-
DE PARTMEN T OF CONSU MER AND INDUS TRY SER VIC ES DIRECTO R’S OFF ICE
OCC U PATIO NAL HEALT H STAND ARDS --AI R CONTAMI NANTS
Filed with th e Secretar y of Stat e on April 23, 2001 .
These ru les tak e effect 15 days after fili ng with th e Secretar y of Stat e
(By auth ority conferr ed on th e director of th e dep artm ent of con sum er an d industr y services by sections 14 an d 24 of 1974 PA 154 , MCL 408 .1014 an d 408 .1024 an d Execut ive Reorgan izat ion Order Nos. 1996 -1 an d 1996 -2, MCL 330 .3101 an d 445 .2001 )
R 325 .51102 , R 325 .51103 , R 325 .51104 , R 325 .51105 , an d R 325 .51108 ar e am ended an d R
325 .51106 is rescinded of th e Michigan Administrat ive Code as follows:
R 325 .51102 De finitio ns.
Rule 2. As used in th ese ru les:
(a) “Ceili ng” mean s th e employee' s exposur e which sha ll not be exceeded dur ing an y part of th e work day. If instantan eous monitoring is not feasible, th en th e ceiling sha ll be assessed as a 15-minut e, time-weig ht ed avera ge exposur e which sha ll not be exceeded dur ing an y part of th e working day.
(b) “Skin designat ion” mean s those subs tan ces so indicat ed that ha ve toxic effect s due to absorption thr ough an employee’s skin.
(c) “Short-term exposur e limit (STEL)” mean s th e employee' s 15-minut e, time-weig ht ed avera ge exposur e which sha ll not be exceeded at an y time dur ing a work day, un less anoth er time limit is specified in a par enth etical notat ion below th e limit. If anoth er time period is specified, th en th e time-weig ht ed avera ge exposur e over that time limit sha ll not be exceeded at an y time dur ing th e work day.
(d) “Time-weig ht ed avera ge (TWA)” mean s th e employee' s avera ge airborn e exposur e in an y 8-hour workshift of a 40-hour workwee k that sha ll not be exceeded .
(e) The term s “subs tan ce” an d “air contam inant ” ar e equivalent in mean ing for pur poses of th ese rules.
R 325 .51103 Expos ure li mits .
Rule 3. An employer sha ll ensur e that an employee exposur e to an y subs tan ce listed in ta bles G-1-A or G-2 in R 325 .51108 is limited in accor dance with th e requirement s of all of th e followi ng provisions:
(a) With respe ct to ta ble G-1-A, all of th e followi ng provisions apply:
(i) Removed (dat e).
(ii) Removed (dat e).
(iii) An employee' s exposur e to an y substan ce listed in ta ble G-1-A sha ll not exceed th e t ime-weight ed avera ge (TWA) limit, short -term exposur e limit (STEL) an d ceiling limit specified for that substan ce in ta ble G-1-A.
(iv) To prevent or reduce skin absorption, an employee' s skin exposur e to substan ces listed in ta ble G-1-A with an “X” in th e sk in des ignat ion column followin g th e substan ce nam e sha ll be prevent ed or reduced to th e extent necess ar y thr ough th e use of gloves, covera lls, goggles, or oth er appropriat e persona l protective equipment , engineering contr ols, or work pra ctices.
(v) An employee sha ll not be exposed to air concentrat ions between th e TWA an d STEL limits more than 4 t imes in a work shift an d such exposur es sha ll be no less than 60 minut es apart .
(b) With respe ct to ta ble G-2, all of th e followin g provisions apply:
(i) An employee' s exposur e to an y substan ce listed in ta ble G-2 in an y 8-hour work shift of a 40-hour work week sha ll not exceed th e 8-hour , t ime-weight ed avera ge limit given for that substan ce in ta ble G-2.
(ii) An employee' s exposur e to a substan ce listed in ta ble G-2 sha ll not exceed , at an y t ime dur ing an 8-hour work shift, th e a ccep ta ble ceiling con centrat ion limit given for th e substan ce in th e ta ble, except for a period of t ime an d up to a con centrat ion that does not exceed th e ma ximum durat ion an d con centrat ion a llowed in th e column un der "Accep ta ble ma ximum peak above th e ceiling concentrat ion for an 8-hour work shift." For exam ple, dur ing an 8-hour work shift, an employee ma y be exposed to a con centrat ion of substan ce A (with a 10 part s of th e substan ce per million part s of air (ppm) TWA, 25 ppm ceiling an d 50 ppm peak ) above 25 ppm (but not above 50 ppm) only for a ma ximum period of 10 minut es. Such an exposur e sha ll be com pensat ed for by exposur es to con centrat ions less than 10 ppm so th e cumu lat ive exposur e for th e ent ire 8-hour work shift does not exceed a t ime-weight ed avera ge of 10 ppm.
(iii) If a substan ce is preceded by an “S”, th en an employer sha ll tak e th e necess ar y precaut ions to prevent an employee from absorbing th e substan ce thr ough his or her sk in.
R 325 .51104 Computation formu lae .
Rule 4. The com putat ion formu las that sha ll apply to employee exposur e to one or more substan ces that ha ve an 8-hour , t ime-weight ed avera ge listed in ta ble G-1-A or G-2 to determ ine wheth er an employee is exposed in excess of th e exposur e limit ar e as follows :
(a) An employer sha ll com put e th e cumu lat ive exposur e for mu lt iple exposur es to a single substan ce for an 8-hour work shift as follows :
E = (C 1T1 + C 2T2 + ... Cn Tn) â 8 hour s
Where: E is th e cumu lat ive exposur e for an 8-hour work shift.
C1 is th e substan ce con centrat ion dur ing th e fir st period of t ime “T” where th e con centrat ion rema ins con stant .
C2 is th e substan ce con centrat ion dur ing th e se con d period of t ime “T” where th e con centrat ion rema ins con stant .
T is th e period of t ime in hour s for wh ich th e substan ce concentrat ion C rema ins con stant .
The value of E sha ll not exceed th e 8-hour , t ime-weight ed avera ge limit for th e substan ce as specified in ta ble G-1-A or G-2.
To illustrat e th e formu la for a cumu lat ive exposur e to a single substan ce, assum e that substan ce A ha s an 8-hour , t ime-weight ed avera ge exposur e limit of 100 ppm noted in ta ble G-1-A. Assum e that an employee is subject to th e followin g exposur es over an 8-hour work shift:
Two hour s' exposur e at 150 ppm Two hour s' exposur e at 75 ppm Four hour s' exposur e at 50 ppm
Substitut ing th is in format ion int o th e formu la:
E = [(150 ppm X 2 hr s) + (75 ppm X 2 hr s) + (50 ppm X 4 hr s)] / 8 hr s E = [300 ppm·hr s + 150 ppm·hr s + 200 ppm·hr s] / 8 hr s
E = 650 ppm·hr s / 8 hr s = 81.25 ppm
Since th e cumu lat ive exposur e of 81.25 ppm is less than th e exposur e limit of 100 ppm, th en th e employee’s 8-hour work shift exposur e is a ccep ta ble.
(b) An employer sha ll com put e th e equivalent exposur e for a mixtur e of air contam inant s for an 8-hour work shift as follows :
E m = (C 1 â L 1 + C 2 â L 2) + ... (Cn â Ln)
Where: E m is th e equivalent exposur e to th e mixtur e of air contam inant s dur ing an 8-hour work shift.
C1 is th e avera ge 8-hour con centrat ion of th e fir st substan ce.
C2 is th e avera ge 8-hour con centrat ion of th e se con d substan ce.
L is th e 8-hour , TWA exposur e limit for that part icular substan ce. The value of E m sha ll not exceed a value of one (1.0).
To illustrat e th e formu la for a mixtur e of air contam inant s, assum e th e followin g exposur es:
Substan ces in mixtur e
Avera ge concentrat ion
of 8-hour exposur e (C)
8-hour TWA
exposur e limit (L)
Substan ce A
500 ppm
1,000 ppm
Substan ce B
45 ppm
200 ppm
Substan ce D
40 ppm
200 ppm
Substitut ing th is in format ion int o th e formu la:
E M = (500 ppm / 1,000 ppm) + (45 ppm / 200 ppm) + (40 ppm / 200 ppm) E m = 0.500 + 0.225 + 0.200
E m = 0.925
Since th e value of Em did not exceed one (1.0), th e employee’s 8-hour work shift exposur e to th e mixtur e of air contam inant s is a ccep ta ble.
R 325 .51105 Me thods of comp li ance .
Rule 5. To achieve complian ce with th e provisions of R 325 .51103 an d R 325 .51104 , administrat ive or engineering contr ols sha ll fir st be determ ined an d implement ed when feasible. If such contr ols ar e not feasible to achieve full com plian ce, th en persona l protective equipment or an y oth er protective measur es sha ll be used to keep th e employee’s exposur e to air contam inant s with in th e exposur e limits prescribed in th ese ru les. Any equipment an d techn ical measur es used for th is pur pose sha ll be approved for each part icular use by a com petent industr ia l hygienist or oth er techn ically qua lified person.
When a respi rat or is used , it s use sha ll com ply with th e provisions of R 325 .60051 et seq. respi rat ory protection, part 451 .
