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MIC HIGAN DE PARTMEN T OF COMM UN ITY HEALT H
C ER TI F ICAT E O F NEED RE VI EW S TA ND A RDS
F O R NURS I N G H OM E A ND H O S P ITAL LO N G-T ER M-CA RE UN IT BEDS
(By auth ority conferr ed on th e Cert ificat e of Need Comm ission by Section 22215 of Act No. 368 of th e Pu blic Act s of 1978 , as am ended, an d sections 7 an d 8 of Act No. 306 of th e Pu blic Act s of 1969 , as am ended, being sections 333 .22215 , 24.207 , an d 24.208 of th e Michigan Compiled Laws.)
Section 1. App li ca bility
Sec. 1. (1) These stan dar ds ar e requirement s for app roval an d delive ry of services for all project s app roved an d cert ificat es of need iss ued un der Part 222 of th e Code which involve nur sing homes an d hospita l long-term -car e un its.
(2) A nur sing home licensed un der Part 217 an d a hospita l long-term -car e un it (HLTC U) defined in Section 20106 (6) ar e cove red health facilities for pur poses of Part 222 of th e Code.
(3) The Dep artm ent sha ll use sections 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 9, 12, 13, an d 14 of th ese stan dar ds, as applicable, in applying Section 22225 (1) of th e Code, being Section 333 .22225 (1) of th e Michigan Compiled Laws.
(4) The Dep artm ent sha ll use Section 7 of th ese stan dar ds, as applicable, in applying Section 22225 (2)(a)(iii) of th e Code, being Section 333 .22225 (2)(a)(iii) of th e Michigan Compiled Laws.
(5) The Dep artm ent sha ll use Section 11 of th ese stan dar ds, as applicable, in applying Section 22225 (2)(c) of th e Code, being Section 333 .22225 (2)(c) of th e Michigan Compiled Laws.
(6) The Dep artm ent sha ll use Section 10(2) of th ese stan dar ds, as applicable, in applying Section 22230 of th e Code, being Section 333 .22230 of th e Michigan Compiled Laws.
Section 2. De finitio ns
Sec. 2. (1) As used in th ese stan dar ds:
(a) "Acquisition of a new nur sing home or HLTC U" mean s th e iss uan ce of a new nur sing home (including HLTC U) license as th e res ult of th e acquisition (including purcha se, lease, donat ion, or oth er com para ble arran gement) of an exis ting licensed nur sing home (including HLTC U) an d which does not involve a chan ge in bed capacity of that health facili ty.
(b) "ADC adjustm ent factor" mean s th e factor by which th e avera ge daily census (ADC), derived dur ing th e bed need meth odology calculat ion set forth in Section 3(2)(d) for each plann ing ar ea, is divided . For plann ing ar eas with an ADC of less than 100 , th e ADC adjustm ent factor is 0.90 an d for plann ing ar eas with an ADC of 100 or more, th e ADC adjustm ent factor is 0.95.
(c) "App licant 's cash" mean s th e tota l of th e followin g items report ed by th e applicant on th e "Sour ce of Fun ds" form (form num ber T-150 -G-11.04, or an y subseq uent replacement form ):
(i) unr estr icted cash; (ii) designat ed fun ds; (iii) restr icted fun ds; (iv) plann ed gifts, bequests, donat ions, an d pledges; an d (v) int erest in com e dur ing con stru ct ion.
(d) "Avera ge tota l proposed pr oject cost per bed " or "A" is calculat ed by th e Dep artm ent by summ ing th e "Tota l proposed pr oject cost " of each qua lifying pr oject , an d th en dividing th e sum by th e tota l num ber of beds proposed by th ose qua lifying pr oject s. The tota l num ber of beds sha ll include new, replacement , an d con vert ed beds .
(e) "Base year " mean s 1987 or th e most recent year for which verifiable data colle cted as part of th e Michigan Dep artm ent of Commun ity Health Annua l Sur vey of Long-Term -Car e Fa cilities or oth er com para ble MDCH sur vey instrum ent ar e available.
(f) "Cert ificat e of Need Comm ission" or "Comm ission" mean s th e comm ission creat ed pur suant to Section 22211 of th e Code, being Section 333 .22211 of th e Michigan Compiled Laws.
(g) "Code" mean s Act No. 368 of th e Pu blic Act s of 1978 , as am ended , being Section 333 .1101 e t seq. of th e Michigan Compiled Laws.
(h) "Comparat ive group" mean s th e applicat ions which ha ve been grouped for th e sam e type of project in th e sam e plann ing ar ea an d which ar e being reviewed comparat ively in a ccor d with th e Cert ificat e of Need ru les.
(i) "Convert ed bed/space" mean s, for pur poses of th ese stan dar ds, an existing bed or space in a health facility that is not curr ent ly licensed as a nur sing home/HLTCU bed an d is proposed to be licensed as a nur sing home or HLTCU bed . An exam ple is proposing to license a home for th e aged bed as a nur sing home bed .
(j) "Dep artm ent " mean s th e Michigan Dep artm ent of Commun ity Health (MDCH).
(k) "Dep artm ent invent ory of beds " mean s th e curr ent list , for each plann ing ar ea ma inta ined on a cont inu ing basis by th e Dep artm ent : (i) licensed nur sing home beds (including MR an d MI beds ) an d (ii) nur sing home beds approved by a valid Cert ificat e of Need issued un der eith er form er Part 221 or Part 222 of th e Code which ar e not yet licensed. It does not include (a) nur sing home beds approved from th e stat ewide pool esta blished pur suant to Section 22217 (1)(b) of th e Code, being Section 333 .22217 (1)(b) of th e Michigan Compiled Laws an d (b) short -term nur sing car e program beds approved pur suant to Section 22210 of th e Code, being Section 333 .22210 of th e Michigan Compiled Laws.
(l) "Existing nur sing home beds " mean s, for a spe cific plann ing ar ea, th e tota l of all nur sing home beds locat ed with in th e plann ing ar ea including: (i) licensed nur sing home beds (including MR an d MI beds ), (ii) nur sing home beds approved by a valid Cert ificat e of Need issued un der eith er form er Part 221 or Part 222 of th e Code which ar e not yet licensed , (iii) proposed nur sing home beds un der appe al from a fina l Dep artm ent decision ma de un der form er Part 221 or Part 222 or pending a hear ing from a proposed decision issued un der Part 222 of th e Code, an d (iv) proposed nur sing home beds that ar e part of a com pleted
applicat ion un der Part 222 of th e Code (oth er than th e applicat ion or applicat ions in th e com parat ive group un der review ) which is pending fina l Dep artm ent decision. The followin g exceptions to th is definition exist: (a) th e 174 licensed beds at th e Pinecrest Medi cal Car e Fa cility geogra phically locat ed in Menominee Count y will be a llocat ed to thr ee plann ing ar eas as follows : 68 beds in th e Menominee plann ing ar ea, 53 beds in th e Delta plann ing ar ea, an d 53 beds in th e Dickinson plann ing ar ea; (b) nur sing home beds approved from th e stat ewide pool esta blished pur suant to Section 22217 (1)(b) of th e Code, being Section 333 .22217 (1)(b) of th e Michigan Compiled Laws ar e excluded ; an d (c) short - term nur sing car e program beds approved pur suant to Section 22210 of th e Code, being Section 333 .22210 of th e Michigan Compiled Laws, ar e excluded .
(m) "Gross squar e feet" mean s th e ar ea of th e building as measur ed by th e out side building walls.
(n) "Health service ar ea" mean s th e geogra phic ar ea esta blished for a health systems agency pur suant to form er Section 1511 of th e Pu blic Health Service Act an d set forth in Section 14.
(o) "Hospita l long-term -car e un it " or "HLTCU" mean s a nur sing car e facility, owned an d operat ed by an d as part of a hospita l, that provides organ ized nur sing car e an d medical tr eatm ent to seven (7) or more unr elat ed individua ls su ffer ing or recover ing from illness , injur y, or infirm it y.
(p) "Licensed site" mean s eith er (i) in th e case of a single site hospita l or nur sing home, th e locat ion of th e health facility auth orized by license an d listed on that licensee's cert ificat e of licensur e or (ii) in th e case of a hospita l or nur sing home with mu lt iple sites, th e locat ion of each sep arat e an d distinct health facility as auth orized by licensur e.
(q) "Medi caid" mean s Title XIX of th e Socia l Secur ity Act , 42 U.S.C. 1396 .
(r) ) "Medi caid eligible recipient " mean s a pat ient deemed eligible by th e Michigan Dep artm ent of Commun ity Health , or it s des ignat ed agent , to receive Medi caid reimbur sement from th e t ime of admission to a nur sing home/HLTCU.
(s) "MI beds " mean s nur sing home beds in a nur sing home licensed by th e Dep artm ent of Consum er an d Industr y Services for th e car e of menta lly ill pat ient s.
(t) ) "MR beds " mean s nur sing home beds in a nur sing home licensed by th e Dep artm ent of Consum er an d Industr y Services for th e car e of menta lly retar ded pat ient s.
(u) "Net usable ar ea" mean s th e usable floor ar ea of a pat ient sleeping r oom excluding an y vestibules (including door swings), toilet r oom s, an d built-in closets.
(v) "Nonr enewal or revocat ion of license for cau se" mean s that th e Dep artm ent of Consum er an d Industr y Services did not renew or revoked th e nur sing home's/HLTCU's license based on th e nur sing home's/HLTCU's failur e to com ply with stat e licensing stan dar ds.
(w) "Nonr enewal or term inat ion of cert ificat ion for cau se" mean s th e nur sing home/HLTCU Medi car e an d/or Medi caid cert ificat ion was term inat ed or not renewed based on th e nur sing home's/HLTCU's failur e to com ply with Medi car e an d/or Medi caid part icipat ion requirement s.
(x) "Nurs ing home" mean s a nur sing car e facility, including a count y medical car e facility, but excluding a hospita l or a facility creat ed by Act No. 152 of th e Pu blic Acts of 1885 , as am ended , being sections 36.1 to 36.12 of th e Michigan Compiled Laws, that provides organ ized nur sing car e an d medical tr eatm ent to seven (7) or more unr elat ed individua ls su ffer ing or recover ing from illness , injur y, or infirm ity.
(y) "Nurs ing home bed " mean s a bed in a health facility licensed un der Part 217 of th e Code or a licensed bed in a hospita l long-term -car e un it . The term does not include short -term nur sing car e program beds approved pur suant to Section 22210 of th e Code being Section 333 .22210 of th e Michigan Compiled Laws or beds in health facilities listed in Section 22205 (2) of th e Code, being Section 333 .22205 (2) of th e Michigan Compiled Laws.
