy, guidelines, and administrativeprocedures to facilitate the implementation and use of AFIS equipment.(2)The department is responsible for the operation of the AFIS system within the state and all otherinterfaces.(3)The department's forensic laboratories shall provide AFIS service within their laboratory serviceareas.(4)A local consortium shall provide AFIS service to members of its consortium.R 28.5003 AFIS council; meetings; quorum; alternates.Rescinded.Rule 3. (1) The council shall meet quarterly in January, April, July, and October and at other timesas the chairperson deems necessary.(2)A quorum is required to conduct council business.(3)A quorum of the council shall be a majority of council members.(4)When a member of the council is unable to attend a meeting, he or she shall advise the executivesecretary and may designate an alternate. Written designation of the alternate shall be delivered to theexecutive secretary of the council before the commencement of the meeting. Alternates shallexercise the same voting privilege as that of the absent member.(5)A meeting of the council shall be called by the chairperson. Meeting announcements shall bedelivered to the business address of each member before the meeting.(6)Meetings of the council shall be conducted pursuant to "Roberts' Rules of Order."R 28.5004 AFIS council; committees.Rescinded.Rule 4. (1) The chairperson shall establish committees of the council and designate chairpersonswith the approval of the council.(2)Committees shall be comprised of not less than 3 members of the council and others asdesignated by the committee chairperson.(3)Committee reports and meeting minutes shall be submitted to the council in writing.R 28.5005 AFIS council; officers; executive secretary; election; removal from office; powers andduties.Rescinded.Rule 5. (1) The officers of the council shall consist of a chairperson and a vice-chairperson.(2) The officers shall be elected by a majority vote of the council. (3) Officers shall be elected at theregular October meeting of the council, shall serve for 1 year, and may succeed themselves.(4)The elected officers of the council shall serve at the pleasure of the council and may be removedby an affirmative vote of 2/3 of the council.(5)When a vacancy occurs in any office by reason of death, incapacity, resignation, or removal, aspecial election shall be held to select a council member to complete the unexpired term of the vacatedoffice.(6)The chairperson shall be the chief executive officer of the council, shall preside at all meetings,and shall execute instruments for, and on behalf of, the council.(7)In the absence of the chairperson, the vice-chairperson shall perform the duties of the chairperson.(8) An executive secretary shall be appointed by the director of the department, subject to the approvalof the council, and shall hold office at the pleasure of the council. The executive secretary shall performallof the following duties:(a)Serve as the council's representative in the day-to-day administration of the AFIS.(b)Prepare all council and committee meeting agendas, give notice of all council and committeemeetings, and maintain a written record of the proceedings of such meetings.(c)Maintain custody of all documents of the council and provide for their safekeeping.(d)Serve as an ex-officio, nonvoting member of all committees of the council.R 28.5006 AFIS access; council approval required; prohibitions.Rescinded.
Rule 6. (1) There shall be no access to the AFIS without the prior approval of the council. Use ofthe AFIS terminal without an approved AFIS operator is prohibited. Use of the AFIS equipmentby unauthorized operators is prohibited. The release of information from AFIS files tounauthorized persons is prohibited. Access to, or dissemination from, the AFIS for personal use orgain is prohibited. Access to, or dissemination from, the AFIS for nonauthorized purposes isprohibited.(2)Fingerprint images that are retained on the AFIS are available for the purpose of identification.The deliberate misprioritizing of searches is prohibited. A search of the system for nonauthorizedpurposes isprohibited.(3)The administrative head of an agency that accesses and uses the AFIS is responsible for maintainingthe integrity of the system.R 28.5007 Terminal installation; application; changes; additions; corrections; processing.Rescinded.
Rule 7. (1) An application for the installation of a terminal shall be made on a form prescribed bythe council and shall be filed with the executive secretary of the council.(2)An applicant shall answer all questions on the application truthfully and shall notmisrepresent any material fact on the application.(3)Changes, additions, or corrections to the original application, including changes in businessaddress or officers, shall be filed with the executive secretary of the council within 10 days afterthe changes are made.(4)When an application for a terminal is received, the executive secretary of the council shallprocess the application as follows:(a)Review for completeness.(b)Forward a letter to the applicant agency acknowledging receipt of the application.(c) Forward a copy of each application to the council for approval.(5)The council shall review all pending applications at regularly scheduled meetings, at whichtime consideration shall include the following:(a)Available state funding.(b)The financial commitment of the applicant agency.(c)The population of the area that is served by the applicant agency.(d)The availability of an approved AFIS terminal operator who is qualified with respect to theservice and approved usage of the equipment.(e)Impact on the existing capacity, support staff, and work load of the AFIS.(f) The applicant can bring forth any other items for consideration.R 28.5008 Department and approved terminal responsibilities; agreement.Rescinded.Rule 8. (1) Upon approval by the council, a signed agreement between the council, the department,and the approved terminal agency shall specify the following:(a)That the department shall do all of the following:(i)Designate the equipment that is available for purchase.(ii)Review the equipment order with the agency and forward the order to the vendor.(iii)Approve the installation of the equipment.(iv)Arrange for the installation of communication lines.(v) Bill the agency for payments due.(vi) Establish maintenance contracts for equipment that is leased, purchased, or leased-purchasedwith any portion of state funds.(b)That the agency shall do all of the following:(i) Make payments to the department for all costs as set forth in the agreement.(ii) Provide fingerprint services as stated in the agreement.(iii) Follow all rules, policies, and procedures established by the council.(2)The department shall hold title to all equipment where state funding was appropriated for anyportion of the equipment that is leased, purchased, or leased-purchased. If an agency defaultson payments to the department or fails to provide services as specified in the agreement,ownership of the equipment shall revert to the department and the subsequent placement of theequipment shall be determined by the council.R 28.5009 Terminal environment; location; security.Rescinded.Rule 9. An agency shall do all of the following:(a)Locate the terminal in a safe, clean, and dry environment.(b)Provide electric service and controlled temperature and humidity levels specified by the terminalmanufacturer.(c)Place the terminal in a secure location which is under the direct control and supervision ofauthorized personnel of the agency and which is inaccessible to persons who are not qualified orauthorized to operate the terminal.R 28.5010 Reporting of violations; corrective action.Rescinded.Rule 10. (1) All agency and individual violations shall be promptly reported to the executivesecretary of the council. The written notice shall include all of the following information:(a)The nature of the violation.(b)The agency or operator or administrator who is responsible for the violation.(c) The place, time, and date of the violation.(2)Upon notification by the executive secretary, an inquiry of the violation shall be conducted bya committee that is designated by the council.(3)Corrective measures for violations may include any of the following:(a) A letter of reprimand that mandates corrective action.(b) Required training or retraining for AFIS administrators, officers, or operators.(c) Suspension of an offender from AFIS access.(d) Removal of the AFIS terminal.(4)Any action or corrective measures that are taken by an AFIS user agency shall be reported tothe executive secretary of the council in writing.R 28.5011 Retention of noncriminal fingerprints.Rescinded.Rule 11. (1) Noncriminal fingerprints that are registered on the AFIS are to be distinguished fromcriminal fingerprint records that are registered on the AFIS.(2)Noncriminal fingerprints that are retained pursuant to statute, executive order, or promulgatedrule will be registered on the AFIS.(3)Noncriminal fingerprints that are not required to be retained by statute, executive order, orpromulgated rule will be registered in AFIS, but will be deleted upon written request to the department.(4)If statute, executive order, or a promulgated rule prohibits the retention of noncriminal fingerprints,the fingerprints will not be registered.R 28.5017 Image maintenance; training.Rescinded.Rule 17. (1) The department shall be responsible for maintaining all image quality on the AFIS.(2)The department shall provide training to agencies that are responsible for registration on theAFIS.R 28.5018 AFIS audit.Rescinded.Rule 18. The department shall prepare an audit plan for approval by the council. The audit plan shallinclude all of the following:(a)Complete reporting.(b) Access and use.(c)Image quality.(d)Synchronization of AFIS records and identification records.DEPARTMENT OF STATE POLICECRIMINAL JUSTICE DATA CENTERLAW ENFORCEMENT INFORMATION NETWORKPART 1. GENERAL PROVISIONSR 28.5101.