R 325 .51106 Resc ind (date ). R 325 .51108 Tab les .
Rule 8. Tables G-1-A an d G-2 read as follows :
TABLE G-1-A. EXPOSURE LIMITS FOR AIR CONTAMINANTS
TWA
STELD
Ceiling
Substan ce
CAS N o.A
ppm B
mg/m 3C
Ppm
B
mg/m 3
C
ppm B
mg/m 3C
Skin
De- signat io n
Abat e
–
15
–
–
–
–
–
Aceta ldehyde
75-07-0
100
180
150
270
–
–
–
Acet ic acid
64-19-7
10
25
–
–
–
–
–
Acet ic anh ydride
108 -24-7
–
–
–
–
5
20
–
Acet on e
67-64-1
750
1800
1000
2400
–
–
–
Acet onitr ile
75-05-8
40
70
60
105
–
–
–
2-
Acetylam inofluorine; see O.H. ru le 2301 (1)F
53-96-3
Acetylene dichloride;
see 1,2-
Dichloroeth ylen e
Acetylen e
tetra bromide
79-27-6
1
14
–
–
–
–
–
Acet ylsalicylic
(Asp ir in)
acid
50-78-2
–
5
–
–
–
–
–
Acr olein
107 -02-8
0.1
0.25
0.3
0.8
–
–
–
Acr ylam ide
79-06-1
–
0.03
–
–
–
–
x
Acr ylic acid
79-10-7
10
30
–
–
–
–
x
Acrylonitr ile;
see R 325 .515
seq.F
01 et
107 -13-1
2
4.34
10
21.7
Aldrin
309 -00-2
–
0.25
–
–
–
–
x
Allyl alcohol
107 -18-6
2
5
4
10
–
–
x
Allyl chloride
107 -05-1
1
3
2
6
–
–
–
Allyl glycidyl eth er
(AGE )
106 -92-3
5
22
10
44
–
–
–
Allyl propyl disulfide
2179 -59-1
2
12
3
18
–
–
–
「Alum ina (alum inum
1344 -28-1
–
5
–
–
–
–
–
oxide)
Respi ra ble fra ct ion
–
10
–
–
–
–
–
Tota l dust
Alum inum (as Al)
7429 -90-5
-
2
-
-
-
-
-
Alkyls
Meta l
–
–
–
–
–
–
Respi ra ble dust
–
5
–
–
–
–
–
Tota l dust
–
15
–
–
–
–
–
Pyro powde r s
–
5
–
–
–
–
–
Soluble salts
–
2
–
–
–
–
–
Welding fum es*
–
5
–
–
–
–
–
4-Aminodiphenyl;
see O.H. ru le 2301 (2)F
92-67-1
2-Aminoethan ol; see
Ethan olam ine
2-Aminopyridine
504 -29-0
0.5
2
–
–
–
–
–
Amitr ole
61-82-5
–
0.2
–
–
–
–
–
Amm onia
7664 -41-7
–
–
35
27
–
–
–
Amm onium chloride
fum e
12125 -02-9
–
10
–
20
–
–
–
Amm on ium sulfamat e
7773 -06-0
–
5
–
–
–
–
–
Respi ra ble dust
Tota l dust
–
10
–
–
–
–
–
n -Am yl acetat e
628 -63-7
100
525
–
–
–
–
–
sec-Amyl acetat e
626 -38-0
125
650
–
–
–
–
–
Aniline an d
h om ologu es
62-53-3
2
8
–
–
–
–
x
Anisidine (o- an d p-
isomers)
29191 -52-4
–
0.5
–
–
–
–
x
Ant imony an d
compoun ds (as Sb)
7440 -36-0
–
0.5
–
–
–
–
–
ANTU (alpha -
na phth ylth iour ea)
86-88-4
–
0.3
–
–
–
–
–
Arsenic, organ ic
compoun ds (as As)
7440 -38-2
–
0.5
–
–
–
–
–
Arsenic, inorgan ic
compoun ds
(as As); see R 325 .51601 et seq.F
7440 -38-2
0.01
Arsine
7784 -42-1
0.05
0.2
–
–
–
–
–
TWA
STEL
Asbes tos; see R
325 .51311 et
seq.F
Var ies
0.2f/cc
1f/cc
ppm B
mg/m 3C
Ppm
B
mg/m 3
C
Atra zine
1912 -24-9
–
5
–
–
–
–
–
Azinphos-meth yl
86-50-0
–
0.2
–
–
–
–
x
Bar ium , Soluble
compoun ds (as Ba)
7440 -39-3
–
0.5
–
–
–
–
–
Bar ium sulfat e
7727 -43-7
–
5
–
–
–
–
–
Respi ra ble dust
Tota l dust
–
10
–
–
–
–
–
Ben om yl
17804 -35-2
–
5
–
–
–
–
–
Respi ra ble dust
Tota l dust
–
10
–
–
–
–
–
Ben zen eE; see R
325 .77101 et
seq.F an d ta ble G-2 for limit s
applicable in th e operat ions
or sectors excluded in R 325 .77101 E
71-43-2
1
3.19
5
15.97
Benzidine; see O.H.
ru le 2301 (3)
92-87-5
p-Ben zoqu in on e; see
Qu in on e
Ben zo(a )pyr en e; see
Coal tar
pitch volat iles
Benzoyl peroxide
94-36-0
–
5
–
–
–
–
–
Benzyl chloride
100 -44-7
1
5
–
–
–
–
–
Beryllium an d
beryllium
com poun ds (a s Be)
7440 -41-7
See ta ble G-2
Biphenyl;
Dip h en yl
see
Bismuth t
ellur ide,
1304 -82-1
–
5
–
–
–
–
–
Und oped
Respi ra ble dust
–
15
–
–
–
–
–
Tota l dust
Bismuth t ellur ide, Se-
doped
–
5
–
–
–
–
–
Borat es, Tetra ,
1330 -43-4
–
10
–
–
–
–
–
Sodium Salts
Anh ydrou s
1303 -96-4
–
10
–
–
–
–
–
Decah ydrat e
12179 -04-3
–
10
–
–
–
–
–
Pentah ydrat e
Boron
dust
oxide,
Tota l
1303 -86-2
–
10
–
–
–
–
–
Bor on tr ibromide
10294 -33-4
–
–
–
–
1
10
–
Bor on tr ifluoride
7637 -07-2
–
–
–
–
1
3
–
Broma cil
314 -40-9
1
10
–
–
–
–
–
Brom in e
7726 -95-6
0.1
0.7
0.3
2
–
–
–
Brom in e
penta fluoride
7789 -30-2
0.1
0.7
–
–
–
–
–
Br om oform
75-25-2
0.5
5
–
–
–
–
–
1,3-Buta diene;
see R 325 .50091 et seq.F
106 -99-0
1
2.2
5
11.1
–
–
–
Butan e
106 -97-8
800
1900
–
–
–
–
–
Butan eth iol;
see But yl mercaptan
2-Butan on e (Meth yl
eth yl k et on e)
78-93-3
200
590
300
885
–
–
–
2-But oxyethan ol
111 -76-2
25
120
–
–
–
–
x
n-But yl acetat e
123 -86-4
150
710
200
950
–
–
–
se c-But yl acetat e
105 -46-4
200
950
–
–
–
–
–
tert -But yl acetat e
540 -88-5
200
950
–
–
–
–
–
But yl acrylat e
141 -32-2
10
55
–
–
–
–
–
n–But yl a lcohol (n-
butan ol)
71-36-3
–
–
–
–
50
150
x
sec-But yl a lcohol (sec-
butan ol)
78-92-2
100
305
–
–
–
–
–
t ert -But yl a lcohol
(tert -butan ol)
75-65-0
100
300
150
450
–
–
–
But ylam ine
109 -73-9
–
–
–
–
5
15
x
tert -But yl chr omat e
(a s Cr O3)
1189 -85-1
–
–
–
–
–
0.1
x
n-But yl glycidyl eth er
(BGE )
2426 -08-6
25
135
–
–
–
–
–
n-But yl lactat e
138 -22-7
5
25
–
–
–
–
–
But yl mercaptan
109 -79-5
0.5
1.5
–
–
–
–
–
o-s ec-But ylphenol
89-72-5
5
30
–
–
–
–
x
p-tert -But yltoluene
98-51-1
10
60
20
120
–
–
–
Cadmium ; see R 325 .51851 et seq.F
7440 -43-9