(z) "Occu pan cy rat e" mean s th e percenta ge which expresses th e rat io of th e actua l num ber of pat ient days of car e provided divided by th e tota l num ber of pat ient days. Tota l pat ient days is calculat ed by summ ing th e num ber of licensed an d/or CON approved but not yet licensed beds an d mu lt iplying th ese beds by th e num ber of days that th ey were licensed an d/or CON approved but not yet licensed . This sha ll include nur sing home beds approved from th e stat ewide pool esta blished pur suant to Section 22217 (1)(b) of th e Code, being Section 333 .22217 (1)(b) of th e Michigan Compiled Laws. Occu pan cy rat es sha ll be calculat ed using verifiable data from eith er (i) th e actua l num ber of pat ient days of car e for 12 cont inu ous month s of data from th e MDCH Annua l Sur vey of Long-Term -Car e Fa cilit ies or oth er com para ble MDCH sur vey instrum ent or (ii) th e actua l num ber of pat ient days of car e for 4 cont inu ous quart ers of data as report ed to th e Dep artm ent for pur poses of com piling th e "Sta ffin g/Bed Ut ilizat ion Rat ios Rep ort ," whichever is th e most recent available data .
(aa ) "Plann ing ar ea" mean s th e geogra phic boun dar ies of each count y in Michigan with th e exception of: (i) Hought on an d Kewee na w count ies, which ar e com bined to form one plann ing ar ea an d (ii) Wayne Count y which is divided int o thr ee plann ing ar eas. Section 13 ident ifies th e thr ee plann ing ar eas in Wayne Count y an d th e spe cific geogra phic ar ea included in each.
(bb) "Plann ing year " mean s 1990 or th e year in th e futur e, at least Thr ee (3) year s but no more than seven ( 7) year s, esta blished by th e Cert ificat e of Need Comm ission for which nur sing home bed needs ar e developed . The plann ing year sha ll be a year for which official populat ion pr oject ions, from th e Dep artm ent of Mana gement an d Budget or U.S. Census, data ar e available.
(cc) "Ph ysically con form ing beds ," for pur poses of Section 10(3), mean s beds which meet th e ma ximum occu pan cy an d minimum squar e foota ge requirement s as spe cified in Section 483 .70(d)(1) of th e Code of Fede ra l Regulat ions for Medi car e cert ificat ion (42 CFR) or an y fede ra l regulat ions for Medi car e cert ificat ion addressi ng ma ximum occu pan cy an d minimum squar e foota ge requirement s approved subseq uent to th e effect ive dat e of th ese stan dar ds.
(dd) "Qua lifying pr oject " mean s each applicat ion in a com parat ive group which ha s been reviewed individua lly an d ha s been determ ined by th e Dep artm ent to ha ve sat isfied all of th e requirement s of Section 22225 of th e Code, being Section 333 .22225 of th e Michigan Compiled Laws an d all oth er applicable requirement s for approval in th e Code an d th ese stan dar ds.
(ee) "Readmission" mean s th e admission of a pat ient followin g a temporar y abse nce from th e sam e nur sing home/HLTCU dur ing which t ime th e bed was held open or th e pat ient ha d th e option to return to th e next available bed at th e sam e nur sing home/HLTCU.
(ff) "Repl acement bed " mean s a nur sing home bed with a valid license that meets all of th e followin g con ditions: (i) an equa l or great er num ber of nur sing home beds ar e curr ent ly licensed to th e applicant at th e licensed site at which th e beds proposed for replacement ar e
curr ent ly licensed ,(ii) th e nur sing home beds ar e proposed for replacement in new physical plant space being developed in new con stru ct ion or in newly acquired space (pur cha se, lease, donat ion, etc.), an d (iii) th e nur sing home beds to be replaced will be locat ed in th e replacement zone.
(gg) "Repl acement zone" mean s a proposed licensed site which is,
(i) for a rura l count y, with in th e sam e plann ing ar ea as th e existing licensed site.
(ii) or a count y that is not a rura l count y,
(A) with in th e sam e plann ing ar ea as th e existing licensed site an d
(B) with in a thr ee-mile ra dius of th e existing licensed site.
(hh ) "Room plan chan ges" mean s an y con stru ct ion activities in pat ient r oom s, including bathr oom ar eas, which involve moving walls. This does not include cosm etic renovat ions such as wallpaper, paint ing, car peting, or oth er activities ass ociat ed with norma l wear an d tear .
(ii) "Rura l count y" mean s a count y not locat ed in a metr opolitan ar ea as that term is defined pur suant to th e "Revised stan dar ds for defining metr opolitan ar eas in th e 1990 's" by th e Stat ist ical Policy Office of th e Office of In format ion an d Regulat ory Affa irs of th e Un ited Stat es Office of Mana gement an d Budget, 55 F.R. p. 12154 (Mar ch 30, 1990 ).
(jj) "Sta ffin g/Bed Ut ilizat ion Rat ios Rep ort " mean s th e report issued by th e Dep artm ent on a quart erly basis.
(kk ) "Tota l proposed pr oject cost " mean s th e tota l of all th e items listed on th e applicant 's "Pr oject Cost" form (form num ber T-150 -G-11.02 or an y subseq uent replacement form ) excluding th e it em "Pr e-existing debt to be refinan ced." For pr oject s where existing beds /space ar e being con vert ed to nur sing home/HLTCU beds an d th e num ber of squar e feet of facility space to be allocat ed to th e nur sing home/HLTCU will increase, th e imput ed cost s of th e beds /space to be con vert ed sha ll be determ ined based on a fair mark et value appra isal of th e tan gible asse t s to be con vert ed. The imput ed cost s for th e beds /space to be con vert ed sha ll be ent ered on th e "Pr oject Cost" form on th e line for "Constru ct ion Costs: Oth er."
(ll) "Tota l proposed pr oject cost per bed" is determ ined by dividing th e applicant 's "Tota l proposed pr oject cost " by th e applicant 's proposed num ber of beds . The tota l proposed num ber of beds sha ll include new, replacement , an d con vert ed beds .
(mm ) "Use rat e" mean s th e num ber of nur sing home an d hospita l long-term -car e un it days of car e per 1,000 populat ion dur ing a one-year period.
(nn ) "Ves tibule" mean s a sma ll entran ce ha ll or passageway, between a comm on corr idor an d a pat ient r oom , of su fficient width an d length to allow a corr idor entran ce door to swing in with out obstru ct ion. A vestibule also ma y provide an adequat e ar ea to perm it an atta ched toilet r oom door su fficient clear swing space so as not to impact on minimum pat ient r oom net usable ar ea requirement s.
(2) The definitions in Part 222 of th e Code sha ll apply to th ese stan dar ds.
Section 3. Dete rm ina tio n of needed nu rsing home bed supp ly
Sec. 3 (1)(a ) The age spe cific use rat es for th e plann ing year sha ll be th e actua l stat ewide age specific nur sing home use rat es using data from th e base year .
(b) The age coh ort s for each plann ing ar ea sha ll be: (i) age 0 - 64 year s, (ii) age 65 - 74 year s,
(iii) age 75 - 84 year s, an d (iv) age 85 an d older.
(c) Unt il th e base year is chan ged by th e Comm ission in a ccor d with Section 4(3) an d Section 5, th e use rat es for th e base year for each corr esp onding age coh ort , esta blished in a ccor d with subse ct ion (1)(b), ar e set forth in Appe ndix A.
(2) The num ber of nur sing home beds needed in a plann ing ar ea sha ll be determ ined by th e followin g formu la:
(a) Determ ine th e populat ion for th e plann ing year for each sep arat e plann ing ar ea in th e age coh ort s esta blished in subsection (1)(b).
(b) Multiply each populat ion age coh ort by th e corr esp onding use rat e esta blished in Appe ndix A.
(c) Sum th e pat ient days resulting from th e calculat ions per form ed in subsection (b). The resultant figur e is th e tota l pat ient days.
(d) Divide th e tota l pat ient days obta ined in subse ct ion (c) by 365 (or 366 for leap year s) to obta in th e pr oject ed avera ge daily census (ADC).
(e) The followin g sha ll be kn own as th e ADC adjustm ent factor. (i) If th e ADC determ ined in subse ct ion (d) is less than 100 , divide th e ADC by 0.90. (ii) If th e ADC determ ined in subse ct ion (d) is 100 or great er, divide th e ADC by 0.95.
(f) The num ber determ ined in subse ct ion (e) represe nt s th e num ber of nur sing home beds needed in a plann ing ar ea for th e plann ing year .
Section 4. Bed need
Sec. 4. (1) For pur poses of th ese stan dar ds, unt il oth erwise chan ged by th e Comm ission, th e bed need num bers shown in Appe ndix B an d in cor porat ed as part of th ese stan dar ds sha ll apply to pr oject applicat ions subject to review un der th ese stan dar ds, except where a specific Cert ificat e of Need stan dar d stat es oth erwise .
(2) The Comm ission ma y direct th e Dep artm ent to apply th e bed need meth odology in Section 3.
(3) The Comm ission sha ll des ignat e th e base year an d th e plann ing year that sha ll be ut ilize d in applying th e meth odology pur suant to subse ct ion (2).
(4) When directed by th e Comm ission to apply th e meth odology pur suant to subse ct ion (2), th e effect ive dat e of th e bed need num bers sha ll be esta blished by th e Comm ission.
(5) New bed need num bers esta blished by subsections (2) an d (3) sha ll supersede th e bed need num bers shown in Appe ndix B an d sha ll be included as an am ended appe ndix to th ese stan dar ds.
(6) Modificat ions ma de by th e Comm ission pur suant to th is section sha ll not require ad h oc advisory comm itt ee action, a public hear ing, or submitta l of th e stan dar d to th e Legisl atur e an d th e Govern or in order to becom e effect ive.
Section 5. Modi ficatio n of the age speci fic use rates by changing the bas e yea r.
Sec. 5. (1) The Comm ission ma y modify th e base year based on data obta ined from th e Michigan Dep artm ent of Commun ity Health Annua l Sur vey of Long-Term -Car e Fa cilit ies or oth er com para ble MDCH sur vey instrum ent prese nt ed to th e Comm ission by th e
Dep artm ent . The Dep artm ent sha ll calculat e use rat es for each of th e age coh ort s set forth in Section 3(1)(b) an d bienn ially prese nt th e revised use rat es based on 1989 in format ion, or th e most recent base year in format ion available bienn ially after 1989 , to th e CON Comm ission.
(2) The Comm ission sha ll esta blish th e effect ive dat e of th e modificat ions ma de pur suant to subsection (1).
(3) Modificat ions ma de by th e Comm ission pur suant to subsection (1) sha ll not require ad h oc advisory comm itt ee action, a public hear ing, or submitta l of th e stan dar d to th e Legisl atur e an d th e Govern or in order to becom e effect ive.