Definitions;A to C. Rule 101. As used in these rules:(a) "Act" means Act No. 163 of the Public Acts of 1974, being 28.211 et seq. of the Michigan CompiledLaws, and known as the L.E.I.N. policy Council act of 1974.(Ba) "Administration of criminal justice" means the performance of any of the following activities:(i) Detection, apprehension, detention, pretrial release, post-trial release, prosecution, adjudication, correctional supervision, or rehabilitation of accused persons or criminal offenders.
(ii) Identification of criminals.
(iii) Collection, storage, and dissemination of
criminal history recordcriminal justice information.(b) “AFIS” means the automated fingerprint identification system maintained and operated by the department.
(c) “CJIS Information Security Officer” (ISO) means the person designated to administer the LEIN and NCIC information security program. The CJIS ISO is an employee of the CSA. The CJIS ISO serves as the internal and external point of contact for all information security matters and ensures that each agency having access to the LEIN and NCIC system has a security point of contact.
(d) “CJIS System Agency” (CSA) means the criminal justice agency that has overall responsibility for the administration and usage of the NCIC within a district, state, territory or federal agency as designated by the Federal Bureau of Investigation. The CJIS System Agency for this state is the department.
(e) “CJIS System Officer” (CSO) means a member of the CJIS System Agency, selected by the head of the CSA, having the responsibility for monitoring system use, enforcing system discipline and security, and ensuring that all users follow operating procedures.
(f) “Criminal justice agency” means a court or other governmental agency, or any subunit thereof, that engages in the administration of criminal justice pursuant to a statute or executive order and that allocates a substantial part of its annual budget for the administration of criminal justice.
(g) “Criminal justice information” means data (electronic or hard copy) collected by criminal justice agencies that is needed for the performance of their legally authorized, required functions.
(h) “Criminal justice information systems” (CJIS) means systems provided by a governmental agency or authorized private entity that store and/or disseminate information used for the administration of criminal justice and public safety.
(i) “Department” means the Michigan department of state police.
(j) “Law Enforcement Information Network” (LEIN) is the communication network that supplies information sharing for Michigan criminal justice agencies, the portal that links to and provides access to various state and national databases and the hot files.
(k) "Michigan Criminal Justice Information Network” (MiCJIN) means the web portal that provides a secure infrastructure with data encryption and single user sign-on and authentication to allow access to a variety of applications.
(l) “National crime information center” (NCIC) means the nationwide, computerized information system established as a service to all criminal justice agencies operated by the CJIS division of the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI).
(m) “Nonpublic information” means information to which access, use, or dissemination is restricted by a Law or rule of this state or of the United States.
(n) “Other information systems” are applications, other than LEIN or AFIS, which are accessed through the MiCJIN portal.
(o) “Public safety” means the protection of the general population from all manners of significant danger, injury, damage, or harm.
(p) “Public safety agency” means any entity that has a mission of, or assists with, protecting the public from harm and includes, but is not limited to, police, fire, courts, prosecutors, search and rescue, emergency services, and 911 centers.
(c)"Agreement" means a contract between the executive agent of the criminal justice data center, thelaw enforcement information network policy Council, and a terminal or non-terminal user agency or asatellite computer system which identifies the responsibilities of the criminal justice data center, theLEIN Council, and the user agency.(d)"Bit" means a unit of computer information.(e)"Computerized criminal history", known as CCH, means information which is collected onindividuals by criminal justice agencies, which is maintained in LEIN and NCIC computer files, andwhich consists of identifiable descriptions and notations of arrests, detentions, indictments,informations, or other formal criminal charges and any dispositions arising therefrom.(f)"Convenience terminal" means an additional computer terminal which is installed in a user agencyfor the convenience of the user, but which is not required to handle an expanded workload in messagetraffic.(g)"Criminal history record information", known as CHRI, means information which is collected onindividuals by criminal justice agencies and which consists of identifiable descriptions and notations ofarrests, detentions, indictments, informations, or other formal criminal charges and any dispositionsarising therefrom, such as sentencing, correctional supervision, or release.(h)"Criminal history record information system" means a system for the collection, processing,preservation, or dissemination of criminal history record information, including the equipment,facilities, procedures, agreements, and organizations thereof.(i)"Criminal justice agency" means either of the following:(i)A court.(ii)A governmental agency, or any subunit thereof, which engages in the administration of criminaljustice pursuant to a statute or executive order and which allocates a part of its annual budget for theadministration of criminal justice.(j)"Criminal justice computer system" means a computer system, communications switcher, or anyother device through which LEIN data passes or is processed and which is operated by, and under theexclusive management control of either a criminal justice agency or a governing board where a majorityof the board's members represent criminal justice agencies."Criminal justice data center", known as CJDC, means the Michigan data center established by section5a of Act No. 51 of the Public Acts of the First Extra Session of 1948, as amended, being 18.5a of theMichigan Compiled Laws, state of Michigan Executive Directive 1971-6, and Executive ReorganizationOrder No. 1972-3.R 28.5102.
Definitions; D to L.Rescinded.Rule 102. As used in these rules:(a)"Direct access" means access to the LEIN through a computer terminal which is either connecteddirectly to the LEIN computer or is connected through a computer terminal which is linked to a satellitecomputer system.(b)"Executive agent, CJDC" means the director of the Michigan state police as established by the stateof Michigan Executive Directive 1971-6.(c)"Full participation" means that a user agency has access to all LEIN and NCIC data and isauthorized, where applicable, to enter, modify, and cancel records in the LEIN and NCIC, either directlyor through a servicing terminal agency.(d)"High-speed terminal" means a computer terminal that transmits data at a rate of 1200 or more bitsper second.(e)"Indirect access" means access to the LEIN by a non-terminal agency which receives servicethrough a terminal agency.(f)"Law enforcement information network", known as LEIN, means the Michigan law enforcementcomputer system and the series of computer terminal locations which allow criminal justice agencies toput in, and have access to, data.(g)"LEIN Council" means the Council created by the act to provide for the establishment of policy andthe promulgation of rules governing the use of the LEIN.(h)"LEIN data" means data that is available either from or through the LEIN computer and includes allof the following:(i)Wanted and missing person records.(ii) Stolen and missing license plate records.(iii)Stolen and wanted vehicle records.(iv)Criminal history record information.(v)Michigan department of state vehicle registrations and driver records.(vi) Vehicle registration and driver records of other states.(vii)Provision for an intrastate and interstate message switching service to allow the delivery and receiptof administrative messages which are related to criminal justice matters.(i)"Limited participation" means that a user agency shall have only restricted access to certain LEINand NCIC data, as approved by the Council.R 28.5103.
Definitions; M to O.Rescinded.Rule 103. As used in these rules:(a)"Management control" means the authority to set and enforce all of the following:(i) Priorities.(ii)Standards for the selection, supervision, and termination of personnel.(iii)Policy governing the operation of computers which are used to process criminal history recordinformation insofar as the equipment is used to process, store, or transmit criminal history recordinformation and includes the supervision of equipment, systems design, programming, and operatingprocedures necessary for the development and implementation of the computerized criminal historyprogram.(b)"Microwave data link system" means a microwave system which is maintained by the Michiganstate police and which, with Council approval, is interfaced to the LEIN.(c)"Mobile digital terminal" means a device which is installed in a vehicle and which has the capabilityto send digital messages or receive digital messages, or both.(d)"National crime information center", known as NCIC, means the nationwide criminal justice datacenter which is located in Washington, D. C., and which is administered by the U. S. department ofjustice. The authority for the NCIC program is derived from 28 C.F.R. 534 (1976).(e)"National law enforcement telecommunications system", known as NLETS, means a nationalcomputerized message delivery system located in Phoenix, Arizona.(f)"NCIC advisory policy board" means the board established by 28 C.F.R. 20.25 (1976), to makerecommendations to the director of the federal bureau of investigation on general policy with respect tothe philosophy, concept, and operational principles of NCIC.(g)"NCIC data" means data that are available from the NCIC computer and includes all of thefollowing:(i)Wanted and missing person records.(ii)Stolen and missing license plate records.(iii)Stolen and wanted vehicle records.(iv) Stolen gun, security, article, and boat records.(v) Criminal history record information.(h)"Noncriminal justice computer system" means a computer system, communications switcher, or anyother device that is operated by a noncriminal justice agency and through which LEIN or NCIC datapass or are processed.(i)"Non-terminal agency" means a criminal justice agency that is authorized to have indirect access toLEIN and its satellite computers through a terminal agency.(j)"Originating agency identifier", known as ORI, means a 9 character code which is assigned by LEINor NCIC, or both, and which is used to identify an agency for message transaction purposes.R 28.5104.