–
0.005
–
–
–
–
–
Calcium car bonat e,
1317 -65-3
Respi ra ble dust
–
5
–
–
–
–
–
Tota l dust
–
15
–
–
–
–
–
Calcium cyanam ide
156 -62-7
–
0.5
–
–
–
–
–
Calcium hydroxide
1305 -62-0
–
5
–
–
–
–
–
Calcium oxide
1305 -78-8
–
5
–
–
–
–
–
Calcium silicat e,
1344 -95-2
–
5
–
–
–
–
–
Respi ra ble dust
Tota l dust
–
15
–
–
–
–
–
Calcium sulfat e,
7778 -18-9
–
5
–
–
–
–
–
Respi ra ble dust
Tota l dust
–
15
–
–
–
–
–
Cam phor, synth etic
76-22-2
–
2
–
–
–
–
–
Caprolactam ,
105 -60-2
– 5
1
20
– 10
3
40
–
–
–
–
–
–
Dust
Vapor
Capta fol (Difolatan R)
2425 -06-1
–
0.1
–
–
–
–
–
Captan
133 -06-2
–
5
–
–
–
–
–
Car bar yl (Sevin R)
63-25-2
–
5
–
–
–
–
–
Car bofuran (Fura dan R)
1563 -66-2
–
0.1
–
–
–
–
–
Car bon black
1333 -86-4
–
3.5
–
–
–
–
–
Car bon dioxide
124 -38-9
10,00
18,000
30,0
54,00
–
–
–
0
00
0
Car bon disulfide
75-15-0
4
12
12
36
–
–
x
Car bon monoxide
630 -08-0
35
40
–
–
200
229
–
Car bon tetra bromide
558 -13-4
0.1
1.4
0.3
4
–
–
–
Car bon tetra chloride
(Tetra chloromethan e)
56-23-5
2
12.6
–
–
–
–
x
Car bonyl fluoride
353 -50-4
2
5
5
15
–
–
–
Cat ech ol
(Pyrocat echol)
120 -80-9
5
20
–
–
–
–
x
Cellulose,
9004 -34-6
–
5
–
–
–
–
–
Respi ra ble dust
Tota l dust
–
15
–
–
–
–
–
Cesi um hydroxide
21351 -79-1
–
2
–
–
–
–
–
Chlordan e
57-74-9
–
0.5
–
–
–
–
x
Chlorinat ed
cam ph en e (Toxa phon e)
8001 -35-2
–
0.5
–
1
–
–
x
Chlorinat ed diphenyl
oxide
55720 -99-5
or
31242 -93-0
–
0.5
–
–
–
–
–
Chlorine
7782 -50-5
0.5
1.5
1
3
–
–
–
Chlorine dioxide
10049 -04-4
0.1
0.3
0.3
0.9
–
–
–
Chlorine tr ifluoride
7790 -91-2
–
–
–
–
0.1
0.4
–
Chloroaceta ldehyde
107 -20-0
–
–
–
–
1
3
–
2-
Ch lor oa cet oph en on e (Ph ena cyl chloride)
532 -27-4
0.5
0.3
–
–
–
–
–
Chloroacetyl chloride
79-04-9
0.5
0.2
–
–
–
–
–
Ch lor oben zen e
108 -90-7
75
350
–
–
–
–
–
o-Chlorobenzylidene
ma lononitr ile
2698 -41-1
–
–
–
–
0.05
0.4
x
Ch lor obr om om ethan e
74-97-5
200
1050
–
–
–
–
–
2-Chloro-1,3-
buta diene;
see 「C-h lor opr en e
Chlorodifluoromethan
e
75-45-6
1000
3500
–
–
–
–
–
Chlorodiphenyl
Chlorine) (PCB)
(42%
53469 -21-9
–
1
–
–
–
–
x
Chlorodiphenyl
Chlorine) (PCB)
(54%
11097 -69-1
–
0.5
–
–
–
–
x
1-Chloro-2,3-epoxy
pr opan e;
see Epichlorohydrin
2-Chloroethan ol;
see Eth ylen e chlorohydrin
Ch lor oeth ylen e;
see Vinyl chloride
Ch lor oform
(Trichloromethan e)
67-66-3
2
9.78
–
–
–
–
–
bis(Ch lorom eth yl)eth e
r ;
see O.H. Rule 2301 (4)F
542 -88-1
Chlorom eth yl m eth yl
eth er ;
see O.H. ru le 2301 (8)
107 -30-2
1-Ch loro-1-
nitr opropan e
600 -25-9
4
10
–
–
–
–
–
Chloropenta fluoroeth
an e
76-15-3
1000
6320
–
–
–
–
–
Chloropicrin
76-06-2
0.1
0.7
–
–
–
–
–
beta -Ch lor opr en e
126 -99-8
10
35
–
–
–
–
x
o-Ch lorost yr en e
2039 -87-4
50
285
75
428
–
–
–
o-Ch lorotolu en e
95-49-8
50
250
–
–
–
–
–
2-Chloro-6
1929 -82-4
–
5
–
–
–
–
–
-(tr ichlorometh yl)
pyridine,
Respi ra ble dust
–
15
–
–
–
–
–
Tota l dust
Chlor pyrifos
2921 -88-2
–
0.2
–
–
–
–
x
Chr omic acid
chr omat es (a s Cr O3)
an d
Var ies with
com poun d
–
–
–
–
–
0.1
–
Chr omium
compoun ds (as C
(II)
r )
7440 -47-3
–
0.5
–
–
–
–
–
Chr omium (III )
compoun ds (as Cr)
7440 -47-3
–
0.5
–
–
–
–
–
Chr omium meta l (as
Cr)
7440 -47-3
–
1
–
–
–
–
–
Chr yse n e;
see Coal tar pitch volat ile
Clopidol
2971 -90-6
–
5
–
–
–
–
–
Respi ra ble dust
Tota l dust
–
15
–
–
–
–
–
Coal dust (less than
5% SiO 2)
Respi ra ble quart z dust
–
–
2
–
–
–
–
–
Coal dust (great er
than or equa l to 5% SiO 2),
Respi ra ble dust
–
–
0.1
–
–
–
–
–
Coal tar pitch volat ile
(a s ben zen e solubles )
anthra cene, BaP , ph enanthr en e,
acridine, cr yse n e, pyr en e
65996 -93-2
–
0.2
–
–
–
–
–
Cobalt meta l, dust,
an d fum e (a s Co)
7440 -48-4
–
0.05
–
–
–
–
–
Cobalt car bonyl (as
Co)
10210 -68-1
–
0.1
–
–
–
–
–
Cobalt h ydrocar bon yl
(a s Co)
16842 -03-8
–
0.1
–
–
–
–
–
Coke oven em iss ion s;
–
0.15
see R 325 .50101 et
(150
seq.F
ug/m 3)
Coppe r ,
7440 -50-8
–
1
–
–
–
–
–
Dusts an d mists (as
Cu )
–
0.1
–
–
–
–
–
Fum e (a s Cu)
Cott on dust (ra w)
–
1
–
–
–
–
–
Cra g herbicide
136 -78-7
–
10
–
–
–
–
–
(Ses on e)
Tota l dust
–
5
–
–
–
–
–
Respi ra ble fra ct ion
Cresol, all isomers
1319 -77-3
5
22
–
–
–
–
x
Crotona ldehyde
123 -73-9
4170 -30-3
2
6
–
–
–
–
–
Cru fomat e
299 -86-5
–
5
–
–
–
–
–
Cum en e
98-82-8
50
245
–
–
–
–
x
Cyanam ide
420 -04-2
–
2
–
–
–
–
–
Cyan ides (as CN)
Var ies with
com poun d
–
5
–
–
–
–
x
Cyan ogen
460 -19-5
10
20
–
–
–
–
–
Cyan ogen chloride
506 -77-4
–
–
–
–
0.3
0.6
–
Cycloh exan e
110 -82-7
300
1050
–
–
–
–
–
Cycloh exan ol
108 -93-0
50
200
–
–
–
–
x
Cycloh exan on e
108 -94-1
25
100
–
–
–
–
x
Cycloh exen e
110 -83-8
300
1015
–
–
–
–
–
Cyclohexylam ine
108 -91-8
10
40
–
–
–
–
–
Cyclonite
121 -82-4
–
1.5
–
–
–
–
x
Cyclopenta diene
542 -92-7
75
200
–
–
–
–
–
Cyclopentan e
287 -92-3
600
1720
–
–
–
–
–
Cyhexat in
13121 -70-5
–
5
–
–
–
–
–
2,4-D
