Section 408.4272. Minimum capacity of closed-type tank.  


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  • The minimum capacity of the closed-type expansion tank may be determined from tables 272A and 272B or from the following formula where the necessary information is available.

    Vt = (0.00041 T-).0466Vs

    Pa  -  Pa Pf - Po

    Where:  Vt = minimum volume of tanks, gallons

    Vs = volume of system, not including tanks, gallons

    T  = average operating temperature, degrees Fahrenheit Pa = atmospheric pressure, psia

    Pf = fill pressure, psia

    Po = maximum operating pressure, psia

    Table 272A

    Expansion Tank Capacity for Gravity Hot Water Systems Based on 2-pipe system with average operating water temperature 170 degrees Faherenheit, using cast iron column radiation with heat emission rate 150 Btu per hour square foot equivaelnt direct radiation.

    Square Feet of Installed                Tank Capacity Equivalent Direct Radiation 1           Gallons

    Up to 350

    18

     

    Up to 450

    21

    Up to 650

     

    24

    Up to 900

    30

     

    Up to 1,100

    35

     

    Up to 1,400

    40

     

    Up to 1,600

    2 - 30

     

    Up to 1,800

    2 - 30

     

    Up to 2,000

    2 - 35

     

    Up to 2,400

    2 - 40

     

    1 For systems with more than 2,400 square feet of installed equivalent direct water radiation, the required capacity of the cushion tank shall be increased on the basis of 1 gallon tank capacity per 33 square feet  of additional equivalent direct radiation.

    Table 272B

    Expansion Tank Capacities for Forced Hot Water Systems Based on average operating water temperature 195 degrees Fahrenheit, a fill pressure 12 psig and maximum operating pressure 30 psig.

    System Volume, Gallons 1        Tank Capacity, Gallons

    100

    15

    200

    30

    300

    45

    400

    60

    500

    75

    1,000

    150

    2,000

    300

    1 Includes volume water in  boiler,   radiation,   and   piping,  not  including expansion tank.

History: 1979 AC.