Definitions; P to U.Rescinded.Rule 104. As used in these rules:(a) "Private person" means an individual, partnership, association, corporation, governmentalsubdivision, or public or private organization of any kind that does not qualify for access to the LEIN.(b) "Regional communications system" means a cooperative effort which is entered into by politicalsubdivisions in a geographic area for the purpose of providing consolidated dispatch services for police,fire, and rescue services.(c)"Satellite computer system" means a computer system that is directly interfaced to the LEIN.(d)"Self-pay agency" means an agency that is authorized by the Council to have direct access to theLEIN through equipment which shall be paid for by the user agency. The equipment may be either ofthe following:(i)A terminal and related communication links which are procured through the CJDC.(ii)A terminal with related communication links which is connected to an approved satellite computersystem which is interfaced to the LEIN.(e)"Standard LEIN terminal" means a teletype terminal which transmits data at a rate of 100 or less bitsper second.(f)"State-funded agency" means an agency that is authorized by the Council to have direct access toLEIN data and services through a state-funded, standard LEIN terminal.(g)"Terminal agency" means either of the following:(i)A criminal justice agency in which a LEIN terminal is physically located.(ii)An agency that has access to LEIN through a terminal connected to an authorized satellitecomputer.(h)"User agency" means an authorized criminal justice agency or any other agency that is authorized tohave either direct or indirect access to the LEIN.R 28.5105.
Adoption of federal standards.Rescinded.Rule 105. The following federal standards are incorporated by reference in these rules:(a)"Criminal Justice Information Systems", 28 C.F.R. part 20 (1976). Copies of these regulations maybe inspected at the offices of the criminal justice data center, department of state police. Copies may beobtained without charge from the Federal Bureau of Investigation, Washington, D. C. 20535, and fromthe Department of State Police, 714 S. Harrison Road, E. Lansing, Michigan 48823.(b)NCIC rules and procedures governing the utilization of the federal computerized criminal historyprograms which are published in a department of justice document entitled, "Computerized CriminalHistory Program, Background, Concept, and Policy", dated June 14, 1979. This publication may beobtained without charge at the offices of the Criminal Justice Data Center, Department of State Police,714 S. Harrison Road, E. Lansing, Michigan 48823, or from the National Crime Information CenterSection, Federal Bureau of Investigation, Washington, D. C. 20535.R 28.5106.
LEIN Ccouncil; meetings; quorum; alternates.Rescinded.Rule 106. (1) The Council shall meet quarterly, in January, April, July, and October and at other timesas the chairman deems necessary.(2)A quorum is required for the Council business.(3)A quorum of the Council shall be a majority of Council members.(4)(1) When a member of the Council is unable to attend a meeting, he or she may, designate a personwho is not a member to act as his or her. alternate. Written designation of the alternate shall bedelivered to the executive secretary of the Council before the commencement of the meeting. Alternatesshall exercise the same voting privileges as that of the absent member,(5)Meetings of the Council shall be called by the chairman. Meeting announcements shall be mailed tothe business address of each member not less than 7 days before the meeting.(62) Meetings of the Council shall be conducted pursuant to the "Roberts' Rules of Order.".(73) Council meetings shall be conducted in compliance with Act No. 267 of the Public Acts of 1976,as amended, being 15.261 et seq. of the Michigan Compiled Laws, and the open meetings actR 28.5107. LEIN Council; committees.Rescinded.Rule 107. (1) The chairman may establish committees of the council, appoint members, and designatechairpersons.(2)Committees shall be comprised of not less than 3 members of the council.(3)Committee reports and meeting minutes shall be submitted to the council in writing.R 28.5108. LEIN Council; officers; election; removal from office; powers and duties.Rescinded.Rule 108. (1) The officers of the council shall consist of a chairman vice-chairman., and an executivesecretary.(2)The officers, except the executive secretary, shall be elected by a majority vote of the council.(3)T Oofficers shall be elected at the regular July meeting of the Council, shall serve for 1 year, andmay succeed themselves.(4)The elected officers of the council shall serve at the pleasure of the council and may be removed byan affirmative vote of 2/3 of the council.(5)When a vacancy occurs in any office by reason of death, incapacity, resignation, or removal, aspecial election shall be held to select a council member to complete the unexpired term of the vacatedoffice.(6)The chairman shall be the chief executive officer of the council, shall preside at all meetings, andshall execute instruments for, and on behalf of, the council.(7)The vice-chairman shall, in the absence or disability of the chairman, perform all duties and exerciseall powers of the chairman and shall perform such other duties as may be assigned to him or her by thechairman.(8)The executive secretary, subject to the recommendation of the Council, shall be appointed by thedirector of the department of state police, and shall hold office at the pleasure of the council. Theexecutive secretary shall perform all of the following duties:(a)Serve as the council's representative. in the day-to-day administration of the LEIN.(b)Prepare council meeting agendas, give notice of all meetings of the Council, and maintain a writtenrecord of the proceedings of such meetings.(c)Maintain custody of all documents of the council and provide for their safekeeping.(d)Insure that all policies and rules that are established by Council action are promulgated as requiredby Act No. 306 of the Public Acts of 1969, as amended, being 24.201 et seq. of the Michigan CompiledLaws, and known as the administrative procedures act of 1969.(e)Serve as an ex-officio, non-voting member of all committees of the Council.R 28.5109.
ORI assignment and construction for Michigan law enforcement agencies.Rescinded.Rule 109. (1) A user agency that has access to the LEIN shall be assigned an ORI.(2)State police, sheriff department, and local law enforcement agency ORIs shall be constructed asfollows:(a)The first 2 characters shall be the abbreviation for the state. Each state shall have a 2-characteralphabetic code identification. For example, Michigan's code is MI.(b)The third and fourth characters shall be a 2-digit number identifying the county. These digits arederived from listing the 83 counties of Michigan alphabetically from Alcona to Wexford, thennumbering them consecutively.(c)The fifth, sixth, and seventh characters shall be a 3-digit number identifying a specific jurisdictionwithin a county and indicating the type of law enforcement agency, as follows:(i) State police agencies..............................001 to 099.(ii) Sheriff departments................................101 to 183.(iii)Municipal, township, or other police departments...200 to 999.(d)The eighth and ninth characters shall be used to explicitly identify internal divisions, units, orsubunits within larger departments which have multiple terminals. The eighth character may be a letteror a number. The ninth character shall be a number.R 28.5110.
ORI assignment and construction for other Michigancriminal justice agencies and regional communication systems.Rescinded.Rule 110. ORIs shall be assigned to authorized Michigan courts, prosecuting attorneys, parole andprobation agencies, correctional institutions, pretrial service agencies, and regional communicationssystems. These ORIs shall be constructed as follows:(a) The first 2 characters shall be the abbreviation for the state.(b) The third and fourth characters shall identify the county.(c) The fifth, sixth, and seventh characters shall identify a specific agency within the county.(d) The eighth character shall identify the governmental level of the agency, as follows:(i) A local or municipal agency is 1.(ii) A county agency is 3.(iii)A state agency is 5.(iv) A federal agency is 7.(e) The ninth character shall identify the type of agency, as follows:(i) A prosecuting, district, or city attorney or the attorney general is A.(ii) A pretrial service agency is B.(iii)A correctional institution, including a jail, prison, detention or treatment center, or halfway house, isC.(iv) A probation or parole agency is G.(v) A court is J.(vi) A medical examiner, coroner, or custodial facility in a medical or psychiatric institution is M.(vii)A regional communication system is N.(viii)A miscellaneous agency that is statutorily classified as a criminal justice agency is Y.R 28.5111.
LEIN ORI assignments; criteria.Rescinded.Rule 111. (1) To qualify for a LEIN ORI assignment, an agency shall meet both of the followingcriteria:(a)The agency shall be a governmental agency.(b)The agency shall qualify as a criminal justice agency, as defined in R 28.5101.(2)A nongovernmental agency may qualify for a LEIN ORI assignment if it meets both of thefollowing criteria:(a)The agency is statutorily vested with arrest powers.(b)The agency is engaged primarily in the administration of criminal justice.R 28.5112.