Section 6. Re qu ir emen ts for app rova l - app li cants proposing to inc rease beds in a planning area or rep lace beds outside a rep lacement zo ne
Sec. 6. (a) An applicant proposing to increase th e num ber of nur sing home beds in a plann ing ar ea mu st demonstrat e that th e proposed increase, if approved, will not result in th e tota l num ber of existing nur sing home beds in that plann ing ar ea exceedi ng th e needed nur sing home bed supply set forth in Appe ndix B. An applicant ma y request an d be approved for up to a ma ximum of 20 beds if, when th e tota l num ber of "existing nur sing home beds " is subtra cted from th e bed need for th e plann ing ar ea set forth in Appe ndix B, th e differ ence is equa l to or more than 1 an d equa l to or less than 20.
This subsection is not applicable to pr oject s seek ing approval for beds from th e stat ewide pool of beds esta blished pur suant to Section 22217 (1)(b) of th e Code, being Section 333 .22217 (1)(b) of th e Michigan Compiled Laws.
(b) An applicant proposing to replace existing licensed nur sing home beds in th e sam e plann ing ar ea, but out side th e replacement zone, mu st demonstrat e each of th e followin g:
(i) th e tota l num ber of existing nur sing home beds in that plann ing ar ea is equa l to or less than th e needed nur sing home bed supply set forth in Appe ndix B an d (ii) th e num ber of beds to be replaced is equa l to or less than th e num ber of curr ent ly licensed beds at th e health facility at which th e beds proposed for replacement ar e curr ent ly locat ed. This subsection is not applicable to pr oject s seek ing approval for beds from th e stat ewide pool of beds esta blished pur suant to Section 22217 (1)(b) of th e Code, being Section 333 .22217 (1)(b) of th e Michigan Compiled Laws.
(c) An exception to th e num ber of beds that ma y be approved pur suant to subse ct ion (a) or
(b) sha ll be ma de if th e requirement s set forth in both (i) an d (ii) ar e met. The num ber of beds that ma y be approved in excess of th e bed need for each plann ing ar ea ident ified in Appe ndix B is set forth in subsection (iii).
(i) The applicant requesting additiona l nur sing home/HLTCU beds ha s expe rienced an occu pan cy rat e, at th e nur sing home/HLTCU at which th e additiona l beds ar e proposed , of at least 97% for each of th e 12 most recent cont inu ous quart ers for which verifiable data ar e available to th e Dep artm ent on it s "Sta ffin g/Bed Ut ilizat ion Rat ios Rep ort ."
(ii) The occupan cy rat e for all nur sing homes/HLTCUs in th e plann ing ar ea, including nur sing home beds approved from th e stat ewide pool esta blished pur suant to Section 22217 (1)(b) of th e Code, being Section 22217 (1)(b) of th e Michigan Compiled Laws, ha s been at least 97% for each of th e 12 most recent cont inu ous quart ers for which verifiable data ar e available to th e Dep artm ent on it s "Sta ffin g/Bed Ut ilizat ion Rat ios Rep ort ."
(iii) The num ber of beds that ma y be approved pur suant to th is subse ct ion sha ll be th e num ber of beds necess ar y to reduce th e occu pan cy rat e for th e plann ing ar ea in which th e additiona l beds ar e proposed to th e ADC adjustm ent factor for that plann ing ar ea as shown in Appe ndix B. The num ber of beds sha ll be calculat ed by (1) dividing th e actua l num ber of pat ient days of car e provided dur ing th e most recent 12-month period for which verifiable data ar e available to th e Dep artm ent provided by all nur sing home (including HLTCU) beds in th e plann ing ar ea, including pat ient days of car e provided in beds approved from th e stat ewide pool of beds esta blished pur suant to Section 22217 (1)(b) of th e Code, being Section 333 .22217 (1)(b) of th e Michigan Compiled Laws an d dividing that result by 365 (or 366 for leap year s); (2) dividing th e result of step (1) by th e ADC adjustm ent factor for th e plann ing ar ea in which th e beds ar e proposed to be added ; (3) roun ding th e result of step (2) up to th e next whole num ber; an d (4) subtra ct ing th e tota l num ber of beds in th e plann ing ar ea including beds approved from th e stat ewide pool of beds esta blished pur suant to Section 22217 (1)(b) of th e Code, being Section 333 .22217 (1)(b) of th e Michigan Compiled Laws from th e result of step (3). If th e num ber of beds necess ar y to reduce th e plann ing ar ea occu pan cy rat e to th e ADC adjustm ent factor for that plann ing ar ea is equa l to or more than 20, th e num ber of beds that ma y be approved pur suant to th is subse ct ion sha ll be up to that num ber of beds . If th e num ber of beds necess ar y to reduce th e plann ing ar ea occu pan cy rat e to th e ADC adjustm ent factor for that plann ing ar ea is less than 20, th e num ber of additiona l beds that ma y be approved sha ll be that num ber of beds or up to a ma ximum of 20 beds .
Section 7. Re qu iremen ts for projec ts invo lving ne w const ruc tio n or renova tio n
Sec. 7. (1) For pr oject s involving new con stru ct ion or renovat ion, an applicant sha ll demonstrat e each of th e followin g, as applicable:
(a) For pr oject s involving th e new con stru ct ion of pat ient r oom s, or r oom plan chan ges, th e pat ient r oom s sha ll be con stru cted or renovat ed to be con sistent with th e followin g minimum squar e feet of net usable ar ea:
Room Type
Net Usa ble Area Minimum Sq. ft .
One person
100
Two person
160
Thr ee person
240
Four person
320
(b) For proposed pr oject s involving con stru ct ion of an ent ire facility (wheth er new or replacement ), th e proposed tota l gross squar e foota ge of th e facility sha ll be no less than 200 gross squar e feet per bed an d no more than 450 gross squar e feet per bed .
(2) An applicant proposing a project involving new constru ct ion or renovat ion sha ll demonstrat e that a plan of corr ection for cited code deficiencies including life an d fire safety (if an y) for th e applicant health facility ha s been submitt ed to an d approved by th e Dep artm ent of Consum er an d Industr y Services, Divisi on of Licensing an d Cert ificat ion.
Section 8. Re qu iremen ts for app rova l -- rep lacement beds
Sec. 8. An applicant proposing replacement beds sha ll not be required to be in com plian ce with th e needed nur sing home bed supply set forth in Appe ndix B if th e applicant demonstrat es all of th e followin g:
(b) th e proposed licensed site is in th e replacement zone, an d
(c) th e applicant meets all oth er applicable Cert ificat e of Need review stan dar ds an d agrees an d assur es to com ply with all applicable pr oject delivery requirement s.
Section 9. Re qu iremen ts for app rova l -- acquisition of a ne w nu rsing home or HLTCU
Sec. 9. An applicant proposing to acquire a new nur sing home or HLTCU sha ll not be required to be in com plian ce with th e needed nur sing home bed supply set forth in Appe ndix B for th e plann ing ar ea in which th e nur sing home or HLTCU subject to th e proposed acquisition is locat ed if th e applicant demonstrat es that all of th e followin g ar e met:
(a) th e acquisition will not result in a chan ge in bed capacity,
(b) th e licensed site does not chan ge as a result of th e acquisition, an d
(c) th e pr oject is limited solely to th e acquisition of a nur sing home or HLTCU with a valid license.
Section 10 . Rev ie w standa rds for compa rative rev ie w
Sec. 10 (1) Any applicat ion subject to com parat ive review , un der Section 22229 of th e Code, being Section 333 .22229 of th e Michigan Compiled Laws, or un der th ese stan dar ds, sha ll be grouped an d reviewed com parat ively with oth er applicat ions in a ccor dan ce with th e Cert ificat e of Need ru les.
(2) The degree to which each applicat ion in a com parat ive group meets th e criterion set forth in Section 22230 of th e Code, being Section 333 .22230 of th e Michigan Compiled Laws, sha ll be determ ined based on th e sum of point s awar ded un der subsections (a), (b), an d (c).
(a) A qua lifying pr oject will be awar ded point s, in a ccor d with th e schedule set forth below, based on th e nur sing home's/HLTCU's proposed percenta ge of th e nur sing home's/HLTCU's pat ient days of car e to be reimbur sed by Medi caid (ca lculat ed using tota l pat ient days for all existing an d proposed beds at th e facility) for th e secon d 12 month s of operat ion followin g pr oject com pletion, an d annua lly for at least seven year s th ereafter.
Pr oposed Percenta ge of Medi caid Pat ient Days
Point s Awar ded
0
0
1 - 19
1
20 - 39
2
40 - 59
3
60 - 100
4
(b) A qua lifying pr oject will be awar ded point s, in a ccor d with th e schedule set forth below, based on th e nur sing home's/HLTCU's proposed percenta ge, for th e secon d 12 month s of operat ion followin g pr oject com pletion an d annua lly for at least seven year s th ereafter, of all of th e nur sing home's/HLTCU's newly admitt ed pat ient s (not including readmissions) that will be Medi caid recipient s or Medi caid eligible recipient s.
Pr oposed Percenta ge of Medi caid Admissions
Point s Awar ded
0
0
1 - 5
1
6 - 15
2
16 - 30
3
31 - 100
4
(c) A qua lifying pr oject will be awar ded Thr ee point s if, with in six month s of beginn ing operat ion an d for at least seven year s th ereafter, 100 percent (100 %) of th e licensed nur sing home beds at th e facility (both existing an d proposed) will be Medi caid cert ified.
(3) A qua lifying pr oject will be awar ded point s, in a ccor d with th e schedule set forth below, based on it s proposed part icipat ion in th e Medi car e program with in six month s of beginn ing operat ion an d annua lly for at least seven year s th ereafter, including both physically con form ing existing an d proposed beds .
Pr oposed Part icipat ion
Point s Awar ded
No Medi car e cert ificat ion of an y physically conform ing existing an d proposed beds .
0
Medi car e cert ificat ion of at least one (1) bed but less than 100 % of all physically conform ing existing an d
proposed beds .
1
Medi car e cert ificat ion of 100 % of all physically conform ing existing an d proposed beds .
2
(4) A qua lifying pr oject will ha ve point s ded ucted based on th e applicant 's recor d of com plian ce with applicable fede ra l an d stat e safety an d operat ing stan dar ds for an y
nur sing home/HLTCU owned an d/or operat ed by th e applicant in Michigan . Point s sha ll be ded ucted in a ccor d with th e schedule set forth below if, followin g th e effect ive dat e of th ese stan dar ds, th e recor ds which ar e ma inta ined by th e Dep artm ent docum ent (a) an y nonr enewal or revocat ion of license for cau se an d/or (b) nonr enewal or term inat ion for cau se of eith er Medi car e or Medi caid cert ificat ion of an y Michigan nur sing home/HLTCU owned an d/or operat ed by th e applicant .