(Dichlorophenoxyaceti c
acid)
94-75-7
–
10
–
–
–
–
–
Deca boran e
17702 -41-9
0.05
0.3
0.15
0.9
–
–
x
Dem et on (SystoxR)
8065 -48-3
–
0.1
–
–
–
–
x
Dia ceton e a lcohol
(4-Hydroxy-4-meth yl- 2-pentan on e)
123 -42-2
50
240
–
–
–
–
–
1,2-Diam inoethan e;
see Eth ylenediam ine
Diazinon
333 -41-5
–
0.1
–
–
–
–
x
Diazomethan e
334 -88-3
0.2
0.4
–
–
–
–
–
Diboran e
19287 -45-7
0.1
0.1
–
–
–
–
–
2-N-
Dibut ylam inoethan ol
102 -81-8
2
14
–
–
–
–
–
Dibut yl phosphat e
107 -66-4
1
5
2
10
–
–
–
Dibut yl phtha lat e
84-74-2
–
5
–
–
–
–
–
Dichloroacetylene
7572 -29-4
–
–
–
–
0.1
0.4
–
o-Dich loroben zen e
95-50-1
–
–
–
–
50
300
–
p-Dich loroben zen e
106 -46-7
75
450
110
675
–
–
–
3,3'-
Dichlorobenzidine; see O.H. ru le 2301 (5)F
91-94-1
Dichlorodifluorometh
an e
75-71-8
1000
4950
–
–
–
–
–
1,3-Dichloro-5,5-
dimeth yl hydant oin
118 -52-5
–
0.2
–
0.4
–
–
–
Dichlorodiphenyltr i-
chloroethan e (DDT )
50-29-3
–
1
–
–
–
–
x
1,1-Dichloroethan e
75-34-3
100
400
–
–
–
–
–
1,2-Dichloroeth ylene
540 -59-0
200
790
–
–
–
–
–
Dichloroeth yl eth er
111 -44-4
5
30
10
60
–
–
x
Dich lorofluorom ethan
e
75-43-4
10
40
–
–
–
–
–
Dich lor om ethan e;
see Meth ylene chloride
1,1-Dichloro-1-
nitr oethan e
594 -72-9
2
10
–
–
–
–
–
1,2-Dichloropropan e;
see Pr opylen e dichloride
1,3-Dichloropropene
542 -75-6
1
5
–
–
–
–
x
2,2-Dichloropropionic
acid
75-99-0
1
6
–
–
–
–
–
Dich lorot etra fluoroet
han e
76-14-2
1000
7000
–
–
–
–
–
Dichlorvos (DDVP)
62-73-7
–
1
–
–
–
–
x
Dicr ot oph os
141 -66-2
–
0.25
–
–
–
–
x
Dicyclopenta diene
77-73-6
5
30
–
–
–
–
–
Dicyclopenta dienyl
102 -54-5
–
5
–
–
–
–
–
iron,
Respi ra ble dust
–
10
–
–
–
–
–
Tota l dust
Dield rin
60-57-1
–
0.25
–
–
–
–
x
Diethan olam ine
111 -42-2
3
15
–
–
–
–
–
Dieth ylam ine
109 -89-7
10
30
25
75
–
–
–
2-
Dieth ylam inoethan ol
100 -37-8
10
50
–
–
–
–
x
Dieth ylene tr iam ine
111 -40-0
1
4
–
–
–
–
x
Dieth yl eth er; see
Eth yl eth er
Dieth yl ket on e
96-22-0
200
705
–
–
–
–
–
Dieth yl phtha lat e
84-66-2
–
5
–
–
–
–
–
Difluorodibromometh
an e
75-61-6
100
860
–
–
–
–
–
Diglycidyl eth er
(DGE )
2238 -07-5
0.1
0.5
–
–
–
–
–
Dih ydr oxybe n zen e;
see Hydroquinone
Diisobut yl ket on e
108 -83-8
25
150
–
–
–
–
–
Diisopropylam ine
108 -18-9
5
20
–
–
–
–
x
4-
60-11-7
Dimeth ylam inoazoben
zen e;
see O.H. ru le 2301 (6)F
Dim eth oxym ethan e;
see Meth ylal
Dimeth yl acetam ide
127 -19-5
10
35
–
–
–
–
x
Dimeth ylam ine
124 -40-3
10
18
–
–
–
–
–
Dimeth ylam inobenze
n e;
see Xylidine
Dimeth ylan iline
(N,N-Dimeth ylan iline)
121 -69-7
5
25
10
50
–
–
x
Dim eth ylbe nzen e; see
Xylen e
Dimeth yl-1,2-
dibromo-2,2- dichloroeth yl phosphat e
300 -76-5
–
3
–
–
–
–
x
Dimeth ylformam ide
68-12-2
10
30
–
–
–
–
x
2,6-Dimeth yl-4-
h ep tan on e;
see Diisobut yl ket on e
1,1-
Dimeth ylhydra zine
57-14-7
0.5
1
–
–
–
–
x
Dimeth ylphtha lat e
131 -11-3
–
5
–
–
–
–
–
Dimeth yl sulfat e
77-78-1
0.1
0.5
–
–
–
–
x
Dinitolmide
(3,5-Dinitr o-o- toluam ide)
148 -01-6
–
5
–
–
–
–
–
Dinitr obenzene (a ll
isomers) (m eta -) (orth o) (para -)
99-65-0
528 -29-0
100 -25-4
-
1
-
-
-
-
x
Din itr o-o-cr esol
534 -52-1
–
0.2
–
–
–
–
x
Dinitr otoluene
25321 -14-6
–
1.5
–
–
–
–
x
Dioxan e (Dieth ylene
dioxide)
123 -91-1
25
90
–
–
–
–
x
Dioxath ion (Delna v)
78-34-2
–
0.2
–
–
–
–
x
Diphenyl (Biphenyl)
92-52-4
0.2
1
–
–
–
–
–
Diphenylam ine
122 -39-4
–
10
–
–
–
–
–
Dip henylmethan e
diisocyanat e;
see Meth ylene bisp henyl
isocyanat e
Dip ropylene glycol
meth yl eth er
34590 -94-8
100
600
150
900
–
–
x
Dipropyl ket on e
123 -19-3
50
235
–
–
–
–
–
Diquat
2768 -72-9
–
0.5
–
–
–
–
–
Di-se c-oct yl phtha lat e
[Di(2-
eth ylhexyl)phtha lat e]
117 -81-7
–
5
–
10
–
–
–
Disulfiram
97-77-8
–
2
–
–
–
–
–
Dis ulfoton
298 -04-4
–
0.1
–
–
–
–
x
2,6-Di-tert -but yl-p-
cr es ol
(But ylat ed
h ydroxytolu en e)
128 -37-0
–
10
–
–
–
–
–
Diur on
330 -54-1
–
10
–
–
–
–
–
Divinyl benzene
1321 -74-0
10
50
–
–
–
–
–
Em ery,
1302 -74-5
–
5
–
–
–
–
–
Respi ra ble dust
Tota l dust
–
10
–
–
–
–
–
En dosulfan
115 -29-7
–
0.1
–
–
–
–
x
En drin
72-20-8
–
0.1
–
–
–
–
x
Epichlorohydrin
106 -89-8
2
8
–
–
–
–
x
EPN
2104 -64-5
–
0.5
–
–
–
–
x
1,2-Epoxypropan e;
see Pr opylene oxide
2,3-Epoxy-1-propan ol;
see Glycidol
Ethan eth iol;
see Eth yl mercaptan
Ethan olam ine
141 -43-5
3
8
6
15
–
–
–
Eth ion
563 -12-2
–
0.4
–
–
–
–
x
2-Eth oxyethan ol
(E GEE )
110 -80-5
200
740
–
–
–
–
x
2-Eth oxyeth yl acetat e
(Cellosolve acetat e)
111 -15-9
100
540
–
–
–
–
x
Eth yl acetat e
141 -78-6
400
1400
–
–
–
–
–
Eth yl acrylat e
140 -88-5
5
20
25
100
–
–
x
Eth yl a lcohol
(Ethan ol)
64-17-5
1000
1900
–
–
–
–
–
Eth ylam ine
75-04-7
10
18
–
–
–
–
–
Eth yl am yl ket on e
(5-Meth yl-3- h ep tan on e)
541 -85-5
25
130
–
–
–
–
–
Eth yl benzene
100 -41-4
100
435
125
545
–
–
–
Eth yl bromide
74-96-4
200
890
250
1100
–
–
–
Eth yl but yl ket on e (3-
H eptan on e)
106 -35-4
