Michigan Administrative Code (Last Updated: November 16, 2016) |
Department LR. Licensing and Regulatory Affairs |
Public Service Commission |
Chapter Consumer Standards And Billing Practices For Electric And Gas Residential Service |
Part 10. DISPUTED CLAIM, HEARING AND SETTLEMENT |
Section 460.155. Settlement agreement.
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(1) If the utility and the customer arrive at a mutually satisfactory settlement of a claim in dispute or if the customer does not dispute liability to the utility, but claims the inability to pay the outstanding bill in full, then a utility shall offer the customer the
opportunity to enter into a settlement agreement.
(2) The utility shall confirm the terms of the settlement agreement with the customer and shall send a signed copy of the settlement to the customer or the customer's authorized representative. The utility shall retain documentation of the original settlement agreement for 2 years. In case of a dispute over the terms of a settlement agreement, the utility shall have the burden of proving that the customer understood and accepted the terms of the settlement agreement.
(3) In negotiating a settlement agreement due to the customer's inability to pay an outstanding bill in full, the utility shall not require the customer to pay more than a reasonable amount of the outstanding bill upon signing the agreement and not more than reasonable installments until the remaining balance is paid.
(4) For purposes of determining reasonableness, the parties shall consider all of the following factors:
(a) The size of the delinquent account.
(b) The customer's ability to pay.
(c) The time that the debt has been outstanding.
(d) The reasons that the customer has not paid the bill.
(e) The customer's payment history.
(f) Any other relevant factors concerning the circumstances of the customer.
(5) A settlement agreement that is offered by a utility shall state, immediately preceding the space provided for the customer's signature and in bold print that is not less than 2 sizes larger than any other print that is used on the form:"IF YOU ARE SEEKING PAYMENT ASSISTANCE FROM A SOCIAL SERVICE AGENCY, SIGNING THIS AGREEMENT MAY PREVENT YOU FROM GETTING EMERGENCY ASSISTANCE. LET US KNOW IF YOU ARE WORKING WITH AN AGENCY. IF YOU ARE NOT SATISFIED WITH THIS AGREEMENT, DO NOT SIGN. YOU MAY FILE AN INFORMAL COMPLAINT AND HAVE A HEARING BEFORE A HEARING OFFICER BEFORE YOUR SERVICE MAY BE SHUT OFF. IF YOU DO SIGN THIS AGREEMENT, YOU GIVE UP YOUR RIGHT TO AN INFORMAL HEARING BEFORE A HEARING OFFICER ON ANY MATTER INVOLVED IN THIS DISPUTE EXCEPT THE UTILITY'S FAILURE OR REFUSAL TO FOLLOW THE TERMS OF THIS AGREEMENT. IF YOU HAVE AN UNEXPECTED LOSS OR REDUCTION OF INCOME AFTER THIS AGREEMENT
IS SIGNED, YOU MAY REQUEST A REVIEW AND MODIFICATION OF THIS AGREEMENT"
History: 2007 AACS.