Nurs ing home/HLTCU Complian ce Action
Point s Ded ucted
Nonr enewal or revocat ion of license
2
Nonr enewal or term inat ion of:
Cert ificat ion-Medi car e
2
Cert ificat ion-Medi caid
2
(5) A qua lifying pr oject will be awar ded two point s if, followin g pr oject com pletion, th e applicant will provide eith er directly or thr ough contra ctua l relat ionships, as part of it s living or housing arran gement s, a home for th e aged, an adult fost er car e home, or indepe ndent housing locat ed on th e sam e site or in th e sam e plann ing ar ea.
(6) A qua lifying pr oject will be awar ded point s based on th e applicant 's "Tota l proposed pr oject cost per bed," in a ccor d with th e schedule set forth below, (where "A" represe nt s "Avera ge tota l proposed pr oject cost per bed "):
Ran ge of "Tota l proposed pr oject cost per bed"
Point s Awar ded
0 to (A minu s $3000 )
5
(A minu s $2999 ) to (A minu s
$1000 )
4
(A minu s $999 ) to (A plus
$1000 )
3
(A plus $1001 ) to (A plus
$5000 )
2
(A plus $5001 ) to (A plus
$11 ,000 )
1
Above (A plus $11 ,000 )
0
(7) A qua lifying pr oject will be awar ded point s based on th e proposed percenta ge of th e "App licant 's cash" to be applied towar d fun ding th e "Tota l proposed pr oject cost " in a ccor d with th e schedule set forth below:
Percenta ge "App licant 's Cash"
Point s Awar ded
Over 20 percent
5
15.1 to 20 percent
4
10.1 to 15 percent
3
5.1 to 10 percent
2
1.1 to 5 percent
1
0 to 1 percent
0
(8) qua lifying pr oject will be awar ded point s for th e followin g finan cing cat egory:
Finan cing Cat egory
Point s Awar ded
Int erest only payment s after th e period of con stru ct ion
0
Pa yment of principal an d int erest after th e period of con stru ct ion,
according to an am ort izat ion schedule
2
(9) No point s will be awar ded to an applicant un der specific subsections of Section 10 if in format ion prese nt ed in Section 10 is in con sistent with relat ed in format ion provided in oth er port ions of th e Cert ificat e of Need applicat ion.
(10) The stan dar ds set forth in th is section ar e assigned th e weight s listed below, with a weight of "1" being important , a weight of "2" being more important , an d a weight of "3" being very important . The point s awar ded to an applicant in each of th e subse ct ions sha ll be mu lt iplied by th e applicable weight set forth below to determ ine th e tota l num ber of point s awar ded to each applicant for each subse ct ion.
Subse ct ion
Weight
2(a)
3
2(b)
3
29(c)
3
3
1
4
2
5
1
6
2
7
2
8
1
(11) The Dep artm ent sha ll approve th ose qua lifying pr oject s which, tak en togeth er, do not exceed th e need as defined in Section 22225 (1) of th e Code, being Section 333 .22225 (1) of th e Michigan Compiled Laws, an d which ha ve th e highest num ber of point s when th e results of subsections (2) thr ough (10) ar e tota led. If two or more qua lifying pr oject s ar e determ ined to ha ve an ident ical num ber of point s, th en th e Dep artm ent sha ll approve th ose qua lifying pr oject s which, tak en togeth er, do not exceed th e need , as defined in Section 22225 (1), in th e order in which th e applicat ions were received by th e Dep artm ent , based on th e dat e an d t ime stam p placed on th e applicat ion for Cert ificat e of Need form (form T-150 -
G-1.01 or an y subseq uent replacement form ) by th e Health Fa cilities Section, Cert ificat e of Need, when th e applicat ion is filed.
Section 11 . P rojec t de li ve ry re qu iremen ts -- te rms of app rova l for all app li cants
Sec. 11. (1) An applicant sha ll agree that , if approved, th e pr oject sha ll be delivered in com plian ce with th e followin g term s of Cert ificat e of Need approval:
(a) Complian ce with th ese stan dar ds, including th e requirement s of Section 10.
(b) Complian ce with Section 22230 of th e Code sha ll be based on th e nur sing home's/HLTCU's actua l Medi caid part icipat ion with in th e t ime periods specified in th ese stan dar ds. Complian ce with Section 10(2)(a ) of th ese stan dar ds sha ll be determ ined by com par ing th e nur sing home's/HLTCU's actua l pat ient days reimbur sed by Medi caid, as a percenta ge of th e tota l pat ient days, with th e applicable schedule set forth in Section 10(2)(a ) for which th e applicant ha d been awar ded point s in th e com parat ive review pr ocess . Complian ce with Section 10(2)(b) sha ll be determ ined by com par ing th e actua l num ber of Medi caid recipient s an d Medi caid eligible recipient s who were newly admitt ed, as a percenta ge of all pat ient s newly admitt ed to th e nur sing home/HLTCU, with th e applicable schedule set forth in Section 10(2)(b) for which th e applicant ha d been awar ded point s in th e com parat ive review pr ocess . If an y of th e followin g occur s, an applicant sha ll be required to be in com plian ce with th e ran ge in th e schedule imm ediat ely below th e ran ge for which point s ha d been awar ded in Section 10(2)(a ) or (b), instead of th e ran ge of point s for which point s ha d been awar ded in th e com parat ive review in order to be foun d in com plian ce with Section 22230 of th e Code: (i) th e avera ge percenta ge of Medi caid recipient s in all nur sing homes/HLTCUs in th e plann ing ar ea decreased by at least 10 percent between th e secon d 12 month s of operat ion after pr oject com pletion an d th e most recent 12-month period for which data ar e available, (ii) th e actua l rat e of increase in th e Medi caid program per diem reimbur sement to th e applicant nur sing home/HLTCU is less than th e annua l inflat ion index for nur sing homes/HLTCUs as defined in an y curr ent approved Michigan Stat e Plan submitt ed un der Title XIX of th e Socia l Secur ity Act which conta ins an annua l inflat ion index, or (iii) th e actua l percenta ge of th e nur sing home's/HLTCU's pat ient days reimbur sed by Medi caid (ca lculat ed using tota l pat ient days for all existing an d proposed nur sing home beds at th e facility) exceeds th e stat ewide avera ge plus 10 percent of th e pat ient days reimbur sed by Medi caid for th e most recent year for which data ar e available from th e Michigan Dep artm ent of Commun ity Health [subse ct ion (iii) is applicable only to Section 10(2)(a )]. In evaluat ing subse ct ion (ii), th e Dep artm ent sha ll rely on both th e annua l inflat ion index an d th e actua l rat e increases in per diem reimbur sement to th e applicant nur sing home/HLTCU an d/or all nur sing homes/HLTCUs in th e health service ar ea provided to th e Dep artm ent by th e Michigan Dep artm ent of Commun ity Health .
(c) For pr oject s involving th e acquisition of a nur sing home/HLTCU, th e applicant sha ll agree to ma inta in th e nur sing home's/HLTCU's level of Medi caid part icipat ion (pat ient days an d new admissions) for th e t ime periods specified in th ese stan dar ds, with in th e ran ges set forth in Section 10(2)(a ) an d (b) for which th e seller or oth er previous owner/lessee ha d been awar ded point s in a com parat ive review .
(d) Complian ce with applicable operat ing stan dar ds.
(e) Complian ce with th e followin g qua lity assuran ce stan dar ds:
(i) For pr oject s involving replacement beds , th e curr ent pat ient s of th e facility/beds being replaced sha ll be admitt ed to th e replacement beds when th e replacement beds ar e licensed, to th e extent that th ose pat ient s desire to tran sfer to th e replacement facility/beds .
(ii) The applicant will assur e com plian ce with Section 20201 of th e Code, being Section 333 .20201 of th e Michigan Compiled Laws.
(iii) The applicant sha ll part icipat e in a data colle ct ion network esta blished an d administered by th e Dep artm ent . The data ma y include, but is not limited to, annua l budget an d cost in format ion; operat ing schedules; an d demogra phic, diagnostic, morbidity, an d morta lity in format ion, as well as th e volum e of car e provided to pat ient s from all payor sour ces. The applicant sha ll provide th e required data on an individua l basis for each licensed site, in a format esta blished by th e Dep artm ent , an d in a mutua lly agreed upon media. The Dep artm ent ma y elect to verify th e data thr ough on-site review of appropriat e recor ds.
(iv) The applicant sha ll provide th e Health Fa cilities Section, Cert ificat e of Need , with a notice with in 10 days after th e beds ar e licensed an d placed in operat ion.
(2) The agreement s an d assuran ces required by th is section sha ll be in th e form of a cert ificat ion auth orized by th e govern ing body of th e applicant or it s auth orized agent .
Section 12 . Depa rt men t inven tory of beds
Sec. 12. The Dep artm ent sha ll ma inta in, an d provide on request, a list ing of th e Dep artm ent Invent ory of Beds for each plann ing ar ea.
Section 13 . Wayne County planning areas
Sec. 13. (1) For pur poses of th ese stan dar ds th e cities an d/or townships in Wayne Count y ar e assigned to th e plann ing ar eas as follows :
P lann in g Ar e a 84 /N orth wes t Wa yn e
Cant on Township, Dear born , Dear born Height s, Gar den City, Ink ster, Livonia, North ville (part ), North ville Township, Plymouth , Plymouth Township, Red for d Township, Wayne, Westlan d
P lann in g ar e a 85 /S outh wes t Wa yn e
Allen Park , Belleville , Brownstown Township, E cor se, Flat Rock, Gibra ltar , Grosse Ile Township, Hur on Township, Lin coln Park , Melvindale, River Rouge, Riverview, Rock wood, Romu lus, South gat e, Sum pter Township, Taylor, Trent on, Van Bur en Township, Woodha ven, Wyan dott e
P lann in g ar e a 86 /De tr oit
Detr oit, Grosse Point e, Grosse Point e Township, Grosse Point e Farm s, Grosse Point e Park ,
Grosse Point e Woods , Hamtram ck, Har per Woods , Highlan d Park
(2) A ma p showing th e plann ing ar eas as listed in subse ct ion (1) sha ll be available from th e Departm ent .