50
230
–
–
–
–
–
Eth yl chloride
75-00-3
1000
2600
–
–
–
–
–
Eth yl eth er
60-29-7
400
1200
–
500
1500
–
–
Eth yl format e
109 -94-4
100
300
–
–
–
–
–
Eth yl mercaptan
75-08-1
0.5
1
–
–
–
–
–
Eth yl silicat e
78-10-4
10
85
–
–
–
–
–
Eth ylene chlorohydrin
107 -07-3
–
–
–
–
1
3
x
Eth ylenediam ine
107 -15-3
10
25
–
–
–
–
–
Eth ylene dibromide
106 -93-4
See ta ble G-2
Eth ylene dichloride
107 -06-2
1
4
2
8
–
–
–
Eth ylene glycol
107 -21-1
–
–
–
–
50
125
–
Eth ylene glycol
dinitrat e (EGDN)
628 -96-6
–
–
–
0.1
–
–
x
Eth ylene glycol
meth yl acetat e (EGME);
see Meth yl cellosolve acetat e
Eth yleneimine;
see O.H. ru le 2301 (7)
151 -56-4
Eth ylen e oxide;
see R 325 .51151
seq.F
et
75-21-8
1
1.8
5
9.0
-
-
-
Eth ylidene chloride;
see 1,1-
Dichloroethan e
Eth ylidene
n or born en e
16219 -75-3
–
–
–
–
5
25
–
N-E thylmorpholine
100 -74-3
5
23
–
–
–
–
x
F enam iphos
22224 -92-6
–
0.1
–
–
–
–
x
Fensulfoth ion
(Dasan it)
115 -90-2
–
0.1
–
–
–
–
–
Fenth ion
55-38-9
–
0.2
–
–
–
–
x
Ferbam , Dust
14484 -64-1
–
10
–
–
–
–
–
Ferr ovana dium dust
12604 -58-9
–
1
–
3
–
–
–
Fluorides (as F)
Var ies with
com poun d
–
2.5
–
–
–
–
–
Fluorine
7782 -41-4
0.1
0.2
–
–
–
–
–
Fluorotr ichlorometha
n e
(Trichlorofluorometha n e)
75-69-4
–
–
–
–
1000
5600
–
F on ofos
944 -22-9
–
0.1
–
–
–
–
x
Forma ldehyde;
see R 325 .51451 et seq.F
50-00-0
0.75
0.9
2
2.5
Formam ide
75-12-7
20
30
30
45
–
–
–
Form ic acid
64-18-6
5
9
–
–
–
–
–
Fur fura l
98-01-1
2
8
–
–
–
–
x
Fur fur yl a lcohol
98-00-0
10
40
15
60
–
–
x
Gasoline
8006 -61-9
300
900
500
1500
–
–
–
German ium
tetrah ydride
7782 -65-2
0.2
0.6
–
–
–
–
–
Glutara ldehyde
111 -30-8
–
–
–
–
0.2
0.8
–
Glycerin,
56-81-5
–
5
–
–
–
–
–
Respi ra ble mist
tota l mist
–
10
–
–
–
–
–
Glycidol
556 -52-5
25
75
–
–
–
–
–
Glycol m on oeth yl
eth er ;
see 2-Eth oxyethan ol
Gra in dust
wheat , bar ley)
(Oat ,
–
–
10
–
–
–
–
–
Gra phite, natura l
Respi ra ble dust
7782 -42-5
–
2.5
–
–
–
–
–
Gra phite, synth etic,
–
–
5
–
–
–
–
–
Respi ra ble dust
Tota l dust
–
10
–
–
–
–
–
Guth ion R; see
Azinphos meth yl
Gyps um ,
13397 -24-5
–
5
–
–
–
–
–
Respi ra ble dust
tota l dust
–
15
–
–
–
–
–
Ha fnium
7440 -58-6
–
0.5
–
–
–
–
–
Hepta chlor
76-44-8
–
0.5
–
–
–
–
x
Heptan e (n-Heptan e)
142 -82-5
400
1600
500
2000
–
–
–
Hexachlorobuta diene
87-68-3
–
0.02
0.24
–
–
–
–
Hexachlorocyclopenta
diene
77-47-4
0.01
0.1
–
–
–
–
–
H exach loroethan e
67-72-1
1
10
–
–
–
–
x
Hexachlorona phtha le
n e
1335 -87-1
–
0.2
–
–
–
–
x
H exa flu or oa cet on e
684 -16-2
0.1
0.7
–
–
–
–
x
n -H exan e
110 -54-3
50
180
–
–
–
–
–
Hexan e isomer s
Var ies with
500
1800
1000
3600
–
–
–
com poun d
2-H exan on e
(Meth yl n-but yl k et on e)
591 -78-6
5
20
–
–
–
–
–
H exon e (Meth yl
isobut yl k et on e)
108 -10-1
50
205
75
300
–
–
–
sec-Hexyl acetat e
108 -84-9
50
300
–
–
–
–
–
H exyle n e glycol
107 -41-5
–
–
–
–
25
125
–
Hydra zine
302 -01-2
0.1
0.1
–
–
–
–
x
H ydrogenat ed
t erphenyls
61788 -32-7
0.5
5
–
–
–
–
–
Hydrogen bromide
10035 -10-6
–
–
–
–
3
10
–
Hydrogen chloride
7647 -01-0
–
–
–
–
5
7
–
Hydrogen cyan ide
74-90-8
–
–
4.7
5
–
–
x
Hydrogen fluoride (as
F)
7664 -39-3
3
–
6
–
–
–
–
Hydrogen peroxide
7722 -84-1
1
1.4
–
–
–
–
–
Hydrogen selenide (as
Se)
7783 -07-5
0.05
0.2
–
–
–
–
–
Hydrogen sulfide
7783 -06-4
10
14
15
21
–
–
–
Hydroquinone
123 -31-9
–
2
–
–
–
–
–
2-Hydroxypropyl
acrylat e
999 -61-1
0.5
3
–
–
–
–
x
Indene
95-13-6
10
45
–
–
–
–
–
Indium an d
compoun ds (as In)
7440 -74-6
–
0.1
–
–
–
–
–
Iodine
7553 -56-2
–
–
–
–
0.1
1
–
Iodoform
75-47-8
0.6
10
–
–
–
–
–
Iron oxide fum e
1309 -37-1
–
10
–
–
–
–
–
Iron penta car bonyl (as
F e)
13463 -40-6
0.1
0.8
0.2
1.6
–
–
–
Iron salts (soluble) (as
F e)
Var ies with
com poun d
–
1
–
–
–
–
–
Isoam yl acetat e
123 -92-2
100
525
–
–
–
–
–
Isoam yl a lcohol
(primar y an d secon dar y)
123 -51-3
100
360
125
450
–
–
–
Isobut yl acetat e
110 -19-0
150
700
–
–
–
–
–
Isobut yl a lcohol
78-83-1
50
150
–
–
–
–
–
Isooctyl a lcohol
26952 -21-6
50
270
–
–
–
–
x
Is ophoron e
78-59-1
4
23
–
–
–
–
–
Is ophoron e
diisocyanat e
4098 -71-9
0.005
–
0.02
–
–
–
x
2-Isopropoxyethan ol
109 -59-1
25
105
–
–
–
–
–
Isopropyl acetat e
108 -21-4
250
950
310
1185
–
–
–
Isopropyl a lcohol
67-63-0
400
980
500
1225
–
–
–
Isopropylam ine
75-31-0
5
12
10
24
–
–
–
N-Isopropylan iline
768 -52-5
2
10
–
–
–
–
x
Isopropyl eth er
108 -20-3
500
2100
–
–
–
–
–
Isopropyl glycidyl
eth er (IGE )
4016 -14-2
50
240
75
360
–
–
–
Kaolin,
–
–
5
–
–
–
–
–
Respi ra ble dust
Tota l dust
–
10
–
–
–
–
–
Ket en e
463 -51-4
0.5
0.9
1.5
3
–
–
–
Lead inorgan ic (as
Pb);
see R 325 .51901 et
7439 -92-1
–
0.05
(50
ug/m 3)
–
–
–
–
–
seq.F
Limestone, (calcium
1317 -65-3
–
5
–
–
–
–
–
car bonat e)
Respi ra ble dust
–
15
–
–
–
–
–
Tota l dust
Lindan e
58-89-9
–
0.5
–
–
–
–
x
Lith ium hydride
7580 -67-8
–
0.025
–
–
–
–
–
L.P.G.