NCIC ORI assignment; criteria.Rescinded.Rule 112. (1) To qualify for an NCIC ORI assignment, an agency shall meet both of the followingcriteria:(a)The agency shall be a governmental agency.(b)The agency shall qualify as a criminal justice agency as defined in R 28.5101.(2) An agency that does not meet the qualifications of a criminal justice agency may qualify for a NCICORI assignment if it meets the definition of an agency under the management control of a criminaljustice agency.R 28.5113.
NCIC ORI assignment; unqualified agencies.Rescinded.Rule 113. The following agencies do not qualify for an ORI assignment:(a) A court that hears civil cases only.(b)A correctional facility that houses only juveniles who are orphaned or declared incorrigible but whoare not involved in the criminal justice process.(c)Private school police.(d) Railroad police.R 28.5114.
ORI assignment; request for issuance.Rescinded.Rule 114. A request for the issuance of an ORI assignment shall be made on a form provided by theCouncil and shall be accompanied by the statute, executive order, or other documentation whichestablishes the agency as a criminal justice agency or an agency under the management control of acriminal justice agency. Forms are available from the Executive Secretary, LEIN Policy Council, 714 S.Harrison Road, E. Lansing, Michigan 48823.R 28.5115.
ORI assignment and maintenance; responsibility.Rescinded.Rule 115. The executive secretary of the Council is responsible for assigning ORI numbers to allauthorized agencies and shall maintain records of all assignments, additions, deletions, or corrections toORI numbers.R 28.5116.
LEIN or NCIC entries; use of ORIs required.Rescinded.Rule 116. A user agency shall use its assigned ORI on all records entered into the LEIN or NCIC.R 28.5117.
Cities and townships; ORI assignment.Rescinded.Rule 117. A city or township that requires an elected or appointed constable to perform both statutorycriminal and civil duties is eligible for an ORI assignment if the constable satisfies all of the followingcriteria:(a)Complies with the minimum employment standards as established by the law enforcement trainingCouncil pursuant to section 9 of Act No. 203 of the Public Acts of 1965, as amended, being 28.609 ofthe Michigan Compiled Laws.(b)Has unrestricted arrest powers of a peace officer as defined in section 15 of Act No. 84 of the PublicActs of 1935, as amended, being 764.15 of the Michigan Compiled Laws.(c)Is employed by the city or township as a full-time peace officer.R 28.5118.Public hearings; applicable law.Rescinded.Rule 118. Public hearings conducted by the LEIN Council pursuant to the act shall be in accordancewith and subject to Act No. 306 of the Public Acts of 1969, as amended, being 24.201 et seq. of theMichigan Compiled Laws.R 28.5119.
Contested cases; applicable law.Rescinded.Rule 119. LEIN Council administrative procedures in contested cases and judicial review shall be inaccordance with and subject to sections 71 to 87 and 101 to 106 of Act No. 306 of the Public Acts of1969, as amended, being 24.271 to 24.287 and 24.301 to 24.306 of the Michigan Compiled Laws.R 28.5120.
Special programming requests from a user agency.Rescinded.Rule 120. A request received by the CJDC from a user agency for special programming or other specialwork which is of benefit only to the requester shall be processed as follows:(a)The request shall be submitted in writing to the executive secretary of the LEIN Council and shallinclude all of the following information:(i) A description of the special programming or work desired.(ii) The purpose or reason for the request.(iii)When the special programming or other work is needed.(b)When a request is received, the executive secretary shall forward a letter to the user agencyacknowledging receipt thereof.(c)The executive secretary shall determine if the request requires LEIN Council approval. If so, he orshe shall forward the request to the appropriate committee of the LEIN Council for review. Thecommittee shall determine if there are any budgetary requirements and shall recommend approval ordisapproval to the LEIN Council.(d)If the request is approved by the LEIN Council, the executive secretary shall notify the user agencyin writing.(e)A request from a user agency for special programming or special work that does not require LEINCouncil review and approval shall be forwarded to the director of the CJDC by the executive secretaryfor further processing.PART 2. ACCESS, ELIGIBILITY, AND DATADISSEMINATION PROVISIONSR 28.5201. CJIS
LEIN access.authorizedagencies.Rule 201. Access to LEIN, AFIS, and other information systems shall be restricted to the following
entities and persons
agencies:(a) A criminal justice agency.
(b) A nongovernmental agency that is statutorily vested with arrest powers and whose primary function is the administration of criminal justice.
(c)
A regional or local organization which is established pursuant to a statute, ordinance, resolution, orexecutive order, which has as its primary function the collecting and processing of criminal justiceinformation, and whose governing board has, as a majority of its members, persons who representcriminal justice agencies. A governmental agency with the administration of criminal justice as its primary function and whose governing board has criminal justice agencies as the majority of its members.(d)
A governmental agency that maintains vehicle registration and driver records as 1 of its primaryfunctions.The department of state.(e) An agency authorized by statute.
(f) An agency, entity, or person approved by the CSA/CSO for public safety purposes.
(2) To qualify for access and use of LEIN, AFIS, and other information systems, an authorized agency, entity, or person shall do all the following:
(a) Complete an application and user agreement as required by the department.
(b) Submit a security plan to the ISO as required by the department.
(c) Participate in audits as required by the department.
(d) Complete a management control agreement as required by the department
(e) Agree to comply with state and federal statutes, the administrative rules, the Michigan and Federal CJIS security policies and the procedures outlined in the LEIN operations manual.
(3) Agencies shall notify the department in writing before any changes affecting access to LEIN, AFIS, or other information systems.
R 28.5202. NCIC access; authorized agencies.
Rule 202. Access to NCIC shall be restricted to agencies approved by the appropriate federal agency and the CSA/CSO.
data shall be restricted to the following agencies:(a)A criminal justice agency.(b)Agencies at all government levels that have, as a principal function, the collection and provision offingerprint identification information.(c)A regional or local organization which is established pursuant to a statute, ordinance, resolution, orexecutive order, which has as its primary function the collecting and processing of criminal justiceinformation, and whose governing board has, as a majority of its members, persons who representcriminal justice agencies.(d)A government agency that maintains vehicle registration and driver records as 1 of its primaryfunctions.R 28.5203.
Criminal Justice Agency; participation in LEIN and NCIC; criteria.Rescinded.Rule 203. (1) A criminal justice agency may qualify for either full or limited participation in the LEINand NCIC.(2)To qualify for full participation in the LEIN and NCIC systems, a criminal justice agency shallcomply with all of the following:(a)Complete an agreement with the executive agent, CJDC, and the LEIN policy Council.(b)Insure that computers, terminals, other related equipment that is used to gain access to thesesystems, and all personnel either operating or having access to such equipment are under themanagement control of either of the following:(i)A criminal justice agency administrator.(ii)A governing board that is established by a statute, ordinance, resolution, or executive order. Themajority of the governing board's membership shall be representatives of criminal justice agencies.(c)Establish procedures to insure that, upon inquiry, all records that are entered into either the LEIN orNCIC files can be promptly confirmed as valid. A terminal agency shall either maintain a 24-hours-a-day, 7-days-a-week operation or shall establish an alternative records verification procedure. Thisverification procedure shall require Council approval before implementation.(3)In addition to the requirements of subrule (2) of this rule, a law enforcement agency shall meet bothof the following criteria:(a)Be vested with the power of arrest as defined in Act No. 175 of the Public Acts of 1927, asamended, being 764.15 et seq. of the Michigan Compiled Laws.(b)A local, county, or state law enforcement agency shall establish an interim bond procedure asoutlined in Act No. 157 of the Public Acts of 1970, as amended, being 780.581 et seq. of the MichiganCompiled Laws.R 28.5204.
Regional communications systems; participation in LEIN and NCIC; criteria.Rescinded.Rule 204. (1) To qualify for participation in the LEIN and NCIC systems, a regional communicationssystem shall comply with all of the following:(a)Complete an agreement with the executive agent, CJDC, and the LEIN policy Council.(b)Insure that computers, terminals, other related equipment that is used to gain access to thesesystems, and all personnel either operating or having access to such equipment are under themanagement control of either of the following:(i)A criminal justice agency administrator.(ii)A governing board that is established by a statute, ordinance, resolution, or executive order. Themajority of the governing board's membership shall be representatives of criminal justice agencies.(c)Establish procedures to insure that, upon inquiry, all records entered into either the LEIN or NCICfiles can be promptly confirmed as valid. A regional communications system shall either maintain a 24-hours-a-day, 7-days-a-week operation or shall establish an alternative records verification procedure.The verification procedure shall require Council approval before implementation.(2) Unless specifically approved by the Council, regional communications systems shall not beauthorized to have access to either computerized or manually maintained criminal history recordinformation.R 28.5205.