Section 14 . Hea lt h Se rvice Areas
Sec. 14. Count ies assigned to each of th e health service ar eas ar e as follows : HSA COUN TIE S
1
Livingston
Monr oe
St. Clair
Ma com b
Oak lan d
Washt ena w
Wayne
2
Clint on
Hillsdale
J ackson
Eat on
Ingham
Lena wee
3
Barr y
Calhoun
St. J oseph
Berr ien
Cass
Van Bur en
Bran ch
Kalama zoo
4
Allegan
Mason
Newaygo
Ionia
Mecosta
Oceana
Kent
Mont calm
Osceola
Lak e
Muske gon
Otta wa
5
Genesee
Lapeer
Shiawassee
6
Arena c
Hur on
Roscomm on
Ba y
Iosco
Sagina w
Clar e
Isabella
San ilac
Gladwin
Midlan d
Tuscola
Grat iot
Ogema w
7
Alcona
Cra wfor d
Miss auk ee
Alpena
Emm et
Montm orency
Antr im
Gd
Tra verse
Os coda
Benzie
Kalkaska
Otsego
Char levoix
Leel anau
Pr esq ue Isle
Cheboygan
Man istee
Wexford
8
Alger
Gogebi c
Mackina c
Bara ga
Hought on
Mar quett e
Chippew a
Iron
Menominee
Delta
Kewee na w
Ont ona gon
Dickinson
Luce
Sch oolcra ft
Section 15 . Effec t on pri or Ce rtifi cate of Need rev ie w standa rds , compa rative rev ie w s
Sec. 15. (1) These Cert ificat e of Need review stan dar ds supersede an d replace th e Ce rt ificat e of N eed S tan d ar ds for Nurs in g H om e an d H osp ita l L on g-Te rm -C ar e Un it Beds approved by th e Cert ificat e of Need Comm ission an d effect ive on J uly 8, 1994 .
(2) Pr oject s reviewed un der th ese stan dar ds, involving a chan ge in bed capacity, sha ll be subject to com parat ive review except for replacement beds being replaced with in th e replacement zone.
(3) Pr oject s reviewed un der th ese stan dar ds that relat e solely to th e acquisition of a new nur sing home or HLTCU sha ll not be subject to com parat ive review .
APP END I X A
C ER TI F ICAT E O F NEED RE VI E W S TAND ARDS
F O R NURS I N G H OME AND H O S P ITAL LO N G-T ER M-CARE UN IT BEDS
The use rat e per 1000 populat ion for each age coh ort , for pur poses of th ese stan dar ds, unt il oth erwise chan ged by th e Comm ission, is as follows .
(i)
age
0
- 64
:
209 days of car e
(ii)
age
65 - 74
:
4,165 days of car e
(iii)
age
75 - 84
:
19,459 days of car e
(iv)
age
85 +
:
54,908 days of car e
APP END I X B
C ER TI F ICAT E O F NEED RE VI E W S TAND ARDS
F O R NURS I N G H OME AND H O S P ITAL LO N G-T ER M-CARE UN IT BEDS
The bed need num bers, for pur poses of th ese stan dar ds, unt il oth erwise chan ged by th e Comm ission, ar e as follows :
Plann ing Area
Bed Need
Dep artm ent Invent ory*
ADC
Adjustm ent Fa ctor
ALCONA
102
106
0.9
ALGER
70
106
0.9
ALLEGAN
474
565
0.95
ALPEN A
203
208
0.95
ANTRIM
134
113
0.95
AREN AC
106
148
0.9
BARAGA
72
87
0.9
BARRY
262
252
0.95
BAY
638
668
0.95
BEN ZIE
93
102
0.9
BERRI EN
965
867
0.95
BRANCH
241
283
0.95
CALHOUN
805
866
0.95
CASS
272
222
0.95
CHARLEVOIX
134
134
0.95
CHE BOYGAN
154
162
0.95
CHIPPE WA
193
173
0.95
CLARE
173
200
0.95
CLI NTON
251
251
0.95
CRAWFORD
85
160
0.9
DELTA
260
292
0.95
DICKI NSON
230
256
0.95
EATON
431
444
0.95
EMMET
167
230
0.95
GENE SEE
1,951
1,951
0.95
GLADWIN
150
180
0.95
GOGEBIC
195
221
0.95
GD. TRAVE RSE
368
552
0.95
GRATIOT
272
556
0.95
HILLSD ALE
262
262
0.95
HOUGHTON/KEWEE NAW
314
335
0.95
HU RON
278
313
0.95
ING HAM
1,180
1,181
0.95
IONI A
275
248
0.95
IOSCO
193
244
0.95
IRON
150
249
0.95
ISABELLA
214
309
0.95
J ACKSO N
828
847
0.95
KALAMAZOO
1,120
1,384
0.95
KALKASKA
76
88
0.9
KEN T
2,566
2,761
0.95
LAKE
78
89
0.9
LAPEE R
291
272
0.95
LEE LANAU
111
97
0.9
LEN AWEE
497
497
0.95
LIVINGSTON
421
475
0.95
LUCE
46
61
0.9
MACKINAC
81
79
0.9
MACOMB
3,636
4,056
0.95
MANIS TEE
170
221
0.95
MARQUE TTE
361
441
0.95
MASON
197
202
0.95
MECOST A
184
232
0.95
MEN OMINEE
197
195
0.95
MIDL AND
338
414
0.95
MISS AUKEE
81
95
0.9
MONROE
619
696
0.95
MONTCALM
285
285
0.95
MONTMOR EN CY
89
84
0.9
MUSKEGON
904
945
0.95
NE WAYGO
222
245
0.95
OTT AWA
874
970
0.95
OAKLAND
5,241
5,241
0.95
OCEANA
130
113
0.95
OGEMAW
131
233
0.95
ONTONAGON
76
110
0.9
OSC EOLA
118
54
0.95
OSCOD A
69
90
0.9
OTS EGO
111
154
0.9
PRESQU E ISL E
111
106
0.95
ROSCOMMO N
171
179
0.95
SAGINAW
1,156
1,175
0.95
ST. CLAIR
789
765
0.95
ST. J OSEPH
355
369
0.95
SANILAC
269
267
0.95
SCHOOLCR AFT
72
75
0.9
SHIAWASSEE
350
327
0.95
TUS COLA
292
293
0.95
VAN BUREN
411
424
0.95
WASHTEN AW
1,032
1,360
0.95
WEXFORD
161
218
0.95
NW WAYNE
3,166
3,181
0.95
SW WAYNE
1,818
2,033
0.95
DETROIT
6,297
6,277
0.95
* Dep artm ent Invent ory shown is as of August 20, 1999 . Applicant s mu s t conta ct th e Dep artm ent to obta in th e curr ent num ber of beds in th e Dep artm ent Invent ory of Beds . Note th e figur es in th e Bed Invent ory Column do not reflect an y data regar ding applicat ions for beds un der appe al or pending a fina l Dep artm ent decision.
MICHIGAN DE P ARTMEN T OF COMMUN ITY HE ALTH CER TIFICATE OF NEED RE VIEW STAND ARDS
FOR NURS ING HOME AND HOSP ITAL LONG-TER M CARE UN IT BEDS
--ADDENDU M FOR SP ECIAL P OP ULATIO N GROUP S
(By auth ority con ferr ed on th e Cert ificat e of Need Comm ission by Section 22215 of Act No. 368 of th e Pu blic Act s of 1978 , as am ended , an d Sections 7 an d 8 of Act No. 306 of th e Pu blic Act s of 1969 , as am ended , being Sections 333 .22215 , 24.207 an d 24.208 of th e Michigan Compiled Laws.)
Section 1. App li ca bility ; de fin itio ns
Sec. 1. (1) This adde ndum supplement s th e Cert ificat e of Need Review Stan dar ds for Nurs ing Home an d Hospita l Long-term Car e Un it Beds an d sha ll be used for determ ining th e need for pr oject s esta blished to bett er meet th e needs of special populat ion groups with in th e long-term car e an d nur sing home populat ions, pur suant to Section 22217 (1)(b) of th e Pu blic Health Code being Section 333 .22217 (1)(b) of th e Michigan Compiled Laws.
(2) Except as provided in Sections 2, 3 an d 6 of th is adde ndum , th ese stan dar ds supplement , an d do not supersede , th e requirement s an d term s of approval required by th e Cert ificat e of Need Review Stan dar ds for Nurs ing Home an d Hospita l Long-term Car e Un it Beds .
(3) The definitions which apply to th e Cert ificat e of Need Review Stan dar ds for Nurs ing Home an d Hospita l Long-term Car e Un it Beds sha ll apply to th ese stan dar ds.
(4) For pur poses of th is adde ndum , th e followin g term s ar e defined:
(a) "Hospice" mean s a health car e program licensed un der Part 214 of th e Code, being Section 333 .21401 e t seq.
(b) "Infection contr ol program ," for pur poses of section 4(7), mean s a program that will reduce th e r isk of th e intr oduction of commun icable diseases int o a vent ilat or-depe ndent un it , provide an active an d ongoing sur veill an ce program to detect th e prese nce of commun icable diseases in a vent ilat or-depe ndent un it , an d resp ond to th e prese nce of
commun icable diseases with in a vent ilat or-depe ndent un it so as to minimize th e spread of a commun icable disease.
(c) "Licensed hospita l" for pur poses of Section 3(6) of th is adde ndum , mean s eith er:
(i) ) a hospita l licensed un der Part 215 of th e Code; or
(ii) a psychiatr ic hospita l or un it licensed pur suant to Act 258 of th e Pu blic Act s of 1974 , as am ended , being Sections 330 .1001 to 330 .2106 of th e Michigan Compiled Laws.
(d) "Organ ized program ," for pur poses of Sections 3(8) an d 4(7), mean s a program operat ed by an applicant at th e locat ion at which th e proposed nur sing home beds will be operat ed that is con sistent with th e requirement s of Section 4(7)(a ) thr ough (e), except Section 4(7)(c)(iv).
(e) "Pr ivat e reside nce" for pur poses of Section 3(6) of th is adde ndum , mean s a sett ing oth er than :
(i) a licensed hospita l; or
(ii) a nur sing home including a nur sing home or part of a nur sing home approved pur suant to Section 3(6).
(f) "Vent ilat or-depe ndent pat ient ," for pur poses of Sections 3(8) an d 4(7), mean s a pat ient who does not require acut e inpat ient hospita l services an d eith er:
(i) requires mechan ical vent ilat ory assistan ce for a minimum of 6 hour s each day; or
(ii) is being wean ed from vent ilat ory depe ndency.
Section 2. Re qu ir emen ts for app rova l -- app li cants proposing to inc rease nu rsing home beds -- specia l use excep tio ns
Sec. 2. A pr oject to increase nur sing home beds in a plann ing ar ea which, if approved, would oth erwise cau se th e tota l num ber of nur sing home beds in that plann ing ar ea to exceed th e needed nur sing home bed supply or cau se an increase in an existing excess as determ ined un der th e applicable Cert ificat e of Need Review Stan dar ds for Nurs ing Home an d Hospita l Long-term Car e Un it Beds , ma y neverth eless be approved pur suant to Section 3 of th is adde ndum .