(Liquified petr oleum gas)
68476 -85-7
1000
1800
–
–
–
–
–
Magnesi t e,
546 -93-0
–
5
–
–
–
–
–
Respi ra ble dust
Tota l dust
–
15
–
–
–
–
–
Magnesium oxide
fum e,
Tota l part iculat e
1309 -48-4
–
10
–
–
–
–
–
Malath ion dust
121 -75-5
–
10
–
–
–
–
x
Maleic anh ydride
108 -31-6
1
–
–
–
–
–
–
Man gan ese ,
7439 -96-5
-
-
- 1
-
-
- 3
-
-
5
-
-
-
Compoun ds (as Mn)
Fum e (as Mn)
Man gan ese
cyclopenta dienyl
tr icar bonyl (as Mn)
12079 -65-1
–
0.1
–
–
–
–
x
Man gan ese tetr oxide
(as Mn)
1317 -35-7
–
1
–
–
–
–
–
Mar ble, (ca lcium
1317 -65-3
–
5
–
–
–
–
–
car bonat e)
Respi ra ble dust
–
15
–
–
–
–
–
Tota l dust
Mercur y
7439 -97-6
-
-
-
-
-
0.1
x
Inorgan ic an d ar yl
compoun ds
(As Hg)
-
0.01
-
0.03
-
-
x
Organ ic compoun ds
-
0.05
-
-
-
-
x
(as Hg)
Vapor (as Hg)
Mesi tyl oxide
141 -79-7
15
60
25
100
–
–
–
Metha crylic acid
79-41-4
20
70
–
–
–
–
x
Methan eth iol;
see Meth yl mercaptan
Meth omyl (Lannat e)
16752 -77-5
–
2.5
–
–
–
–
–
Meth oxychlor dust
72-43-5
–
10
–
–
–
–
–
2-Meth oxyethan ol;
see
Meth yl cellosolve
4-Meth oxyph en ol
150 -76-5
–
5
–
–
–
–
–
Meth yl acetat e
79-20-9
200
610
250
760
–
–
–
Meth yl acetylene
(Pr opyn e)
74-99-7
1000
1650
–
–
–
–
–
Meth yl acetylene-
propadiene
mixtur e (MAPP )
–
1000
1800
1250
2250
–
–
–
Meth yl acrylat e
96-33-3
10
35
–
–
–
–
x
Meth ylacrylonitr ile
126 -98-7
1
3
–
–
–
–
x
Meth ylal
(Dim eth oxym ethan e)
109 -87-5
1000
3100
–
–
–
–
–
Meth yl a lcohol
67-56-1
200
260
250
325
–
–
x
Meth ylam ine
74-89-5
10
12
–
–
–
–
–
Meth yl am yl alcoh ol;
see Meth yl isobut yl car binol
Meth yl n-am yl ket on e
110 -43-0
100
465
–
–
–
–
–
Meth yl bromide
74-83-9
5
20
–
–
–
–
x
Meth yl n-but yl
k et on e;
see 2-H exan on e
Meth yl cellosolve
(2-Meth oxyethan ol)
109 -86-4
25
80
–
–
–
–
x
Meth yl cellosolve
acetat e
(2-Meth oxyeth yl acetat e)
110 -49-6
25
120
–
–
–
–
x
Meth yl chloride
74-87-3
50
105
100
210
–
–
–
Meth yl chloroform
(1,1,1-
Trichloroethan e)
71-55-6
350
1900
450
2450
–
–
–
Meth yl 2-
cyan oacrylat e
137 -05-3
2
8
4
16
–
–
–
Meth ylcyclohexan e
108 -87-2
400
1600
–
–
–
–
–
Meth ylcyclohexan ol
25639 -42-3
50
235
–
–
–
–
–
o-
Meth ylcyclohexan one
583 -60-8
50
230
75
345
–
–
x
Meth ylcyclopenta dien
yl
man gan ese
tr icar bonyl (as Mn)
12108 -13-3
–
0.2
–
–
–
–
x
Meth yl dem et on
8022 -00-2
–
0.5
–
–
–
–
x
4,4'-Meth ylene bis
(2-chloroan iline) (MBOC A)
101 -14-4
0.02
0.22
–
–
–
–
x
Meth ylene bis
(4-
cyclohexylis ocyanat e)
5124 -30-1
–
–
–
–
0.01
0.11
–
Meth ylene bisp henyl
isocyanat e (MDI )
101 -68-8
–
–
–
–
0.02
0.2
–
Meth ylene chloride
see R 325 .51651 et seq.F
75-09-2
25
87
125
434
Meth ylenedian iline
(MDA);
see R 325 .50051 et seq.F
101 -77-9
10
ppb **
0.08
mg/m 3
100
ppb*
*
0.8
mg/m 3
-
-
-
Meth yl eth yl ket on e
(MEK);
see 2-Butan on e
Meth yl eth yl ket on e
peroxide (MEKP)
1338 -23-4
–
–
–
–
0.7
5
–
Meth yl format e
107 -31-3
100
250
150
375
–
–
–
Meth yl hydra zine
60-34-4
–
–
–
–
0.2
0.35
x
Meth yl iodide
74-88-4
2
10
–
–
–
–
x
Meth yl isoam yl
ket on e
110 -12-3
50
240
–
–
–
–
–
Meth yl isobut yl
car binol
108 -11-2
25
100
40
165
–
–
x
Meth yl isobut yl
k et on e;
see H exon e
Meth yl
(MIC )
isocyanat e
624 -83-9
0.02
0.05
–
–
–
–
x
Meth yl
ket on e
isopropyl
563 -80-4
200
705
–
–
–
–
–
Meth yl mercaptan
74-93-1
0.5
1
–
–
–
–
–
Meth yl metha crylat e
80-62-6
100
410
–
–
–
–
Meth yl parath ion
298 -00-0
–
0.2
–
–
–
–
x
Meth yl propyl k et on e;
see 2-P entan on e
Meth yl silicat e
681 -84-5
1
6
–
–
5
30
–
alpha -Meth yl styrene
98-83-9
50
240
100
485
–
–
–
Metr ibuzin
21087 -64-9
–
5
–
–
–
–
–
Mica; see Silicat es
Molybdemun , (as Mo)
7439 -98-7
–
10
–
–
–
–
–
Insoluble compoun ds
Soluble compoun ds
–
5
–
–
–
–
–
Mon ocr ot oph os (Azodrin R)
6923 -22-4
–
0.25
–
–
–
–
–
Monometh yl an iline
100 -61-8
0.5
2
–
–
–
–
x
Morpholine
110 -91-8
20
70
30
105
–
–
x
Naphtha (Coal tar )
8030 -30-6
100
400
–
–
–
–
–
Naphtha lene
91-20-3
10
50
15
75
–
–
–
alpha -Naphth ylam ine;
see O.H. ru le 2301 (10)F
134 -32-7
beta -Naphth ylam ine;
see O.H. ru le 2301 (11)F
91-59-8
Nickel c
Ni)
ar bonyl
(as
13463 -39-3
0.001
0.007
–
–
–
–
–
Nickel,
7440 -02-0
-
1
-
-
-
-
-
Meta l an d insoluble
compoun ds
(as Mi)
-
0.1
-
-
-
-
-
Soluble compoun ds
(as ni)
Nicotine
54-11-5
–
0.5
–
–
–
–
x
Nitr ic acid
7697 -37-2
2
5
4
10
–
–
–
Nitr ic oxide
10102 -43-9
25
30
–
–
–
–
–
p-Nitr oan iline
100 -01-6
–
3
–
–
–
–
x
Nitr obenzene
98-95-3
1
5
–
–
–
–
x
p-Nitr ochlorobenzen e
100 -00-5
–
1
–
–
–
–
x
4-Nitr odiphenyl;
see O.H. ru le 2301 (12)F
92-93-3
Nitr oethan e
79-24-3
100
310
–
–
–
–
–
Nitr ogen dioxide
10102 -44-0
–
–
1
1.8
–
–
–
Nitr ogen tr ifluoride
7783 -54-2
10
29
–
–
–
–
–
Nitr oglycerin
55-63-0
–
–
–
0.1
–
–
x
Nitr omethan e
75-52-5
100
250
–
–
–
–
–
1-Nitr opropan e
108 -03-2
25
90
–
–
–
–
–
2-Nitr opropan e
79-46-9
10
35
–
–
–
–
–
N-
Nitr osodimeth ylam ine
;
see O.H. ru le 2301 (13)F
62-75-9
Nitr otoluene
o-isom er
m-isom er p-isomer
88-72-2
99-08-1
99-99-0
2
11
–
–
–
–
x
Nitr otr ichloromethan
e ;
see Chloropicrin
Nonan e
111 -84-2
200
1050
–
–
–
–
–
Octa chlorona phtha len
e
2234 -13-1
–
0.1
–
0.3
–
–
x
Octan e
111 -65-9
300
1450
375
1800
–
–
–
Oil mist, minera l
8012 -95-1
–
5
–
–
–
–
–
Osmium tetr oxide (as
Os)
20816 -12-0
–
0.002
–
0.006
–
–
–
Oxalic acid
144 -62-7
–
1
–
2
–
–
–
Oxyge n difluoride
7783 -41-7
–
–
–
–
0.05
0.1
–
Ozon e
10028 -15-6
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.6
–
–
–
Para ffin wax fum e
8002 -74-2
–
2
–
–
–
–
–
Para quat , respi ra ble
dust
1910 -42-5
2074 -50-2
4685 -14-7
–
0.1
–
–
–
–
x
Parath ion
56-38-2
–
0.1
–
–
–
–
x
Part iculat es
–
–
5
–
–
–
–
–
not oth erwise
regulat ed,
–
Respi ra ble dust
–
–
15
–
–
–
–
–
Tota l dust
Penta boran e
19624 -22-7
0.005