Nongovernment agency; limited participation in LEIN; criteria.Rescinded.Rule 205. To qualify for limited participation in the LEIN, a nongovernment agency shall comply withall of the following:(a)Be statutorily vested with the powers of arrest and have, as its primary function, the administrationof criminal justice.(b)Complete an agreement with the executive agent, CJDC, and the LEIN policy Council.(c)Insure that computers, terminals, and other related equipment that is used to gain access to LEINfiles are under the management control of the user agency administrator.(d)Establish procedures to insure that, upon inquiry, all records entered into the LEIN can be promptlyconfirmed as valid. A terminal agency shall either maintain a 24-hours-a-day, 7-days-a-week operationor shall establish an alternative records verification procedure. The verification procedure shall requireCouncil approval before implementation.R 28.5206.
Criminal justice agency serviced through a noncriminal justice computer system;participating in LEIN; criteria.Rescinded.Rule 206. To qualify to participate in the LEIN, a criminal justice agency that is serviced by anoncriminal justice computer system shall comply with both of the following requirements:(a)Exercise management control over the operation of all hardware at the noncriminal justice computercenter which is used to process, store, or forward either LEIN or NCIC data.(b)Complete a written agreement with the noncriminal justice agency that operates the computercenter. The agreement shall give the criminal justice agency all of the following rights and powers:(i)A guarantee that the criminal justice agency network shall receive the highest priority in the areas ofmaintenance, support, and assignment of personnel and hardware resources.(ii)The right to final approval in the selection of all software used to communicate with the LEIN.(iii)The right to approve all employees who will have access to hardware which connects to the LEIN.(iv) The authority to make any necessary audits to insure system security.(v) The authority to review management output records to ensure that the criminal justice agency'sguaranteed priority agreement is being honored.R 28.5207.
Agencies participating in LEIN; change in status.Rescinded.Rule 207. The Council shall be notified in writing in advance of any proposed changes in the status ofan agency participating, or approved for participation, in the LEIN. Continued participation in the LEINis subject to review of the new status by the Council to determine if all eligibility requirements are met.Changes in status include, but are not limited to, all of the following situations:(a)A single jurisdiction LEIN user planning to join a regional communications system.(b)A change in the management structure of a criminal justice computer system or a regionalcommunications system.(c)A change in the management structure of a noncriminal justice computer system or data centerwhich services criminal justice agencies.(d)A noncriminal justice computer system or data center planning to discontinue or alter service to acriminal justice agency.R 28.5208. LEIN, AFIS, and other information systems;
datause and dissemination.Rule 208. (1) Criminal justice agencies who create, store, or maintain criminal justice information are considered the owners of those records and maintain all the rights and responsibilities of ownership of those records.
(2) Agencies who access LEIN, AFIS, or other information systems shall comply with these rules.
(3) LEIN, AFIS, or other information systems shall only be used for the administration of criminal justice or public safety purposes.
(4) Except as permitted
outlinedinR 28.5210 and R 28.5211 R 28.5209, data received through theLEINthese rules or if authorized by statute, information from LEIN, AFIS, or other information systems shall not be disseminated to an unauthorized agency, entity, or person.shall only bedisseminated to.criminal justice agency or an agency that is statutorily authorized to have access tosuch data.(2)Data, either computerized or manually processed, that are received by a user agency through theLEIN shall be used for criminal justice purposes only. This includes data received from any of thefollowing systems:(a)The LEIN.(b) The NCIC.(c)The Michigan department of state.(d)The national law enforcement telecommunications system.(e)Any other agency or system from which information is received and forwarded to a user agencythrough the LEIN.(5) A person shall not access, use, or disclose information from LEIN, AFIS, or other information systems for personal use or gain.
The LEIN, or information received through the LEIN, shall not beused for personal reasons.(6)
A user agency shall not sell or disseminate any information obtained through the LEIN to anyindividual, group of individuals, organization, governmental agency, or corporation which is not legallyauthorized to have access to this information. The CSA/CSO may limit or terminate access to LEIN, AFIS, or other information systems for failure to cooperate with a request for investigation of misuse of LEIN, AFIS, or other information systems.(7) Nonpublic information may be released for public safety purposes consistent with these rules and applicable laws.
R 28.5209.
LEINAudit information;datadissemination.;CJDC release to user agency.Rule 209.
Except as prescribed in subrule (2) of this rule, a user agency's message transactions into,through, or from the LEIN shall not be released by the CJDC to another user agency without the writtenconsent of the administrative head of the agency whose message transactions are being requested.(12)The CJDC may release a user agency's message transactions to another agencyA user agency’s message transactions may be released to another agency under any of the following conditions:(a) Upon written request from a local, county, state, or federal prosecuting attorney who shall specify that the information required is for a valid criminal justice purpose.
(b) A
court order.A search warrant or subpoena authorized by a judge.(c)
A request made under Act No. 442 of the Public Acts of 1976, as amended, being 15.231 et seq. ofthe Michigan Compiled Laws, and known as the freedom of information act. The CJDC or theexecutive secretary of the Council shall notify the administrative head of a user agency when thatagency's message transactions have been released to a private person as a result of a request made underthis act.Upon approval of the agency which initiated the messages.(d) The CSO may release audit information to facilitate investigations of misuse.
(2) A user agency’s message transactions may be released for noncriminal justice purposes if either of the following conditions is satisfied:
(a) The records are essential to issues raised in an administrative hearing related to the misuse of LEIN, AFIS, or other information systems.
(b) The records are essential information in a civil action to demonstrate the accuracy of LEIN, AFIS, or other information systems, and the records are sought pursuant to a valid court order.
(c) In either subdivision (a) or (b) of this subrule, the person requesting the information must agree to limit dissemination of information from LEIN, AFIS, or other information systems for the purposes of the hearing or civil action.
R 28.5210.
Criminal history record information: user agency dissemination to private personprohibited; request from private person to review information; obtaining information by private person.Rescinded.Rule 210. (1) A user agency shall not disseminate criminal history record information received throughthe LEIN to a private person.(2)A private person, upon request, satisfactory verification of his or her identity by fingerprintcomparison, and payment of any required processing fee, may review the criminal history recordmaintained about him or her in the files of the Central Records Division, Department of State Police,7150 Harris Drive, Lansing, Michigan 48913.(3)To obtain criminal history record information, a private person may appear at a user agency andrequest that his or her fingerprints be taken on an applicant or noncriminal fingerprint card. The useragency shall return the card to the private person who may then forward the fingerprint card and a letterof request to the central records division of the department of state police. The central records divisionof the department of state police shall search its files and shall mail the criminal history recordinformation and fingerprints to the person making the request.R 28.5211.
Warrant or stolen property information; receipt of verbal information by a private person;request for written information by a private person.Rescinded.Rule 211. (1) A private person may receive verbal information as to whether or not a warrant orderinghis or her arrest has been issued by a court and entered into either LEIN or NCIC files, if he or sheappears in person at a law enforcement user agency and is properly identified.(2)A private person may receive verbal information as to whether or not a vehicle, a vehicle part, orother stolen property has been entered into either LEIN or NCIC files, if he or she appears at a lawenforcement user agency, is properly identified, and satisfactorily explains to the user agency thepurpose or need for the information.(3)If a private person requests a terminal-prepared or other printed or written record of the information,he or she may be referred to the court that issued the warrant or, in the case of a stolen vehicle, vehiclepart, or other stolen property, to the user agency that is responsible for the original entry into either theLEIN or NCIC files.R 28.5212.