Section 3. State w id e poo l for the needs of specia l popu lation groups w it h in the long -te rm ca re and nu rsing home popu lations
Sec. 3. (1) A stat ewide pool of additiona l nur sing home beds of 2.0% of th e beds needed in th e stat e thr ough applicat ion of th e bed need meth odology in th e Cert ificat e of Need Review Stan dar ds for Nurs ing Home an d Hospita l Long-term Car e Un it Beds is esta blished to bett er meet th e needs of spe cial populat ion groups with in th e long-term car e an d nur sing home populat ions, pur suant to Section 22217 (1)(b) of th e Code, being Section 333 .22217 (1)(b) of th e Michigan Compiled Laws. Beds in th e pool sha ll be a llocat ed in a ccor dan ce with subsections 3(a), 4(a), 5(a), an d 6(a).
(2) Increases in nur sing home beds approved un der th is adde ndum for spe cial populat ion groups sha ll not cau se plann ing ar eas curr ent ly showing an unm et bed need to ha ve that need reduced or plann ing ar eas showing a curr ent sur plus of beds to ha ve that sur plus increased.
(3)(a ) The Cert ificat e of Need Comm ission determ ines th ere is a need for beds for religious needs for spe cialized services with in th e long-term car e an d nur sing home populat ions an d sets aside 302 beds from th e tota l stat ewide pool esta blished in subsection (1) to address th is need . Those needs ar e defined as being met by th ose applicat ions meeting th e requirement s of subsection (3)(b) or (c).
(b) An applicant proposing nur sing home beds a llocat ed un der th is subse ct ion due to migrat ion of th e pat ient populat ion sha ll demonstrat e with credible docum entat ion to th e sat isfaction of th e Dep artm ent each of th e followin g:
(i) The applicant is curr ent ly licensed to operat e a nur sing home in Michigan an d th e applicat ion is for replacement an d/or relocat ion of an existing licensed facility.
(ii) The num ber of beds proposed for replacement mu st be equa l to or less than th e licensed capacity of th e applicant 's existing nur sing home on th e dat e on which th e Cert ificat e of Need applicat ion is filed.
(iii) The facility to be replaced does not meet licensing or cert ificat ion stan dar ds for health facilities as determ ined by th e Dep artm ent .
(iv) The applicant is a part of, closely a ffiliat ed with , contr olled, san ct ioned or support ed by a recognized religious organ izat ion, denominat ion or fede rat ion as evide nced by docum entat ion of it s fede ra l ta x exempt statu s as a religious cor porat ion, fun d, or foun dat ion un der Section 501 (c)(3) of th e Un ited Stat es Int erna l Revenu e Code.
(v) The applicant 's pat ient populat ion includes a ma jority of members of th e religious organ izat ion or denominat ion represe nt ed by th e sponsoring organ izat ion.
(vi) The applicant 's existing services an d/or operat ions ar e ta ilored to meet certa in special needs of a spe cific religion, denominat ion or order, including un ique dietar y requirement s, or oth er un ique religious needs regar ding ceremony, r itua l, an d organ izat ion which cann ot be sat isfactorily met in a secular sett ing.
(vii) The replacement pr oject resp onds to demogra phic chan ges, verifiable by th e Dep artm ent , which ha ve decreased th e represe ntat ion of members of th e religious organ izat ion or denominat ion in th e plann ing ar ea of th e facility to be replaced an d which ha ve increased th e represe ntat ion of th e members of th e religious organ izat ion or denominat ion in th e plann ing ar ea of th e replacement facility.
(viii) An applicant proposing replacement beds sha ll not be required to be in com plian ce with Section 8 (b) of th e Cert ificat e of Need Review Stan dar ds for Nurs ing Home an d Hospita l Long-term Car e Un it Beds , or an y subseq uent stan dar d approved which requires th e proposed new licensed site to be in th e replacement zone.
(c) An applicant proposing to add nur sing home beds a llocat ed un der th is subse ct ion for a pr oject oth er than described in subsection (b) sha ll demonstrat e, with credible docum entat ion to th e sat isfaction of th e Dep artm ent , each of th e followin g:
(i) The applicant is a part of, closely a ffiliat ed with , contr olled, san ct ioned or support ed by a recognized religious organ izat ion, denominat ion or fede rat ion as evide nced by docum entat ion of it s fede ra l ta x exempt statu s as a religious cor porat ion, fun d, or foun dat ion un der Section 501 (c)(3) of th e Un ited Stat es Int erna l Revenu e Code.
(ii) The applicant 's proposed pat ient populat ion includes a ma jority of members of th e religious organ izat ion or denominat ion represe nt ed by th e sponsoring organ izat ion.
(iii) The applicant 's proposed services an d/or operat ions ar e ta ilored to meet certa in special needs of a spe cific religion, denominat ion, or order, including un ique dietar y requirement s,
or oth er un ique religious needs regar ding ceremony, r itua l, an d organ izat ion which cann ot be sat isfactorily met in a secular sett ing.
(4)(a ) The Cert ificat e of Need Comm ission determ ines th ere is a need for beds for applicat ions des igned to determ ine th e efficien cy an d effect iveness of specialized program s for th e car e an d tr eatm ent of persons with Alzheimer's disease as com par ed to serving th ese needs in genera l nur sing home un it (s) an d des igned to stu dy th e relat ionship between th e needs of Alzheimer's disease pat ient s an d th ose of oth er non-specialized nur sing home pat ient s. The Cert ificat e of Need Comm ission sets aside 300 beds from th e tota l stat ewide pool esta blished in subsection (1) to address th is need . Those needs ar e defined as being met by th ose applicat ions meeting th e requirement s of subsection (4).
(b) An applicant proposing to add nur sing home beds a llocat ed un der th is subse ct ion sha ll demonstrat e with credible docum entat ion to th e sat isfaction of th e Dep artm ent each of th e following:
(i) The beds ar e part of a specialized program for Alzheimer's disease which will admit an d tr eat only pat ient s which require long-term nur sing car e an d ha ve been appropriat ely classified as a pat ient on th e Global Deteriorat ion Scale (GDS) for age-ass ociat ed cogn itive decline an d Alzheimer's disease as a level 4 (when a ccom pan ied by cont inu ous nur sing needs ), 5, or 6.
The specialized program will part icipat e in th e stat e registr y for Alzheimer's disease.
The spe cialized program sha ll be atta ched or geogra phically adjacent to a licensed nur sing home an d be no lar ger than 20 beds in size.
(iv) The proposed Alzheimer's un it sha ll ha ve direct a ccess to a secur e out door or indoor ar ea at th e health facility, appropriat e for un supervised activity.
(v) The Alzheimer's un it sha ll ha ve with in th e un it or imm ediat ely adjacent to it a day/dining ar ea which is solely for th e use of th e Alzheimer's un it pat ient s.
(vi) The physical environm ent of th e Alzheimer's un it sha ll be des igned to minimize noise an d light reflections to promote visua l an d spat ia l orientat ion.
(vii) Sta ff will be spe cially tra ined in Alzheimer's disease tr eatm ent .
(viii) If th e applicant ha s operat ed a spe cialized program an d ha s demonstrat ed an occu pan cy rat e of at least 97 percent in th e Alzheimer’s specialized un it (s) for th e most recent , cont inu ous 24-month period prior to submitt ing it s applicat ion to th e dep artm ent , it ma y request up to an additiona l 20 beds but cann ot exceed a tota l of 40 beds awar ded from th e stat ewide pool esta blished in subsection (1).
(A) The spe cialized un it (s) sha ll be no lar ger than 20 beds .
(B) An applicant sha ll not be awar ded more than a tota l of 40 beds .
(c) Beds approved un der th is subse ct ion sha ll not be con vert ed to non-spe cialized non- Alzheimer's long-term car e services with out a Cert ificat e of Need for nur sing home an d hospita l long-term car e un it beds un der th e Cert ificat e of Need Review Stan dar ds for Nurs ing Home an d Hospita l Long-term Car e Un it Beds .
(5)(a ) The Cert ificat e of Need Comm ission determ ines th ere is a need for beds for th e health needs for sk illed nur sing car e services with in th e long-term car e an d nur sing home populat ions an d sets aside 257 beds from th e tota l stat ewide pool esta blished in subsection
(1) to address th is need . Those needs ar e defined as being met by th ose applicat ions meeting th e requirement s of subsection (5).
(b) An applicant proposing to add nur sing home beds a llocat ed un der th is subse ct ion sha ll demonstrat e with credible docum entat ion to th e sat isfaction of th e Dep artm ent each of th e following:
(i) The plann ing ar ea in which th e beds will be locat ed sha ll ha ve a populat ion density of less than 28 individua ls per squar e mile based on th e 1990 U.S. Census figur es as set forth in Appe ndix A.
(ii) An applicat ion for beds from th e special stat ewide pool of beds sha ll not be approved if an y applicat ion for beds in that plann ing ar ea ha s been approved from th e spe cial stat ewide pool of beds un der Section 3(5).
(iii) The avera ge occupan cy rat e for th e plann ing ar ea in which th e beds will be locat ed sha ll ha ve been at least 95% for each of th e thr ee most recent year s for which th e Dep artm ent ha s eith er: annua l sur vey data ; or data report ed to th e Dep artm ent for pur poses of com piling th e "Sta ffin g/Bed Ut ilizat ion Rat ios Report ," whichever is th e most recent data available. In determ ining th e avera ge occupan cy rat e for th e plann ing ar ea, th e fir st six month s of occu pan cy for an y newly opened facility or newly opened part of a facility in that period sha ll be excluded .
(iv) An applicat ion sha ll not be approved if it proposes more than 40 beds .
(v) All beds approved pur suant to th is subse ct ion sha ll be dua lly cert ified for Medi car e an d Medi caid.
(6)(a ) The Cert ificat e of Need Comm ission determ ines th ere is a need for beds for pat ient s requiring both hospice an d long-term nur sing car e services with in th e long-term car e an d nur sing home populat ions an d sets aside 100 beds from th e tota l stat ewide pool esta blished in subsection (1) to address th is need . Those needs ar e defined as being met by th ose applicat ions meeting th e requirement s of subsection (6).
(b) An applicant proposing to add nur sing home beds a llocat ed un der th is subse ct ion sha ll demonstrat e, with credible docum entat ion to th e sat isfaction of th e dep artm ent , each of th e following:
(i) An applicant sha ll be a hospice cert ified by Medi car e pur suant to th e Code of Fede ra l Regulat ions, Title 42, Cha pter iv, Subpart B (Medi car e program s), Part 418 an d sha ll ha ve been a Medi car e cert ified hospice for at least 24 cont inu ous month s prior to th e dat e an applicat ion is submitt ed to th e Dep artm ent .