0.01
0.01
5
0.03
–
–
–
Penta chlorona phtha le
n e
1321 -64-8
–
0.5
–
–
–
–
x
P enta ch loroph enol
87-86-5
–
0.5
–
–
–
–
x
Penta erythr itol,
115 -77-5
–
5
–
–
–
–
–
Respi ra ble dust
Tota l dust
–
10
–
–
–
–
–
Pentan e
109 -66-0
600
1800
750
2250
–
–
–
2-P entan on e
(Meth yl propyl k et on e)
107 -87-9
200
700
250
875
–
–
–
P erch loroeth ylen e
(Tetra chloroeth ylene)
127 -18-4
25
170
–
–
–
–
–
P erch lorom eth yl
mercaptan
594 -42-3
0.1
0.8
–
–
–
–
–
Perchloryl fluoride
7616 -94-6
3
14
6
28
–
–
–
Per lit e
93763 -70-3
–
5
–
–
–
–
–
Respi ra ble dust
Tota l dust
–
15
–
–
–
–
–
Petr oleum distillat es
(Naphtha )
(Rubbe r solvent )
400
1600
–
–
–
–
–
Ph en ol
108 -95-2
5
19
–
–
–
–
x
Ph enoth iazine
92-84-2
–
5
–
–
–
–
x
p-Ph enylenedi am ine
106 -50-3
–
0.1
–
–
–
–
x
Ph enyl eth er , vapor
101 -84-8
1
7
–
–
–
–
–
Ph enyl eth er-bip henyl
mixtur e, vapor
–
1
7
–
–
–
–
–
Ph enyleth ylen e; see
St yr en e
Ph enyl glycidyl eth er
(P GE)
122 -60-1
1
6
–
–
–
–
–
Ph enylhydra zine
100 -63-0
5
20
10
45
–
–
x
Ph enyl mercaptan
108 -98-5
0.5
2
–
–
–
–
–
Ph enylphosphine
638 -21-1
–
–
–
–
0.05
0.25
–
Ph orat e
298 -02-2
–
0.05
–
0.2
–
–
x
Ph osdrin (Mevin phosR)
7786 -34-7
–
0.1
–
0.3
–
–
x
Ph osgen e (Car bon yl
chloride)
75-44-5
0.1
0.4
–
–
–
–
–
Ph osphine
7803 -51-2
0.3
0.4
1
1
–
–
–
Ph osphoric acid
7664 -38-2
–
1
–
3
–
–
–
Ph osp horu s (yell ow)
7723 -14-0
–
0.1
–
–
–
–
–
Ph osp horu s
oxychloride
10025 -87-3
0.1
0.6
–
–
–
–
–
Ph osp horu s
penta chloride
10026 -13-8
–
1
–
–
–
–
–
Ph osp horu s
penta sulfide
1314 -80-3
–
1
–
3
–
–
–
Ph osp horu s
tr ichloride
7719 -12-2
0.2
1.5
0.5
3
–
–
–
Phtha lic anh ydride
85-44-9
1
6
–
–
–
–
–
m -Phtha lodinitr ile
626 -17-5
–
5
–
–
–
–
–
Picloram ,
1918 -02-1
–
5
–
–
–
–
–
Respi ra ble dust
Tota l dust
–
10
–
–
–
–
–
Picric acid
88-89-1
–
0.1
–
–
–
–
x
Pipera zine
dihydr och loride
142 -64-3
–
5
–
–
–
–
–
Pindone
(2-Pivalyl-1,3- indan dione)
83-26-1
–
0.1
–
–
–
–
–
Plaster of Par is,
26499 -65-0
–
5
–
–
–
–
–
(Calcium sulfat e)
Respi ra ble dust
Tota l dust
–
15
–
–
–
–
–
Plat inum (as Pt )
7440 -06-4
–
1
–
–
–
–
–
Meta l
Soluble salts
–
0.002
–
–
–
–
–
Port lan d cement ,
65997 -15-1
–
5
–
–
–
–
–
Respi ra ble dust
Tota l dust
–
10
–
–
–
–
–
Pota ssium hydroxide
1310 -58-3
–
–
–
–
–
2
–
Pr opan e
74-98-6
1000
1800
–
–
–
–
–
Pr opar gyl a lcohol
107 -19-7
1
2
–
–
–
–
x
beta -Pr opriolactone;
see O.H. ru le 2301 (14)F
57-57-8
Pr opionic acid
79-09-4
10
30
–
–
–
–
–
Pr opoxur (Ba ygon)
114 -26-1
–
0.5
–
–
–
–
–
n -Pr opyl acetat e
109 -60-4
200
840
250
1050
–
–
–
n -Pr opyl a lcohol
71-23-8
200
500
250
625
–
–
–
n -Pr opyl nitrat e
627 -13-4
25
105
40
170
–
–
–
Pr opylene dichloride
78-87-5
75
350
110
510
–
–
–
Pr opylene glycol
dinitrat e
6423 -43-4
0.05
0.3
–
–
–
–
–
Pr opylene glycol
m on om eth yl eth er
107 -98-2
100
360
150
540
–
–
–
Pr opylene imine
75-55-8
2
5
–
–
–
–
x
Pr opylene oxide
75-56-9
20
50
–
–
–
–
–
Pr opyne; see Meth yl
acetylene
Pyrethrum
8003 -34-7
–
5
–
–
–
–
–
Pyridine
110 -86-1
5
15
–
–
–
–
–
Qu in on e
106 -51-4
0.1
0.4
–
–
–
–
–
Res or cin ol
108 -46-3
10
45
20
90
–
–
–
Rhodium ,
Insoluble compoun ds (as Rh )
Meta l fum e (as Rh )
Soluble compoun ds (as Rh )
7440 -16-6
–
–
–
0.1
0.1
0.001
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
Ronn el
299 -84-3
–
10
–
–
–
–
–
Rosin core solder
pyrolysis
products, as
forma ldehyde
–
–
0.1
–
–
–
–
–
Rot en on e
83-79-4
–
5
–
–
–
–
–
Rou ge,
Respi ra ble dust Tota l dust
–
–
–
5
10
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
Selenium compoun ds
(a s Se)
7782 -49-2
–
0.2
–
–
–
–
–
Selenium
hexafluoride (a s Se)
7783 -79-1
0.05
0.4
–
–
–
–
–
Silica, am orphous,
precipitat ed an d gel
112926 -00-8
–
6
–
–
–
–
–
Silica, am orphous,
diat oma ceous
earth , conta ining less than
1% crysta lline silica
61790 -53-2
–
6
–
–
–
–
–
Silica, crysta lline
cristobalite, Respi ra ble dust
14464 -46-1
–
0.05
–
–
–
–
–
Silica, crysta lline
quart z,
Respi ra ble dust
14808 -60-7
–
0.1
–
–
–
–
–
Silica, crysta lline
tr idymite, Respi ra ble dust
15468 -32-3
–
0.05
–
–
–
–
–
Silica, crysta lline
tr ipoli,
Respi ra ble dust
1317 -95-9
–
0.1
–
–
–
–
–
Silica, fused ,
Respi ra ble dust
60676 -86-0
–
0.1
–
–
–
–
–
Silicat es (less than 1%
crysta lline silica)
Mica,
respi ra ble dust
12001 -26-2
–
3
–
–
–
–
–
Soa ps t on e,
tota l dust
–
–
6
–
–
–
–
–
Soa ps t on e,
respi ra ble dust
–
–
3
–
–
–
–
–
Talc
(conta ining
asbes tos); use asbes tos limit
–
R 325 .51311 et seq., Asbes tos for Genera l Industr y
Talc
(conta in ing no asbes tos),
respi ra ble dust
14807 -96-6
–
2
–
–
–
–
–
Tremolite
R 325 .51311 et seq., Asbes tos for Genera l Industr y
Silicon ,
Respi ra ble dust Tota l dust
7440 -21-3
–
–
5
10
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
Silicon car bide ,
Respi ra ble dust Tota l dust
409 -21-2
–
–
5
10
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
Silicon tetrah ydride
7803 -62-5
5
7
–
–
–
–
–
Silver, meta l an d
soluble
compoun ds (as Ag)
7440 -22-4
–
0.01
–
–
–
–
–
Soa ps ton e; see
Silicat es
Sodium azide
(as HN 3)
(as NaN 3)
26628 -22-8
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
0.1
–
–
0.3
x x
Sodium bisulfite
7631 -90-5
–
5
–
–
–
–
–
Sodium fluoroacetat e
62-74-8
–
0.05
–
0.15
–
–
x
Sodium hydroxide
1310 -73-2
–
–
–
–
–
2
–
Sodium meta bisulfite
7681 -57-4
–
5
–
–
–
–
–
Star ch,
Respi ra ble dust Tota l dust
9005 -25-8
–
–
5
15
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
Stibine
7803 -52-3
0.1
0.5
–
–
–
–
–
Stoddar d solvent
8052 -41-3
100
525
–
–
–
–
–
Str ychn ine
57-24-9
–
0.15
–
–
–
–
–
St yr en e
100 -42-5
50
215
100
425
–
–
–
Subtilisins
(Pr oteolytic enzymes)
9014 -01-1
–
–
–
0.000
06
(60
min.)