LEIN access; non-terminal user agency.Rescinded.Rule 212. (1) A user agency that accepts the installation of a LEIN terminal which is either partially orfully funded by state allocated funds shall agree to provide LEIN access to an authorized non-terminaluser agency which is assigned to it by the CJDC. When an assignment for service is to be made, theCJDC shall consider all of the following factors:(a) Radio frequency compatibility between the involved agencies.(b) Geographical location of the terminal and non-terminal agencies.(c) Ability of the terminal agency to provide normal services to a non-terminal agency based onreasonable requests from the non-terminal agency.(2)A terminal agency shall provide all of the following services to an authorized non-terminal agency:(a) Entry, inquiry, modification, or cancellation services for wanted and missing persons records, stolenand wanted vehicles, and stolen property records.(b)Inquiry service to computerized or manually stored criminal history record information which ismaintained in either the Michigan department of state police files or in similar files in other local, state,or federal agencies.(c)Inquiry service to computerized or manually stored vehicle registration and driver records which aremaintained in either the Michigan department of state files or in similar files in other states.(d)Intrastate and interstate administrative message service.(e)Any other LEIN services which are or may become available and which are authorized by theCouncil.(3)A terminal agency shall not charge a non-terminal agency any fees for LEIN access without theapproval of the Council.R 28.5213.
LEIN use by user agency authorized to examine applicants for operator and chauffeurlicenses.Rescinded.Rule 213. A user agency that is authorized to conduct examinations of applicants for operator andchauffeur licenses, as prescribed in section 309 of Act No. 300 of the Public Acts of 1949, as amended,being 257.309 of the Michigan Compiled Laws, may use the LEIN to gain access to the secretary ofstate's driver files for record clearance purposes if such use does not impede or interfere with the abilityof the LEIN to adequately serve the needs of the law enforcement community.R 28.5214.
Criminal history record information; dissemination by radio devices prohibited.Rescinded.Rule 214. Radio devices, whether digital or voice, shall not be used to transmit criminal history recordinformation beyondthat information which is necessary to effect an immediate identification to insure adequate safety for alaw enforcement officer or the general public where such information was originally transmitted overthe LEIN to a radio broadcasting device or location.PART 3. TERMINALS AND EQUIPMENTR 28.5301.
LEIN access; terminal or computer system; Council approval.Rescinded.Rule 301. A terminal or computer system shall not have direct access to the LEIN without the priorapproval of the Council.R 28.5302.
Terminal installation; application; changes, additions, or corrections; processing.Rescinded.
Rule 302. (1) An application for the installation of a terminal shall be made on a form prescribed by theCouncil and shall be filed with the executive secretary of the Council. The application shall indicate ifthe request is for a state-funded or self-pay terminal.(2)An applicant shall answer all questions on the applicationtruthfully and shall not misrepresent any material fact on the application.(3)Changes, additions, or corrections to the original application, including, but not limited to, changesin business address or officers shall be filed with the executive secretary of the Council within 10 daysafter the changes are made.(4)When an application for a terminal is received, the executive secretary of the Council shall processthe application as follows:(a)Review for completeness and chronologically number each application received.(b) Forward a letter to the applicant agency acknowledging receipt of the application.(c) Forward a copy of each application to the Council for review and approval or disapproval.(5) The Council shall review all pending applications not less than 4 times yearly.R 28.5303.
State-funded terminal installation application; Council review.Rescinded.Rule 303. An application for the installation of a state-funded terminal shall be reviewed by the Councilon a comparative basis with other such applications and consideration shall be given to each of thefollowing factors:(a)The population of the area served by the applicant agency.(b)The number of patrol units that will be serviced by the terminal if the applicant agency is a lawenforcement agency.(c)The applicant agency's workload requiring LEIN data and services.(d) The number of records entered or to be entered in LEIN and NCICfiles.(e) The geographical location of the applicant agency.(f) The current accessibility to the LEIN.(g) The compatibility in radio frequencies between the involved agencies.(h) The emergency needs of the applicant agency.R 28.5304.
Self-pay terminal installation application; Council review; approval.Rescinded.Rule 304. (1) An application for the installation of a self-pay terminal shall be individually reviewedby the Council and shall not be compared with pending applications for state-funded terminals.(2)The Council may approve a terminal installation for a self-pay agency if both of the followingcriteria are met:(a)The CJDC has sufficient computer equipment to provide satisfactory LEIN data and service.(b)Installation does not reduce the ability of the CJDC to furnish adequate service to existing LEINterminal agencies.Rescinded.R 28.5305.
State funding of terminal installations generally.Rescinded.Rule 305. (1) The Council shall approve the installation of a LEIN terminal, consistent with theavailability of state funds, if the applicant agency meets the minimum criteria as established by theCouncil.(2)The Council shall periodically review and audit the operation of a LEIN terminal agency and mayremove state funding support when the established minimum criteria are not met.(3)A self-pay agency shall be considered for state funding when new or additional state funds areallocated for LEIN terminals if both of the following criteria are met:(a)The self-pay agency meets the minimum criteria as established by the Council.(b)The relative ranking of the self-pay agency in respect to other self-pay agencies warrants removal ofthe self-pay status.(4)LEIN terminals that are installed in Michigan department of state facilities shall be state-fundedconsistent with the availability of state funds.R 28.5306.
Federal criminal justice agency; access to LEIN data; criteria.Rescinded.Rule 306. A federal criminal justice agency shall be authorized to have direct access to LEIN data ifsuch agency complies with both of the following criteria:(a) The agency pays the costs for the terminal, its installation, and related communications links.(b) The agency executes an agreement with the executive agent, CJDC, and the Council.R 28.5307.
State-funded agency; terminal upgrading.Rescinded.Rule 307. (1) A state-funded agency may upgrade its standard LEIN terminal to a high-speed terminal.The high-speed terminal shall be procured through the CJDC.(2) The maximum amount of state funds that may be credited toward the upgrading of terminalequipment shall not exceed the average cost of a standard LEIN terminal and its related communicationlinks.R 28.5308.
State-funded agency; return of state-funded terminal equipment; credit.Rescinded.Rule 308. A state-funded agency which upgrades its LEIN data access either through its own or ashared noncriminal justice computer and which returns its state-funded terminal equipment may becredited with either of the following:(a) The average cost of a standard LEIN terminal and its related communication links.(b) The line costs to interface the satellite computer system to the LEIN.R 28.5309.
CJDC responsibilities to a state-funded agency.Rescinded.Rule 309. The CJDC, with respect to a state-funded agency and contingent upon the availability of statefunds appropriated for such purposes, shall do all of the following:(a)Place all orders for the installation, relocation, or removal of terminals, communication links, andother related equipment.(b)Make all technical service arrangements that are related to the installation, maintenance, relocation,and removal of equipment.(c)Perform the system analysis, design, and programming which is required at the CJDC.(d) Provide a standard terminal and related communications equipment.(e) Provide the necessary computers and related resources at the CJDC to insure access to the LEIN.R 28.5310.
CJDC responsibilities to a self-pay agency.Rescinded.Rule 310. (1) The CJDC shall provide a self-pay agency which uses terminal and relatedcommunications equipment which is procured through the CJDC with the same access to the LEIN as isprovided to a state-funded agency.(2)If a self-pay agency elects to obtain its own equipment which is not identical to equipment offeredthrough the CJDC, the CJDC responsibilities shall be limited to all of the following:(a)Providing technical information as to the communications disciplines and message structures whichare required for successful interface to the LEIN.(b)Providing access to the LEIN in the same manner and format as is provided to a state-funded useragency.(c)Placing orders for the installation, relocation, or removal of communications lines and other relatedcommunications equipment.(d)Performing required programming at the CJDC which is identical to that provided to state-fundedparticipant agencies.(e)Providing the necessary computers and related equipment at the CJDC to insure access to LEIN dataand services.(f)Providing reference manuals, publications, and bulletins in the identical language and formats arefurnished to a state-funded agency.(g)Correcting those problems which are determined to be related to the CJDC or to relatedcommunication links. The CJDC is not responsible for the correction of any problem that is associatedwith the user agency's equipment.(3)The CJDC shall not provide training to user agencies in the operation of equipment which differsfrom equipment procured through the CJDC.R 28.5311.
Self-pay user agency; responsibilities.Rescinded.Rule 311. (1) A self-pay user agency is responsible for the procurement of, and payment for, allconsumable supplies which are required for the terminal or computer, or both.(2)A self-pay agency which uses equipment that is not identical to equipment offered through theCJDC is responsible for all of the following:(a)Compliance with the data transmission rates and communication disciplines established by theCJDC.(b)Payment of the cost of the communication line link to the CJDC.(c)Payment of the cost of connecting the communication line to the transmission control unit at theCJDC.(d)Providing for the training of personnel in the use of terminal equipment.(e)Insuring that the user agency's system will provide access to all authorized data as performed onstate-funded terminals.(f)Payment of the costs for reprogramming or equipment modifications, or both, which becomenecessary as a result of changes made at the CJDC.R 28.5312.