(ii) An applicant sha ll demonstrat e that , dur ing th e most recent 12 month period prior to th e dat e an applicat ion is submitt ed to th e Dep artm ent for which verifiable data ar e available to th e Dep artm ent , at least 64% of th e tota l num ber of hospice days of car e provided to all of th e client s of th e applicant hospice were provided in a privat e reside nce.
(iii) An applicat ion sha ll propose 30 beds or less.
(iv) An applicant for beds from th e special stat ewide pool of beds sha ll not be approved if an y applicat ion for beds in that sam e plann ing ar ea ha s been approved from th e spe cial stat ewide pool of beds un der Section 3(6).
(v) An applicant sha ll submit, at th e t ime an applicat ion is submitt ed to th e Dep artm ent , a stu dy which docum ent s, to th e sat isfaction of th e Dep artm ent , that both (A) an d (B) ha ve been conta cted regar ding th e availability of eith er beds or space for acquisition (wheth er thr ough pur cha se, lease or oth er com para ble arran gement ) for use by th e proposed pr oject , an d that eith er: (1) beds or space ar e not available for acquisition; or (2) if beds or space ar e
available for acquisition, th e capita l cost s of developing th e beds or space in th e acquired space for use by th e proposed pr oject ar e higher than th e applicant 's proposed pr oject cost s.
(A) Ea ch licensed hospita l in th e plann ing ar ea.
(B) Ea ch licensed nur sing home or hospita l long-term car e un it in th e plann ing ar ea.
If an applicant does not receive a resp onse from (A) or (B) with in 30 days of th e dat e of conta ct , an applicant sha ll demonstrat e that conta ct was ma de by 1 cert ified ma il return receipt for each organ izat ion conta cted. The requirement s of th is subdivisi on sha ll not apply to nur sing homes or hospita l long-term car e un it s that eith er:
(1) Ha ve not been cited by th e Dep artm ent 's Divisi on of Licensing an d Cert ificat ion for 1 or more level a deficiencies dur ing th e 12 month s prior to th e dat e an applicat ion is submitt ed to th e Dep artm ent .
(2) Ha ve been grant ed, by th e Dep artm ent , a waiver of 1 or more physical plant licensur e requirement s.
(7)(a ) The num ber of beds set aside from th e tota l stat ewide pool esta blished in subsection
(1) for a spe cial populat ion group sha ll be reduced if th ere ha s been no Cert ificat e of Need activity for that spe cial populat ion group dur ing at least 6 con secut ive applicat ion periods.
(b) The num ber of beds in a spe cial populat ion group sha ll be reduced to th e tota l num ber of beds for which a valid Cert ificat e of Need ha s been issued for that special populat ion group.
(c) The num ber of beds reduced from a special populat ion group pur suant to th is subse ct ion sha ll revert to th e tota l stat ewide pool esta blished in subsection (1).
(d) The Dep artm ent sha ll notify th e Comm ission of th e dat e when action to reduce th e num ber of beds set aside for a special populat ion group ha s becom e effect ive an d sha ll ident ify th e num ber of beds that revert ed to th e tota l stat ewide pool esta blished in subsection (1).
(e) For pur poses of th is subsection, "applicat ion period" mean s th e period of t ime from one des ignat ed applicat ion dat e to th e next subseq uent des ignat ed applicat ion dat e.
(f) For pur poses of th is subsection, "Cert ificat e of Need activity" mean s one or more of th e following:
(i) Cert ificat e of Need applicat ions for beds for a special populat ion group ha ve been submitt ed to th e Dep artm ent for which eith er a proposed or fina l decision ha s not yet been issued by th e Dep artm ent .
(ii) Administrat ive hear ings or appe als to court of decisions issued on Cert ificat e of Need applicat ions for beds for a spe cial populat ion group ar e pending resolut ion.
(iii) An approved Cert ificat e of Need for beds for each special populat ion group ha s expired for lack of appropriat e action by an applicant to implement an approved Cert ificat e of Need . (8)(a ) The Cert ificat e of Need Comm ission determ ines th ere is a need for beds for vent ilat or-depe ndent pat ient s with in th e long-term car e an d nur sing home populat ions an d sets aside 0 beds from th e tota l stat ewide pool esta blished in subsection (1) to address th is need . Those needs ar e defined as being met by th ose applicat ions meeting th e requirement s of subsection (8). By sett ing aside th ese beds from th e tota l stat ewide pool, th e Comm ission's action applies only to applicant s seek ing approval of nur sing home beds pur suant to th is subsection an d does not preclude th e car e of vent ilat or-depe ndent pat ient s in un it s of hospita ls, hospita l long-term car e un it s, nur sing homes, or oth er health car e sett ings in com plian ce with applicable statut ory or cert ificat ion requirement s.
(b) An applicant proposing to add nur sing home beds a llocat ed un der th is subse ct ion sha ll demonstrat e, with credible docum entat ion to th e sat isfaction of th e Dep artm ent , each of th e following:
(i) An applicant ha s an organ ized program for car ing for vent ilat or-depe ndent pat ient s in licensed hospita l beds , an d ha s been recogn ized by th e Dep artm ent or th e Michigan Dep artm ent of Socia l Services as ha ving provided an organ ized program for car ing for vent ilat or-depe ndent pat ient s for at least 30 cont inu ous month s prior to th e dat e on which an applicat ion un der th is subsection is submitt ed to th e Dep artm ent .
(ii) An applicat ion proposes no more than 15 beds that will be licensed as nur sing home beds un der Part 217 of th e Code.
(iii) The proposed un it will be locat ed in a hospita l licensed un der Part 215 of th e Code.
(iv) An applicant for beds from th is special stat ewide pool of beds sha ll not be approved if an y applicat ion for beds in th e sam e count y ha s been approved from th e special stat ewide pool of beds un der Section 3(8).
(v) The proposed un it will serve only vent ilat or-depe ndent pat ient s.
(vi) An applicant sha ll delicense a num ber of licensed hospita l beds equa l to or than great er than th e num ber of beds proposed pur suant to th is subse ct ion.
(vii) All beds approved pur suant to th is subse ct ion sha ll be dua lly cert ified for Medi car e an d Medi caid.
Section 4. P rojec t de li ve ry re qu ir emen ts -- te rms of app rova l for all app li cants seeking app rova l unde r Section 3
Sec. 4. (1) An applicant sha ll agree that if approved, th e services sha ll be delivered in com plian ce with th e term s of approval required by th e Cert ificat e of Need Review Stan dar ds for Nurs ing Home an d Hospita l Long-term Car e Un it Beds .
(2) In addition to th e term s of approval required by th e Cert ificat e of Need Review Stan dar ds for Nurs ing Home an d Hospita l Long-term Car e Un it Beds , an applicant for beds un der Section 3(3)(b) sha ll agree that , if approved, th e services provided by th e specialized long-term car e beds sha ll be delivered in com plian ce with th e followin g term s of Cert ificat e of Need approval:
(a) The applicant sha ll submit a resolut ion of it s govern ing body cert ifying that it sha ll cease operat ions as a licensed health car e facility at th e existing licensed site, an d that th e license of th e existing site which is replaced un der Section 3(3) sha ll be surr endered to th e Dep artm ent con curr ent ly with th e licensur e of a replacement facility approved un der Section 3(3)(b).
(b) The applicant sha ll docum ent , at th e end of th e th ird year followin g initiat ion of beds approved pur suant to Section 3 (3)(b), an annua l avera ge occu pan cy rat e of 95 percent or more. If th is occu pan cy rat e ha s not been met, th e applicant sha ll delicense a num ber of beds necess ar y to result in a 95 percent occu pan cy based upon it s avera ge daily census for th e th ird full year of operat ion.
(c) When opening, th e replacement facility sha ll admit th e curr ent pat ient s of th e facility being replaced to th e extent th ose pat ient s des ire to tran sfer to th e replacement facility.
(3) In addition to th e term s of approval required by th e Cert ificat e of Need Review Stan dar ds for Nurs ing Home an d Hospita l Long-term Car e Un it Beds , an applicant for beds
un der Section 3(3)(c) sha ll agree that , if approved, th e services provided by th e specialized long-term car e beds sha ll be delivered in com plian ce with th e followin g term of Cert ificat e of Need approval:
(a) The applicant sha ll docum ent , at th e end of th e th ird year followin g initiat ion of beds approved pur suant to Section 3 (3)(c) an annua l avera ge occu pan cy rat e of 95 percent or more. If th is occu pan cy rat e ha s not been met, th e applicant sha ll delicense a num ber of beds necess ar y to result in a 95 percent occu pan cy based upon it s avera ge daily census for th e th ird full year of operat ion.
(4) In addition to th e term s of approval required by th e Cert ificat e of Need Review Stan dar ds for Nurs ing Home an d Hospita l Long-term Car e Un it Beds , an applicant for beds un der Section 3 (4) sha ll agree that if approved:
(a) The services provided by th e spe cialized Alzheimer's disease beds sha ll be delivered in com plian ce with th e requirement s for approval in subsections 3(4)(a ) an d (b); an d
(b) All beds approved pur suant to that subsection sha ll be cert ified for Medi caid.
(5) In addition to th e term s of approval required by th e Cert ificat e of Need Review Stan dar ds for Nurs ing Home an d Hospita l Long-term Car e Un it Beds , an applicant for beds un der Section 3(5) sha ll agree that if approved, all beds approved pur suant to that subsection sha ll be dua lly cert ified for Medi car e an d Medi caid.
(6) In addition to th e term s of approval required by th e Cert ificat e of Need Review Stan dar ds for Nurs ing Home an d Hospita l Long-term Car e Un it Beds , an applicant for beds un der Section 3(6) sha ll agree that , if approved, all beds approved pur suant to that subsection sha ll be operat ed in a ccor dan ce with th e followin g Cert ificat e of Need term s of approval.
(a) An applicant sha ll ma inta in Medi car e cert ificat ion of th e hospice program an d sha ll esta blish an d ma inta in th e ability to provide, eith er directly or thr ough contra ctua l arran gement s, hospice services as out lined in th e Code of Fede ra l Regulat ions, Title 42, Cha pter IV, Subpart B, Part 418 , hospice car e.
(b) The proposed pr oject sha ll be des igned to promote a home-like atm osphere which includes a ccomm odat ions for fam ily members to ha ve overn ight sta ys an d part icipat e in fam ily meals at th e applicant facility.
(c) An applicant approved for nur sing home beds pur suant to Section 3(6) sha ll not refuse to admit a pat ient solely on th e basis that he/she is HIV positive, ha s AIDS or ha s AIDS relat ed com plex.