–
–
–
Su cr ose,
Respi ra ble dust Tota l dust
57-50-1
–
–
5
15
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
Sulfur dioxide
7446 -09-5
2
5
5
10
–
–
–
Sulfur hexafluoride
2551 -62-4
1000
6000
–
–
–
–
–
Sulfur ic acid
7664 -93-9
–
1
–
–
–
–
–
Sulfur monochloride
10025 -67-9
–
–
–
–
1
6
–
Sulfur penta fluoride
5714 -22-7
–
–
–
–
0.01
0.1
–
Sulfur tetra fluoride
7783 -60-0
–
–
–
–
0.1
0.4
–
Sulfur yl fluoride
2699 -79-8
5
20
10
40
–
–
–
Su lpr ofos
35400 -43-2
–
1
–
–
–
–
–
SystoxR; see Dem et on
2,4,5-T (2,4,5-
tr ichlorophenoxyaceti c acid)
93-76-5
–
10
–
–
–
–
–
Talc; see Silicat es
Tanta lum , meta l an d
oxide dust
7440 -25-7
–
5
–
–
–
–
–
TEDP (Sulfot ep)
3689 -24-5
–
0.2
–
–
–
–
x
Tellur ium an d
compoun ds (as Te)
13494 -80-9
–
0.1
–
–
–
–
–
Tellur ium
hexafluoride (as Te)
7783 -80-4
0.02
0.2
–
–
–
–
–
Temephos,
3383 -96-8
–
5
–
–
–
–
–
Respi ra ble dust
Tota l dust
–
10
–
–
–
–
–
TEPP
107 -49-3
–
0.05
–
–
–
–
x
Terphenyls
26140 -60-3
–
–
–
–
0.5
5
–
1,1,1,2-Tetra chloro-2,
2-difluoro-ethan e
76-11-9
500
4170
–
–
–
–
–
1,1,2,2-Tetra chloro-1,
2-difluoro-ethan e
76-12-0
500
4170
–
–
–
–
–
1,1,2,2-
Tetra chloroethan e
79-34-5
1
7
–
–
–
–
x
Tetra ch loroeth ylen e;
see
P erch loroeth ylen e
Tetra ch lorom ethan e;
see
Car bon tetra chloride
Tetra chlorona phtha le
n e
1335 -88-2
–
2
–
–
–
–
x
Tetra eth yl lead (as Pb)
78-00-2
–
0.075
–
–
–
–
x
Tetrah ydrofuran
109 -99-9
200
590
250
735
–
–
–
Tetram eth yl lead (as
Pb)
75-74-1
–
0.075
–
–
–
–
x
Tetram eth yl
su ccin onitr ile
3333 -52-6
0.5
3
–
–
–
–
x
Tetran itr omethan e
509 -14-8
1
8
–
–
–
–
–
Tetra sodium
pyrophosphat e
7722 -88-5
–
5
–
–
–
–
–
Tetr yl (2,4,6-Trinitr o-
phenylmeth ylnitram in e)
479 -45-8
–
1.5
–
–
–
–
x
Tha llium , soluble
compoun ds (as Tl)
7440 -28-0
–
0.1
–
–
–
–
x
4,4'-Thiobis
96-69-5
–
5
–
–
–
–
–
(6-tert -but yl-m-cresol)
Respi ra ble dust
Tota l dust
–
10
–
–
–
–
–
Thioglycolic acid
68-11-1
1
4
–
–
–
–
x
Thionyl chloride
7719 -09-7
–
–
–
–
1
5
–
Thiram
137 -26-8
–
5
–
–
–
–
–
Tin,
7440 -31-5
7440 -31-5
21651 -19-4
–
–
–
2
0.1
2
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
x
–
Inorgan ic compoun ds
(except oxides ) (as Sn ) Organ ic compoun ds (as Sn )
Oxides (as Sn )
Titan ium dioxide
Tota l dust
13463 -67-7
–
10
–
–
–
–
–
Tolu en e
108 -88-3
100
375
150
560
–
–
–
Toluene-2,4-
diisocyanat e (TDI )
584 -84-9
0.005
0.04
0.02
0.15
–
–
–
m -Toluidine
108 -44-1
2
9
–
–
–
–
x
0-Toluidine
95-53-4
5
22
–
–
–
–
x
p-Toluidine
106 -49-0
2
9
–
–
–
–
x
Toxa ph en e;
see Chlorinat ed
cam ph en e
Tremolite; see
Silicat es
Tribut yl phosphat e
126 -73-8
0.2
2.5
–
–
–
–
–
Trichloroacetic acid
76-03-9
1
7
–
–
–
–
–
1,2,4-
Trichlorobenzene
120 -82-1
–
–
–
–
5
40
–
1,1,1-Trichloroethan e;
see
Meth yl chloroform
1,1,2-Trichloroethan e
79-00-5
10
45
–
–
–
–
x
Trichloroeth ylene
79-01-6
50
270
200
1080
–
–
–
Trichloromethan e; see
Ch lor oform
Trichlorona phtha lene
1321 -65-9
–
5
–
–
–
–
x
1,2,3-
Trichloropropan e
96-18-4
10
60
–
–
–
–
–
1,1,2-Trichloro-1,2,
2-tr ifluoroethan e
76-13-1
1000
7600
1250
9500
–
–
–
Trieth ylam ine
121 -44-8
10
40
15
60
–
–
–
Trifluorobromometha
n e
75-63-8
1000
6100
–
–
–
–
–
Trimellitic anh ydride
552 -30-7
0.005
0.04
–
–
–
–
–
Trimeth ylam ine
75-50-3
10
24
15
36
–
–
–
Trimeth yl benzene
25551 -13-7
25
125
–
–
–
–
–
Trimeth yl phosphite
121 -45-9
2
10
–
–
–
–
–
2,4,6-Trinitr ophenol;
see Picric acid
2,4,6-
Trinitr ophenylmeth yl nitram ine;
see Tetr yl
2,4,6-Trinitr otoluene
(TNT)
118 -96-7
–
0.5
–
–
–
–
x
Triorth ocresyl
phosphat e
78-30-8
–
0.1
–
–
–
–
x
Triphenyl am ine
603 -34-9
–
5
–
–
–
–
–
Triphenyl phosphat e
115 -86-6
–
3
–
–
–
–
–
Tun gsten
7440 -33-7
–
5
–
10
–
–
–
Insoluble compoun ds
(a s W)
–
1
–
3
–
Soluble compoun ds
(a s W)
Tur pent ine
8006 -64-2
100
560
–
–
–
–
–
Uran ium (as U)
7440 -61-1
–
0.2
–
0.6
–
–
–
Insoluble compoun ds
Soluble compoun ds
–
0.05
–
-
–
–
–
n -Valera ldehyde
110 -62-3
50
175
–
–
–
–
–
Vana dium pent oxide
1314 -62-1
–
0.05
–
–
–
–
–
Fum e (as v2o5)
Respi ra ble dust (as
–
0.05
–
–
–
–
–
v2o5)
Vegeta ble oil mists
–
–
5
–
–
–
–
–
Respi ra ble mist
Tota l mist
–
15
–
–
–
–
–
Vinyl acetat e
108 -05-4
10
30
20
60
–
–
–
Vinyl benzene; see
St yr en e
Vinyl bromide
593 -60-2
5
20
–
–
–
–
–
Vinyl chloride
see 325 .51401 et seq.F
75-01-4
1
2.5
5
12.8
Vinyl cyan ide; see
Acr ylonitr ile
Vinyl
dioxide
cycloh exen e
106 -87-6
10
60
–
–
–
–
x
Vinylidene chloride
(1,1-Dichloroeth ylene)
75-35-4
1
4
–
–
–
–
–
Vinyl toluene
25013 -15-4
100
480
–
–
–
–
–
VM & P Naphtha
8032 -32-4
300
1350
400
1800
–
–
–
War far in
81-81-2
–
0.1
–
–
–
–
–
Weldin g fum es
(Tota l part iculat e)*
–
–
5
–
–
–
–
–
Wood dust,
All soft an d har d woods
(excep t West ern r ed cedar )
–
–
5
–
10
–
–
–
Wood dust, Western
red cedar
–
–
2.5
–
–
–
–
–
Xylenes (o-,m-,p-
isomers)
(Dim eth yl benzen e)
1330 -20-7
100
435
150
655
–
–
–
m -Xylene alpha ,
alpha ’-diam ine
1477 -55-0
–
–
–
–
–
0.1
x
Xylidine
1300 -73-8
2
10
–
–
–
–
x
Yttr ium
7440 -65-5
–
1
–
–
–
–
–
Zinc chloride fum e
7646 -85-7
–
1
–
2
–
–
–
Zinc chr omat e (as
Cr O3)
Var ies with
com poun d
–
–
–
–
–
0.1
–
Zinc oxide fum e
1314 -13-2
–
5
–
10
–
–
–
Zinc oxide,
1314 -13-2
–
5
–
–
–
–
–
Respi ra ble dust
Tota l dust
–
10
–
–
–
–
–
Zinc stearat e
557 -05-1
–
5
–
–
–
–
–
Respi ra ble dust
Tota l dust
–
10
–
–
–
–
–
Zirconium compoun ds
(as Zr )
7440 -67-7
–
5
–
10
–
–
–
* As determ ined from breath ing-zone a ir sam ples.
** Part s per billion.
A The CAS num ber is for informat ion only. En forcement is based on th e substan ce nam e. For an entr y covering more than 1 meta l compoun d measur ed as th e meta l, th e CAS num ber for th e meta l is given - not th e CAS num ber for th e individua l compoun ds.
B Part s of vapor or gas per million part s of contam inat ed air by volum e at 25°C an d 760 t orr .
C Approximat e milligram s of substan ce per cubic meter of a ir . D Durat ion is for 15 minut es, un less oth erwise noted.
E The fina l benzene stan dar d in R 325 .77101 et seq. applies to all occu pat iona l exposur es t o ben zen e, except som e subseg ment s of industr y where exposur es ar e consistent ly un der th e action level. Th ese subseg ment s include th e distr ibut ion an d sale of fuels, sealed conta iners an d pipelines, coke production, oil an d gas dr illing an d production, natura l gas processi ng, an d th e percenta ge exclusion for liquid mixtur es. For th e excepted subseg ment s, th e benzene
limits in ta ble G-2 apply.
F Caut ion--th is ru le conta ins extensive requirement s for exposur e to th ese substan ces.
TABLE G-2
EXP OSURE LIMIT S FOR AIR CONTAMINATES
Substan ce
8-hour , t im e- weight ed
avera ge
Accep ta ble ceiling
concentrat ion
Accepta ble ma ximum peak above th e accepta ble ceiling
concentrat ion for an 8-hour work shift.
Concentrat ion
Maximum durat ion
S Benzene
10 ppm
25 ppm
50 ppm
10 minut es
Beryllium an d beryllium
compoun ds
2 _g/m 3
5 _g/m 3
25 _g/m 3
30 minut es
S Eth ylene dibromide
20 ppm
30 ppm
50 ppm
5 m inut es
Note: S above signifies that sk in conta ct sha ll not be allowed .