Non-law enforcement criminal justice agency; terminal installation; criteria for Councilapproval.Rescinded.Rule 312. The installation of a terminal in a non-law enforcement criminal justice agency shall beapproved by the Council if all of the following criteria are met:(a) The applicant agency pays the installation, terminal leasing, and communication equipment costs.(b) The installation does not reduce the ability of the LEIN to provide satisfactory service to lawenforcement agencies.(c) The applicant agency executes an agreement with the executive agent, CJDC, and the Council.R 28.5313.
Emergency terminal installation.Rescinded.Rule 313. (1) The commanding officer of the operations division of the Michigan state police or thedirector of the CJDC may order the installation of a terminal under emergency circumstances.(2)If a terminal is installed for emergency purposes, the chairman of the LEIN Council shall beimmediately notified by the CJDC.(3)The emergency installation of a terminal is subject to the subsequent review and approval of theCouncil.R 28.5314.
Convenience terminals; payment of installation costs.Rescinded.Rule 314. All costs associated with the installation of a convenience terminal, including the costs forleasing a terminal and the communications link, shall be paid by the applicant agency.R 28.5315.
Microwave data links; interface to LEIN; serviced terminals; Council approval.Rescinded.Rule 315. (1) Each microwave data link system interface to the LEIN shall be approved by the Council.(2) A terminal that is serviced through the microwave data link system shall be approved by theCouncil.R 28.5316.
State microwave link to LEIN; written request; criteria for approval.Rescinded.Rule 316. (1) A user agency that wishes to have direct access to the LEIN through a state microwavelink shall submit a written request to the Council which shall include all of the following information:(a) Details of the agency plan for use of the microwave link.(b)The type of terminal, computer, and other related equipment which the agency plans to use.(c)Information as to whether the interface request is for state funding support or is on a self-pay basis.(2) The Council may approve a request from an agency for a microwave interface to the LEIN if all ofthe following criteria are met:(a)The applicant agency is geographically located within the area that is serviced by existing statemicrowave equipment.(b)A channel on the state microwave system is available for use by the applicant agency.(c)The communications division of the department of state police approves the use of the channel forLEIN data transmission.(d)The agency workload justifies the microwave interface.R 28.5317.
Installation of mobile terminal having access to LEIN; Council approval.Rescinded.Rule 317. (1) The installation of a mobile terminal having access to the LEIN shall be subject to theapproval of the Council.(2)The applicant agency that requests approval shall notify the Council in writing and shall provide allof the following information:(a)The fact that a mobile terminal system is planned.(b) The type of mobile terminal.(c) The number of mobile terminals planned for installation.(d) The date or dates of installation.(3)The agency shall insure that all mobile terminals are secure from use by unauthorized personnel.R 28.5318.
Terminal environment; location and security.Rescinded.Rule 318. All of the following constraints that pertain to terminal environment, location, and securityshall be binding on a terminal agency:(a)The terminal shall be located in a safe, clean, and dry environment.(b)Each user agency shall provide electric service and controlled temperature and humidity levelsspecified by the terminal manufacturer.(c)In a law enforcement agency, the principal terminal shall be located within, or adjacent to, thecommunications equipment control console to insure continuous monitoring of the printer or terminalscreen, or both.(d)The terminal shall be placed in a secure location which is under the direct control and supervision ofauthorized personnel of the user agency. The terminal shall be inaccessible to the public or to otherpersons who are not qualified or authorized to operate, view, or possess data transmitted or received bythe LEIN.R 28.5319.
State-funded terminal agency; termination of LEIN access through a satellite computersystem; application for LEIN terminal.Rescinded.Rule 319. A state-funded terminal agency which elects to have access to the LEIN through a satellitecomputer system, which returns its state-funded terminal to the CJDC, and which subsequentlyterminates its LEIN access through the satellite system may apply for a LEIN terminal by submitting anapplication as prescribed in R 28.5302.PART 4. RECORDSR 28.5401. Records responsibility.
generally.Rule 401. (1) An
useragency is responsible for the accuracy and completeness of any record it enters intotheLEIN, AFIS,CJIS andNCIC, and other information systemsfiles. Each record in the file shall be identified with the agency that entered the record. Each agency shall validate records as required by Michigan and FBI CJIS policy. Both of the following shall apply:(a) An agency that fails to comply with the validation and certification requirements within the prescribed time period shall have its records removed from LEIN, NCIC, and other information systems as required by state and federal policy.
(b) An agency that requires more than the specified time to validate its records shall submit a written request to the CSO for a reasonable time extension.
(2) Agencies may execute an agreement to allow an agency to enter records for another agency.
(3) An agency shall maintain complete and accurate files of all active records which are entered into LEIN, NCIC, or both, and shall ensure that the files are readily accessible to any person who is responsible for confirming the validity of records upon inquiry. Both of the following shall apply:
(a) An agency shall establish procedures to ensure that, upon inquiry, all records that are entered into either LEIN or NCIC files can be promptly confirmed as valid.
(b) An agency shall either maintain a 24-hour-a-day, seven-days-a-week operation or shall establish an alternative record verification procedure.
(4) If, following an inquiry, a positive response is received from LEIN or NCIC which indicates that a person is wanted or missing or that property is stolen, the agency shall immediately contact the agency listed on the record as responsible to confirm.
R 28.5402.
Law enforcement user agency; entry of wanted persons and stolen vehicle and propertyrecordsTimely entry of records.Rule 402. (1) An agency shall immediately enter all records into LEIN, NCIC, AFIS, or other information systems after becoming aware of the need to do so, except in cases where immediate entry may jeopardize a criminal investigation.
A law enforcement user agency shall enter, into eitherthe LEIN or NCIC files, the records of all persons wanted by the agency and all vehicles or otherproperty stolen in the agency's primary police jurisdiction.(2)The entry shall be made as soon as possible after the investigating department either ascertains thata vehicle or other property is stolen or obtains a warrant for an individual's arrest. In no case shall thistime be more than 12 hours after the user agency determines that it has grounds to believe that a vehicleor other property is stolen or that a wanted person should be taken into custody.(23) All record entries shall be made pursuant to the proceduresand codes published in the LEINoperations manual and the NCIC operating manualprovided by the department.(3) Courts may enter records with mutual agreement of all agencies involved.
R 28.5403.
Terminal agency; continuous terminal operation required; Council waiver.Rescinded.Rule 403. (1) A terminal agency that enters records into either the LEIN or NCIC files shall insure thatits terminal is operated on a 24-hours-per-day, 7-days-a-week basis by competent, trained operators.(2) The Council may waive the requirement of operating a terminal on a 24-hours-per-day, 7-days-a-week basis, if an acceptable alternative is available to insure that the agency's record can be immediatelyconfirmed.R 28.5404. Record and broadcast message cancellation;
CJDCrecord removal.Rule 404. (1) An
useragency shall promptly cancel a record from boththeLEIN and NCIC files whena wanted person is arrested or returned, property is recovered, or in any other circumstance wherethe record is no longer valid.(2) An
useragency that initiates a broadcast message which is disseminated through the LEIN or NCIC and which requests that a person be arrested or that property be recovered shallinsureensure that the broadcast message is cancelled when it is no longer valid.(3) A record may be removed from CJIS or NCIC if the CSO has
The CJDC, with the approval ofthe Council, may remove a record from the LEIN or NCIC file ifa substantial questionexistsconcerning the record's validity or accuracy. Immediately upon the removal of any record, theCJDCCSO shall notify the entering agency of the action taken.R 28.5405.
Record inquiry; confirmation of validity.Rescinded.Rule 405. (1) If, following an inquiry, a positive response is received from the LEIN or NCIC whichindicates that a person is wanted or that property is stolen, the inquiring agency shall immediatelyconfirm the validity of the record with the entering agency.(2)If technically possible, an inquiry which is directed to the entering agency and which requestsrecord confirmation shall be by means of a terminal-transmitted message. A response to such an inquiryshall be returned by means of a terminal message.(3)A user agency shall respond promptly to an inquiry from another authorized agency which isrelative to the validity and currentness of both its LEIN and NCIC record entries.R 28.5406.