(d) An applicant sha ll mak e a ccomm odat ions to serve pat ient s that ar e HIV positive, ha ve AIDS or ha ve AIDS relat ed complex in nur sing home beds approved pur suant to Section 3(6).
(e) An applicant sha ll mak e a ccomm odat ions to serve children an d adolescent s as well as adults in nur sing home beds approved pur suant to Section 3(6).
(f) Nurs ing home beds approved pur suant to Section 3(6) sha ll only be used to provide services to individua ls su ffer ing from a disease or con dition with a term ina l prognosis in accordan ce with Section 21417 of th e Code, being Section 333 .21417 of th e Michigan Compiled Laws.
(g) An applicant sha ll agree that th e nur sing home beds approved pur suant to Section 3(6) of th ese stan dar ds sha ll not be used to serve individua ls not meeting th e provisions of Section 21417 of th e Code, being Section 333 .21417 of th e Michigan Compiled Laws, un less
a sep arat e Cert ificat e of Need is requested an d approved pur suant to applicable Cert ificat e of Need review stan dar ds.
(h) An applicant sha ll be licensed as a hospice program un der Part 214 of th e Code, being Section 333 .21401 e t seq. of th e Michigan Compiled Laws.
(i) An applicant sha ll agree that at least 64% of th e tota l num ber of hospice days of car e provided by th e applicant hospice to all of it s client s will be provided in a privat e reside nce.
(j) An applicant sha ll annua lly provide data to determ ine th e efficien cy an d effect iveness of providing, in a nur sing home or hospita l long-term car e un it , r oom an d boar d services to hospice client s that would oth erwise be tr eat ed in a privat e reside nce if a capable primar y car egiver was available. An applicant sha ll, at a minimum , provide data to th e Dep artm ent on a calendar year basis for each of th e followin g:
(i) The num ber of hospice pat ient s an d ass ociat ed days of car e for genera l inpat ient an d respi te inpat ient hospice car e;
(ii) The num ber of hospice pat ient s an d ass ociat ed days of car e for hospice rout ine an d cont inu ous home car e not provided in a nur sing home or hospita l long-term car e un it ; an d
(iii) The num ber of hospice pat ient s an d ass ociat ed days of car e for hospice r oom an d boar d in a nur sing home.
(iv) The tota l num ber of hospice client s an d ass ociat ed days of car e served by th e applicant hospice which sha ll be th e sum of subdivisi ons (i), (ii), an d (iii).
These data sha ll be con sidered when revisions to th ese stan dar ds ar e con sidered. The Dep artm ent sha ll annua lly report to th e Comm ission a summar y of th e data colle cted pur suant to th is requirement . At a minimum , th e summar y sha ll report th e occu pan cy rat e an d avera ge length of sta y for each applicant approved pur suant to Section 3(6) of th is adde ndum .
(7) In addition to th e term s of approval required by th e Cert ificat e of Need review stan dar ds for nur sing home an d hospita l long-term car e un it beds , an applicant for beds un der Section 3(8) sha ll agree that , if approved, all beds approved pur suant to that subse ct ion sha ll be operat ed in a ccor dan ce with th e followin g Cert ificat e of Need term s of approval.
(a) An applicant sha ll sta ff th e proposed vent ilat or-depe ndent un it with employees that ha ve been tra ined in th e car e an d tr eatm ent of vent ilat or-depe ndent pat ient s an d includes at least th e followin g:
(i) a medical director with specialized kn owledge , tra ining, an d sk ills in th e car e of vent ilat or-depe ndent pat ient s.
(ii) program director that is a registered nur se.
(b) An applicant sha ll mak e provisions, eith er directly or thr ough contra ctua l arran gement s, for at least th e followin g services:
(i) respi rat ory th era py.
(ii) cupat iona l an d physical th era py.
(iii) psychological services.
(iv) fam ily an d pat ient teaching activities.
(c) An applicant sha ll esta blish an d ma inta in writt en policies an d pr oced ur es for each of th e following:
(i) pat ient admission criteria that describe minimum an d ma ximum chara cteristics for pat ient s appropriat e for admission to th e vent ilat or-depe ndent un it . At a minimum , th e
criteria sha ll address th e am ount of mechan ical vent ilat ory depe ndency, th e required medical sta bility, an d th e need for an cillar y services.
(ii) The tran sfer of pat ient s requiring car e at oth er health car e facilities.
(iii) Upon admission an d periodically th ereafter, a com prehensive needs assess ment , a tr eatm ent plan , an d a dischar ge plan that at a minimum addresses th e car e needs of a pat ient followin g dischar ge.
(iv) Pat ient right s an d resp onsibili ties in a ccor dan ce with Sections 20201 an d 20202 of th e Code, being Sections 333 .20201 an d 333 .20202 of th e Michigan Compiled Laws.
(v) The type of vent ilat ory equipment to be used on th e un it an d provisions for back-up equipment .
(d) An applicant sha ll esta blish an d ma inta in an organ ized infection contr ol program that ha s writt en policies for each of th e followin g:
(i) use of intra venous infusion apparatu s, including sk in preparat ion, monitoring sk in site, an d frequency of tu be chan ges.
(ii) placement an d car e of ur inar y cath eters.
(iii) car e an d use of th erm ometers.
(iv) car e an d use of tra cheostomy devices.
(v) employee persona l hygiene.
(vi) asep t ic techn ique.
(vii) car e an d use of respi rat ory th era py an d relat ed equipment . (viii) isolat ion techn iques an d pr oced ur es.
(e) An applicant sha ll esta blish a mu lt i-disciplinar y infection contr ol comm itt ee that meets on at least a month ly basis an d includes th e director of nur sing, th e vent ilat or-depe ndent un it program director, an d represe ntat ives from administrat ion, dietar y, housekeep ing, ma int enan ce, an d respi rat ory th era py. This subse ct ion does not require a sep arat e comm itt ee, if an applicant organ izat ion ha s a stan ding infection contr ol comm itt ee an d that comm itt ee's char ge is am ended to include a specific focu s on th e vent ilat or-depe ndent un it .
(f) The proposed vent ilat or-depe ndent un it sha ll ha ve barr ier -fr ee a ccess to an out door ar ea in th e imm ediat e vicinity of th e un it .
(g) An applicant sha ll agree that all beds approved pur suant to Section 3(8) will be dua lly cert ified for Medi car e an d Medi caid reimbur sement .
(h) An applicant approved for beds pur suant to Section 3(8) sha ll agree that th e beds will not be used to service individua ls that ar e not vent ilat or-depe ndent un less a sep arat e Cert ificat e of Need is requested an d approved by th e Dep artm ent pur suant to applicable Cert ificat e of Need review stan dar ds.
(i) An applicant approved for beds pur suant to Section 3(8) sha ll provide data to th e Dep artm ent that evaluat es th e cost efficien cies that result from providing services to vent ilat or-depe ndent pat ient s in a hospita l.
Section 5. Compa rative rev ie w s , e ffec t on pri or Ce rtifi cate of Need rev ie w standa rds
Sec. 5. (1) Pr oject s proposed un der Section 3(3) sha ll be con sidered a distinct cat egory an d sha ll be subject to com parat ive review on a stat ewide basis.
(2) Pr oject s proposed un der Section 3(4) sha ll be con sidered a distinct cat egory an d sha ll be subject to com parat ive review on a stat ewide basis.
(3) Pr oject s proposed un der Section 3(5) sha ll be con sidered a distinct cat egory an d sha ll be subject to com parat ive review on a stat ewide basis.
(4) Pr oject s proposed un der Section 3(6) sha ll be con sidered a distinct cat egory an d sha ll be subject to com parat ive review on a stat ewide basis.
(5) Pr oject s proposed un der section 3(8) sha ll be con sidered a distinct cat egory an d sha ll be subject to com parat ive review on a stat ewide basis.
(6) These Cert ificat e of Need review stan dar ds supercede an d replace th e Cert ificat e of Need Review Stan dar ds for Nurs ing Home an d Long-term Car e Un it Beds --Adde ndum for Spe cial Populat ion Groups approved by th e Comm ission on Mar ch 20, 1996 an d effect ive on May 10 , 1996 .
Section 6. Acqu isitio n of nu rsing home or hosp ital long -te rm ca re un it beds app roved pu rsuant to th is addendum .
Sec. 6. (1) An applicant proposing to acquire nur sing home or hospita l long-term car e un it beds approved pur suant to Section 3(3)(b) or (c) of th is adde ndum sha ll demonstrat e that it is in com plian ce with th e requirement s of Section 3(3)(b)(iv), (v) an d (vi) of th is adde ndum .
(2) An applicant proposing to acquire nur sing home or hospita l long-term car e un it beds approved pur suant to Section 3(4) of th is adde ndum sha ll demonstrat e that it is in com plian ce with th e requirement s of Section 3(4)(b)(i), (ii), (iii), (iv), (v), (vi), (vii) an d (viii) of th is adde ndum .
(3) An applicant proposing to acquire nur sing home or hospita l long-term car e un it beds approved pur suant to Section 3(6) of th is adde ndum sha ll demonstrat e that it is in com plian ce with th e requirement s of Section 3(6)(b)(i) an d (ii) of th is adde ndum .
(4) An applicant proposing to acquire beds approved pur suant to Section 3(8) of th is Adde ndum sha ll demonstrat e that it is in com plian ce with th e requirement s of Section 3(8) of th is Adde ndum .
(5) An applicant proposing to acquire nur sing home or hospita l long-term car e un it beds approved pur suant to th is adde ndum sha ll agree to all applicable pr oject delivery requirement s set forth in Section 4 of th is adde ndum .
APP END I X A
CER TIFICATE OF NEED RE VIEW STAND ARDS
FOR NURS ING HOME AND HOSP ITAL LONG-TER M CARE UN IT BEDS
--ADDENDU M F OR S P E CIAL P O P U LATIO N GR O U P S
Michigan nur sing home plann ing ar eas with a populat ion density of less than 28 individua ls per squar e mile based on 1990 U.S. Census figur es.
Plann ing Area
Populat ion Density per Squar e Mile
Luce
6.4
Ont ona gon
6.8
Sch oolcra ft
7.1
Bara ga
8.8
Alger
9.8
Mackina c
10.4
Iron
11.3
Os coda
13.8
Alcona
14.9
Lak e
15.1
Montm orency
16.2
Gogebi c
16.3
Pr esq ue Isle
21
Miss auk ee
21.5
Chippew a
21.8
Cra wfor d
21.9
Menominee
23.8
Hought on/Kewee na w
23.9
Kalkaska
24
Sour ce: Michigan Dep artm ent of Mana gement an d Budget an d th e U.S. Bur eau of th e Census