Positive response to inquiry; retention of computer printout.Rescinded.Rule 406. (1) If an operational computer inquiry concerning an individual or property results in a valid,positive response, the original copy of the terminal-produced printout which shows the record on file ineither the LEIN or NCIC shall be retained for use in documenting probable cause for the detention of amissing person, the arrest of a wanted person, or the seizure of property.(2) The printout shall be retained for as long as the possibility exists that a person will challenge anarrest, search, or any other law enforcement action taken, based on information contained in theprintout.R 28.5407.
Active records file; maintenance.Rescinded.Rule 407. A user agency shall maintain complete and accurate files of all active records which areentered into the LEIN or NCIC, or both, and shall insure that the files are readily accessible to theterminal operator or to any other person who is responsible for confirming the validity of records uponinquiry.R 28.5408.
Regional communications systems; maintenance of active records file.Rescinded.Rule 408. (1) A regional communications system that is authorized to enter records into the LEIN filesor NCIC files, or both, for multiple member agencies shall maintain separate, active records for eachagency serviced.(2) If a member agency that participates in a regional communications system has access to the LEINvia another terminal located within its own department in addition to the terminals or terminals at theregional communications system, the member agency shall select 1 location, either the agency locationor the communications center, that shall enter and maintain the records of that agency.R 28.5409.
LEIN record validation programs; records listing; data comparison; cancellation or removalof inaccurate or invalid records; written certification of record's accuracy and validity; retention ofcurrent validation listing; failure to comply with validation and certification requirements; validationtime extension.Rescinded.Rule 409. (1) A LEIN user agency that enters records into the LEIN and NCIC files shall participate inthe LEIN record validation programs.(2)The CJDC shall periodically prepare a listing of each record entered into the LEIN and NCIC filesand shall forward the listing to the responsible agency. The responsible agency shall do all of thefollowing:(a)Compare the data in each record that appears in the listing with the information in its record casefiles to verify that the data is valid and accurate.(b)If possible, determine from the complainant or court if the record information is still current andvalid.(c)Take the necessary steps to immediately cancel or remove a record from the LEIN which isdetermined to be inaccurate or invalid. A non-terminal agency shall insure that when a record is nolonger valid it is promptly cancelled by the agency's servicing terminal.(d)Within 45 days of the receipt of the listing, have the agency head or his or her designatedrepresentative provide written certification on forms provided by the CJDC, that the records whichappear on the listing are accurate and valid. The completed form shall be returned to the CJDC withinthe prescribed period.(e)Retain the most current copy of each validation listing until the next listing is received from theCJDC.(3)A user agency that fails to comply with the validation and certification requirements within theprescribed time period shall have its records removed from the LEIN and NCIC files.(4)A user agency that requires more than 45 days to validate its records shall submit a written requestto the Council for a reasonable time extension. The Council chairman or the executive secretary of theCouncil shall grant such extensions when warranted.R 28.5410.
Records retention periods.Rescinded.Rule 410. A record shall be automatically purged from the computerized files of the LEIN or NCIC, orboth, when the maximum retention period, as indicated in the following, has been exceeded:(a)An unrecovered stolen vehicle record that does not include a vehicle identification number shall beretained for 90 days after entry.(b)An unrecovered felony vehicle record shall be retained for 90 days after entry.(c)An unrecovered stolen vehicle record that contains a vehicle identification number and a stolenvehicle part record shall be retained for the year of entry plus 4 years.(d)An unrecovered stolen license plate record, whether or not associated with a stolen vehicle, shall beretained for 90 days after the license plate has expired.(e)A non-expiring license plate record shall be retained for the year of entry plus 4 years.(f)An unrecovered stolen or missing gun record shall be retained indefinitely or until action is taken bythe originating agency to cancel it.(g)A recovered gun record shall be retained for the year of entry plus 2 years.(h)An unrecovered stolen, embezzled, counterfeited, or missing securities record, other than a traveler'scheck or a money order, shall be retained for the year of entry plus 4 years.(i)A stolen or missing traveler's check or money order record shall be retained for the year of entry plus2 years.(j)An unrecovered stolen boat record shall be retained for the year of entry plus 4 years.(k) An unrecovered stolen article record shall be retained for the year of entry plus 1 year.(l) A warrant record shall be retained indefinitely unless cancelled by the entering agency.(m)A felony record that is entered before the issuance of a warrant by a court shall be retained for 48hours from the time of entry.(n)A missing person record, other than a juvenile missing person record, shall be retained indefinitely.(o) A juvenile missing person record shall be retained until the juvenile has reached the age of 17 years.R 28.5411.
Out-of-state license plate data; purge procedures.Rescinded.Rule 411. Out-of-state license plate information that is included on a LEIN wanted or missing person orvehicle record entry shall be purged in accordance with either of the following:(a)One year after the license plate has expired.(b)When requested by the state of registry, either directly or through NCIC.R 28.5412.
Wanted person record entry into NCIC; extradition rules.Rescinded.Rule 412. (1) Before entering a wanted person record into the NCIC files, the user agency shall, to themaximum extent possible, determine if extradition will be authorized by the prosecuting attorney if thewanted individual is located in another state.(2)If an agency is certain that a wanted person will not be extradited, the record shall not be enteredinto the NCIC.(3)If a prosecuting attorney establishes limits on extradition to within a certain distance or from certainstates, the limitations shall be defined and included when the record is entered into the NCIC files.(4)In some instances extradition cannot be forecast at the time a wanted person record is entered in theNCIC files. When it is determined that the person will not be extradited, the record shall beimmediately cancelled from the NCIC files.R 28.5413.
Parking violation arrest warrants; entry and inquiry provisions.Rescinded.Rule 413. (1) An arrest warrant that is issued by a court for violation of a parking statute or ordinancemay be entered into the LEIN files if the violator was either personally served with the citation or hasreceived 25 or more parking citations.(2) A user agency shall not use the LEIN between the hours of 8 a.m. and 3 a.m. the following day forthe purpose of obtaining vehicle registration information to record on a parking violation citation.R 28.5414.
Warrants or orders for arrest of a member of the military forces charged with desertion orabsence without leave; entry into LEIN prohibited.Fees for access to LEIN services.Rule 414.
A warrant or any other order which is issued by a branch of the United States militaryservices and which directs the arrest of a member of the military forces who is charged with desertion orabsence without authorized leave, AWOL, shall not be entered into the LEIN computer files. It is theresponsibility of the military service concerned to enter such warrants or orders into the NCIC computerfiles through terminals designated for this purpose.specific federal(1) The department shall assess fees annually for access to LEIN services. Each agency or entity having been granted access to LEIN shall pay to the department the fees listed in subrule (2) of this rule. Both of the following apply:
(a)The department shall notify each agency or entity in writing of the fees for which they are responsible. The notification shall be mailed as soon as practical after the beginning of each state fiscal year.
(b) The notification shall identify a deadline by which payment must be made. The deadline shall be not less than 90 days from the date of mailing.
(2) Agencies or entities having LEIN access shall pay each of the following fees, as applicable:
(a)Law Enforcement Per Capita Fee - $12.00 per officer. This fee shall be determined by officer staffing reported by the agency to the Michigan Incident Crime Reporting (MICR) program. Officer staffing reported to the Michigan commission on law enforcement standards shall be used to determine this fee for agencies not reporting to the MICR.
(b)Agency Fee - $800.00. This fee shall be assessed to each agency in the LEIN.
(c)Station Fee - $2,000.00. This fee shall be assessed for each personal computer that receives unsolicited messages, or a mainframe, message switch, or server connected to the LEIN.
(d)Federal, Private, or Noncriminal Justice Agency Surcharge - $2,500.00. This fee shall be assessed for each federal, private, or noncriminal justice agency having access to the LEIN.
(e)For-Profit Vendor Fee - $10,000.00.
(3) The department may assess fees on a prorated basis to agencies or entities granted LEIN access after the annual fee assessments described in subrule (1) of this rule.
(4) Agencies or entities that have not paid the required fees 30 days after the deadline for payment shall be notified by the department in writing of their delinquent status.
(5) The department may suspend or reduce LEIN services provided to agencies or entities that have not paid the required fees 90 days after the deadline for payment. Both of the following apply:
(a) The decision to suspend or reduce services shall be within the sole discretion of the department.
(b) At least 10 business days before suspending or reducing LEIN services, the department shall notify the head of the affected agency or entity in writing.